1、月英语四级考试真题试题附答案解析 完整版 第 套Part?I?Writing?(30?minutes)Directions:?For?this?part,?you?are?allowed?30minutes?to?write?a?short?essay?on?the?importanceof?writing?ability?and?how?to?develop?it.?You?should?write?at?least?120?words?but?no?more?than180?words._Part?II?Listening?Comprehension?(25?minutes)Section
2、?ADirections:?In?this?section,?you?will?hear?threenews?reports.?At?the?end?of?each?news?report,?youwill?hear?two?or?three?questions.?Both?the?news?report?and?the?questions?will?be?spoken?onlyonce.?After?you?hear?a?question,?you?must?choose?the?best?answer?from?the?four?choicesmarked?A),?B),?C)?and?D
3、).?Then?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet?1?with?asingle?line?through?the?centre.Questions?1?and?2?are?based?on?the?news?report?you?have?just?heard.1.?A)?Annoyed.?B)?Scared.C)?Confused.D)?Offended.2.?A)?It?crawled?over?the?womans?hands.?B)?It?wound?up?on?the?steering?wheel.?C)?It?was?kil
4、led?by?the?police?on?the?spot.D)?It?was?covered?with?large?scales.Questions?3?and?4?are?based?on?the?news?report?you?have?just?heard.3.?A)?A?study?of?the?fast-food?service.?B)?Fast?food?customer?satisfaction.C)?McDonalds?new?business?strategies.D)?Competition?in?the?fast-food?industry.4.?A)?Customer
5、s?higher?demands.?B)?The?inefficiency?of?employees.C)?Increased?variety?of?products.D)?The?rising?number?of?customers.Questions?5?to?7?are?based?on?the?news?report?you?have?just?heard.5.?A)?International?treaties?regarding?space?travel?programs.B)?Legal?issues?involved?in?commercial?space?exploratio
6、n.C)?U.S.?governments?approval?of?private?space?missions.D)?Competition?among?public?and?private?space?companies.6.?A)?Deliver?scientific?equipment?to?the?moon.B)?Approve?a?new?mission?to?travel?into?outer?space.C)?Work?with?federal?agencies?on?space?programs.D)?Launch?a?manned?spacecraft?to?Mars.7.
7、?A)?It?is?significant.?B)?It?is?promising.C)?It?is?unpredictable.D)?It?is?unprofitable.Section?BDirections:?In?this?section,?you?will?hear?two?long?conversations.?At?the?end?of?eachconversation,?you?will?hear?four?questions.?Both?the?conversation?and?the?questions?will?bespoken?only?once.?After?you?
8、hear?a?question,?you?must?choose?the?best?answer?from?the?fourchoices?marked?A),?B),?C)?and?D).?Then?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet?1with?a?single?line?through?the?centre.Questions?8?to?11?are?based?on?the?conversation?you?have?just?heard.8.?A)?Visiting?her?family?in?Thailand.B)?Showi
9、ng?friends?around?Phuket.C)?Swimming?around?a?Thai?island.D)?Lying?in?the?sun?on?a?Thai?beach.9.?A)?She?visited?a?Thai?orphanage.B)?She?met?a?Thai?girls?parents.C)?She?learned?some?Thai?words.D)?She?sunbathed?on?a?Thai?beach.10.?A)?His?class?will?start?in?a?minute.B)?He?has?got?an?incoming?phone?cal
10、l.C)?Someone?is?knocking?at?his?door.D)?His?phone?is?running?out?of?power.11.?A)?He?is?interested?in?Thai?artworks.B)?He?is?going?to?open?a?souvenir?shop.C)?He?collects?things?from?different?countries.D)?He?wants?to?know?more?about?Thai?culture.Questions?12?to?15?are?based?on?the?conversation?you?ha
11、ve?just?heard.12.?A)?Buying?some?fitness?equipment?for?the?new?gym.B)?Opening?a?gym?and?becoming?personal?trainers.C)?Signing?up?for?a?weight-loss?course.D)?Trying?out?a?new?gym?in?town.13.?A)?Professional?personal?training.B)?Free?exercise?for?the?first?week.C)?A?discount?for?a?half-year?membership
12、.D)?Additional?benefits?for?young?couples.14.?A)?The?safety?of?weight-lifting.B)?The?high?membership?fee.C)?The?renewal?of?his?membership.D)?The?operation?of?fitness?equipment.15.?A)?She?wants?her?invitation?renewed.B)?She?used?to?do?200?sit-ups?every?day.C)?She?knows?the?basics?of?weight-lifting.D)
13、?She?used?to?be?the?gyms?personal?trainer.Section?CDirections:?In?this?section,?you?will?hear?three?passages.?At?the?end?of?each?passage,?you?willhear?three?or?four?questions.?Both?the?passage?and?the?questions?will?be?spoken?only?once.After?you?hear?a?question,?you?must?choose?the?best?answer?from?
14、the?four?choices?marked?A),B),?C)?and?D).?Then?mark?the?corresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet?1?with?a?single?linethrough?the?centre.Questions?16?to?18?are?based?on?the?passage?you?have?just?heard.16.?A)?They?tend?to?be?nervous?during?interviews.B)?They?often?apply?for?a?number?of?positions.C)?They?w
15、orry?about?the?results?of?their?applications.D)?They?search?extensively?for?employers?information.17.?A)?Get?better?organized.?B)?Edit?their?references.C)?Find?better-paid?jobs.D)?Analyze?the?searching?process.18.?A)?Provide?their?data?in?detail.?B)?Personalize?each?application.C)?Make?use?of?better
16、?search?engines.D)?Apply?for?more?promising?positions.Questions?19?to?21?are?based?on?the?passage?you?have?just?heard.19.?A)?If?kids?did?not?like?school,?real?learning?would?not?take?place.B)?If?not?forced?to?go?to?school,?kids?would?be?out?in?the?streets.C)?If?schools?stayed?the?way?they?are,?paren
17、ts?were?sure?to?protest.D)?If?teaching?failed?to?improve,?kids?would?stay?away?from?school.20.?A)?Allow?them?to?play?interesting?games?in?class.B)?Try?to?stir?up?their?interest?in?lab?experiments.C)?Let?them?stay?home?and?learn?from?their?parents.D)?Design?activities?they?now?enjoy?doing?on?holidays
18、.21.?A)?Allow?kids?to?learn?at?their?own?pace.B)?Encourage?kids?to?learn?from?each?other.C)?Organize?kids?into?various?interest?groups.D)?Take?kids?out?of?school?to?learn?at?first?hand.Questions?22?to?25?are?based?on?the?passage?you?have?just?heard.22.?A)?It?is?especially?popular?in?Florida?and?Alas
19、ka.B)?It?is?a?major?social?activity?among?the?young.C)?It?is?seen?almost?anywhere?and?on?any?occasion.D)?It?is?even?more?expressive?than?the?written?word.23.?A)?It?is?located?in?a?big?city?in?Iowa.B)?It?is?really?marvelous?to?look?at.C)?It?offers?free?dance?classes?to?seniors.D)?It?offers?people?a?c
20、hance?to?socialize.24.?A)?Their?state?of?mind?improved.B)?They?became?better?dancers.C)?They?enjoyed?better?health.D)?Their?relationship?strengthened.25.?A)?It?is?fun.B)?It?is?life.C)?It?is?exhausting.D)?It?is?rhythmical.Part?Reading?Comprehension?(40?minutes)Section?ADirections:?In?this?section,?th
21、ere?is?a?passage?withten?blanks.?You?are?required?to?select?one?word?foreach?blank?from?a?list?of?choices?given?in?a?word?bank?following?the?passage.?Read?thepassage?through?carefully?before?making?your?choices.?Each?choice?in?the?bank?is?identifiedby?a?letter.?Please?mark?the?corresponding?letter?f
22、or?each?item?on?Answer?Sheet?2?with?asingle?line?through?the?centre.?You?may?not?use?any?of?the?words?in?the?bank?more?than?once.Since?the?1940s,?southern?California?has?had?a?reputation?for?smog.?Things?are?not?as?bad?asthey?once?were?but,?according?to?the?American?Lung?Association,?Los?Angeles?is?
23、still?the?worstcity?in?the?United?States?for?levels?of?26?.?Gazing?down?on?the?city?from?the?Getty?Center,?anart?museum?in?the?Santa?Monica?Mountains,?one?would?find?the?view?of?the?Pacific?Oceanblurred?by?the?haze?(霾).?Nor?is?the?states?bad?air?27?to?its?south.?Fresno,?in?the?centralvalley,?comes?t
24、op?of?the?list?in?America?for?year-round?pollution.?Residents?hearts?and?lungsare?affected?as?a?28?.?All?of?which,?combined?with?Californias?reputation?as?the?home?oftechnological?29?,?makes?the?place?ideal?for?developing?and?testing?systems?designed?tomonitor?pollution?in?30?.?And?that?is?just?what
25、?Aclima,?a?new?firm?in?San?Francisco,?has?beendoing?over?the?past?few?months.?It?has?been?trying?out?monitoring?stations?that?are?31?toyield?minute-to-minute?maps?of?32?air?pollution.?Such?stations?will?also?be?able?to?keep?aneye?on?what?is?happening?inside?buildings,?including?offices.To?this?end,?
26、Aclima?has?been?33?with?Googles?Street?View?system.?Davida?Herzl,?Aclimasboss,?says?they?have?revealed?pollution?highs?on?days?when?San?Franciscos?transit?workerswent?on?strike?and?the?citys?34?were?forced?to?use?their?cars.?Conversely, cycle?to?workdays?have?done?their?job?by?35?pollution?lows.A)?a
27、ssisted?B)?collaborating?C)?consequence?D)?consumers?E)?creating?F)?detail?G)domestic?H)?frequently?I)?inhabitants?J)?innovation?K)?intended?L)?outdoor?M)?pollutantsN)?restricted?O)?sumSection?BDirections:?In?this?section,?you?are?going?to?read?a?passage?with?ten?statements?attached?toit.?Each?state
28、ment?contains?information?given?in?one?of?the?paragraphs.?Identify?theparagraph?from?which?the?information?is?derived.?You?may?choose?a?paragraph?more?thanonce.?Each?paragraph?is?marked?with?a?letter.?Answer?the?questions?by?marking?thecorresponding?letter?on?Answer?Sheet?2.As?Tourists?Crowd?Out?Loc
29、als,?Venice?Faces?Endangered?ListA)?On?a?recent?fall?morning,?a?large?crowd?blocked?the?steps?at?one?of?Venices?main?touristsites,?the?Rialto?Bridge.?The?Rialto?Bridge?is?one?of?the?four?bridges?spanning?the?Grand?Canal.It?is?the?oldest?bridge?across?the?canal,?and?was?the?dividing?line?between?the?
30、districts?of?SanMarco?and?San?Polo.?But?on?this?day,?there?was?a?twist:?it?was?filled?with?Venetians,?nottourists.B) People?are?cheering?and?holding?their?carts?in?the?air,?says?Giovanni?Giorgio,?who?helpedorganize?the?march?with?a?grass-roots?organization?called?Generazione?90.?The?carts?herefers?t
31、o?are?small?shopping?cartsthe?symbol?of?a?true?Venetian. It?started?as?a?joke,?hesays?with?a?laugh. The?idea?was?to?put?blades?on?the?wheels!?You?know?Like?Ben?Hur.Precisely?like?that,?you?just?go?around?and?run?people?down.C)?Venice?is?one?of?the?hottest?tourist?destinations?in?the?world.?But?thats?a?problem.?Up?to90,000?tourists?crowd?its?streets?and?canals?every?dayfar?outnumbering?the?55,000permanent?residents.?The?tourist?increase?is?one?key?reason?the?citys?population?is?downfr
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