历年专升本英语真题含答案解析超全.docx

1、历年专升本英语真题含答案解析超全2005 年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试一试题注意事项：1本卷满分为 150 分。考试时间为 150 分钟。2本卷分试卷 I 和试卷 II ，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第 I 卷为客观题，考生一定把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第 II 卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。3答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 总分人分数试卷 I得分 评卷人I. Vocabulary and structure (40 分 )Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For e

2、ach sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.The professor needs an assistant that he canto take care of problems in his absence.A. count inB. count upC. count onD. count out2. I am not sure w

3、hether l can get any profit from the business, so I cant make a(n)decisionabout what to do next.A. exactB. deniedC. sureD. definite3.Because of the cold weather, theythrough the night in the camp.A. kept the burning fireB. kept the fire burningC. kept the fire burntD. kept burning the fire4.Convenie

4、nce foods which are already prepared for cooking arein stores.A. readyB. availableC. probableD. approachable5.Many people are reportedin the natural disaster.A. being killedB. to be killedC. to have killedD. to have been killed6.If the whole surgerybeforehand carefully, there would have been a bette

5、r result.A. was plannedB. has been plannedC. had been plannedD. were planned7.Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly whenA. spokenB. speaking toC. speakingD. spoken to8.to finish quickly.A. Not every worker wantB. No every workers wantC. Not every worker wantsD. No every workers wants9

6、.The photos on the wallgrandma of those happy, old days when a large family lived together.A. recallB. retainC. rememberD. remind110.Y ou d better tell me beforehand ifgo with me.A. you ll rather notB. you won t ratherC. you d rather notD. you d rather not to11.We all hope he ll soonhis disappointme

7、nt and be happy again.A. get throughB. get awayC. get upD. get down12.The problem of environment protection has been studied.A. extremelyB. intensivelyC. originallyD. violently.13. All games_because of the rainstorm, many students could do nothing but study in the classroom.A. were canceledB. having

8、 been canceled.C. had been canceledD. have been canceled14. “ Did you buy anything at the clothing store? ”“ Yes, I bought threeshirts for just 120. ”A. fifty-dollarB. fifties-dollarC. fifty-dollarsD. fifties-dollars15.By the time you get back, great changes_in this area.A. will take placeB. will be

9、 taken placeC. are going to take placeD. will have taken place16.The boynow for the 1ight in his room is still on.A. must studyB. must be studyingC. must have studiedD. would study17._she was living in Paris that she met her husband Terry.A. Just thenB. It was whileC. Soon afterD. During the time wh

10、en18.Technical schools prepare their students for the application of practical skills, they learn in classtheirwork.A. toB. inC. forD. of19.His written English was first-class and he had a(n)vocabulary for a sophomore.A. intimateB. initialC. inevitableD. incredible20.After the companythe problem of

11、unfair competition, its sales figures dropped to a record low.A. look intoB. ran intoC. come intoD. put into21.John isn ta diligent student for it is the third time he has been late,?A. was n tB. hasntitC. isn titD. hasnthe22.He told me_afraid because l had done nothing wrong.A. to be notB. not to b

12、eC. not beingD. being not23.Last year, the production rateby 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. aroused24.I hope that the good weather _ for the rest of our trip.A. holds upB. holds downC. holds outD. holds in25. Each person in the world has a(n)personality. They are different from one another.A.

13、 onlyB. soleC. uniqueD. one26. With all the work on hand. He _to the cinema last night.A. should goB. must have goneC. shouldn thave goneD. might have gone27. I am sorry toyour feelings.A. have spoiltB. have destroyedC. have hurtD .have damaged228. He is so wise a man that all the people _.A. 1ook h

14、im up B. 1ook into him C. 1ook up to him D. 1ook to him29. Yon can write the paper_ you 1ike.A. whatever B. however C. anyway D. some way30. I don tdoubt she will learn a lot during her stay in China.A. that B. if C. whether D. what31. Though Mum is very busy, she always some time every day to read

15、to her children.A. sets off B. sets in C. sets aside D. sets up32. These three girls help _to clean the house.A. one another B. each other C. one and the other D. one and other33. The teacher recommended that Jack math or physics instead of English because he was quick atnumbers.A. must study B. cou

16、ld study C. study D. studied34. He participated in the reconstruction of the city the war was over.A. before long B. soon after C. long after D. soon before35. Only by making wise use of land to find a solution to the problem of hunger and famine.A. we can be B. we will be able C. will we be able D.

17、 can we36. A teacher who is_ to the needs of individual student is sure to achieve some success.A. serious B. sensitive C. secure D. senior37. Nobody any more to say, the meeting was closed.A .had B. has had C. having D. had had38. When the guests were gone, she the tea-things in the cupboard.A. put

18、 up B. put off C. put away D. put in39. Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice more than B. twice as much C. as much as twice D. much as twice as40. One and a half years passed.A. are B. were C. have D. has得分 评卷人. Reading Comprehension (50%)Directions: There are

19、4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D .You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passag

20、e:Passage OnePopulation tends to grow at an exponential( 指数的 )rate. This means that they progressively double. As an example of this type of growth rate take one penny and double every day for one month. After the first week,you would have only 64 cent, but after the fourth week you would have over

21、a million dollars.This helps explain why the population has come on “ all of a sudden ” took from he beginning of human 1ifeto the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion. That repents( 迟缓进行 ) a time span of at least two million years. Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world

22、population to reach 2 billion. The next billionwas added by 1960 only thirty years and in 1975 world population reached 4 billion which is another billion people in only fifteen years.World population is increasing at a rate of 9, 000per hour, 220,000 per day and 80 million per year.3This is not onl

23、y due to higher birth rate, but to lower death rate as well. The number of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.Some countries such as Columbia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica and the Philippines are doubling their population about every twenty-one years with a growth rate

24、 of 3.3 percent a year or more. The United States isdoubling its population about very eighty-seven years, with a rate of 0.8 percent per year. （ 81） Every time a population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything, including hospitals, schools, resources, food and medicines t

25、o care for its people. It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the more rapidly growing countries.41. This passage chiefly discussesA. the growth of world population.B. one type of the exponential rate. C.the population problem of more rapidly growing countries. D.the possible w

26、ays of dealing with the rapid population growth.42. According to the passage what helps to explain why the population problem has come on “ all of asudden ” ?A. The penny that doubles itself every day for one month.B. The time span of at 1east two million years in human history.C. An illustration of

27、 the exponent growth rate given by the author.D. The large amount of money you would luckily make after the fourth week.43. It took for the world to increase its population from 1 billion to 4 billion.A. 100 years B. 175 years C. 1975 years D. over two million years44.Which of the following statemen

28、ts is NOT true?A.World population is increasing at a rate of 150 per minute.B.Lower death rate also contributes to world population growth.C.The population of Columbia has been doubling every year for 21 years.D.The United States is usually doubling its population on about every 87 years.45. When a

29、population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything including _.A. hospitals and medicines B. schools and studentsC. food and manpower resources D. all of the aboveQuestions 46 to 50 based on the following passage:Passage TwoWomen are on the whole more verbal than men. They are good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. whilemen tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visual-spatial( 视空 )abi