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小学英语完形填空复习题附答案.docx

1、小学英语完形填空复习题附答案小学英语完形填空复习题(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 There are five people in Toms family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She cant speak 2 . But Toms father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4

2、Chinese songs, too. Toms mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she cant make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Lets count them, one, two, three, he has twe

3、nty-two model cars in his room.1. A. cookingB. washingC. swimming2. A. EnglishB. JapaneseC. Chinese3. A. sayB. speakC. talk4. A. littleB. fewC. some5. A. goodB. badC. well6. A. doB. make C. play【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:奶奶会做蛋糕,她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭,固定搭配,故答案为A. (2

4、)句意:她不会说话。根据后句是转折,汤姆的爸爸会说汉语,本句指奶奶不会说汉语,故答案为C. (3)句意:但是汤姆的父亲中文得很好。讲speak+某种语言,故答案为B. (4)句意:他也会唱中国歌。a litle一点,后面接不可数名词,a few一些,后面接名词复数,本句以有冠词,不用some,根据songs是可数名词复数,故答案为B. (5)句意:玛丽唱得很。根据前句句意,画画也很好,picture是名词复数,前面用形容词,根据句意指非常好,A好的,形容词,符合题意,B坏的,不符,C好地,副词,故答案为A. (6)句意:汤姆会模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机

5、,固定搭配,故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。2完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane

6、. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. withB. toC. about2. A. northB. southC. west3. A. anyB. manyC. some4. A. firstB. seaC. pond5. A. seaB. pathC. beach6. A. going thereB. go thereC. go to there7. A. dearB. c

7、heapC. nice8. A. byB. haveC. take9. A. sadB. worryC. excited10. A. aB. anC. 【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to sb对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.(3)句意:海南岛上有有趣的地方

8、。许多many,故答案为B.(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.(5)句意:他们也可以在上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.(6)句意:他们将乘飞机。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.(7)句意:坐飞机很,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.(8)句意:这是他们第一次飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.(9)句意:他们太了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excit

9、ed兴奋的,故答案为C.(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。3完形填空完形填空。 My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3 the Great Wall and took many 4 of it. I 5 w

10、ent to Tiananmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. southB. westC. north3. A. visitedB. visitC. visiting4. A. mapsB. photosC. cards5. A. tooB. toC. also6. A. forB. atC. in【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分

11、析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。(1)句子意思是: 去年暑假我.父母去了北京。and和.连接并列成分,在此不适用,but可是表示句意转折,也不合适,with和.一起后面跟名词或代词,用在这里合适。故答案为:B.(2)句子意思是:北京在中国的. south南; west西; north北,根据实际,北京在北部,用north,故答案为:C.(3)句子意思是:我.长城。这是叙述过去的事,时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式,故答案为:A.(4)句子意思是:我参观了长城并照了许多它的. map是地图,card是卡片,photo是照片,根据动词take

12、, 用照片。故答案为: B.(5)句子意思是:我.去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适,too也长用在句尾,also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为:C.(6)句子意思是:我在那里待.一周。表示一段时间用for,at表示具体的时间点,in表示“.内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思,有助于完成此类题目。4完形填空完形填空。 Amy is my 1 classmate. Shes 10. She often has 2 at school. Shes 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday.

13、 Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty. 1. A. smallB. bigC. newD. old2. A. foodB. lunchC. drinkD. classes3. A. comeB. fromC. come fromD. in4. A. subjectB. monthC. dayD. weak5.

14、 A. inB. withC. toD. for6. A. treesB. treeC. flowerD. water7. A. rabbitsB. rabbitC. riverD. flower8. A. grassB. flowerC. treeD. water9. A. flowerB. airC. waterD. tree10. A. It isB. He isC. She isD. They are【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢

15、的自然公园。(1)句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生,应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。(2)句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知,随便吃食物food是不允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。(3)句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。(4)句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知,要使用day来表达一天。故选C。(5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知,要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。(6)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知,要使用many修饰可数名词tree

16、s表达许多树木。故选A。(7)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花,因此要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。(8)句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知,此处应是强调小河河水质量。要使用water来表达水。故选D。(9)句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知,自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因此要使用air表达空气。故选B。(10)句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知,要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。5完形填空完型填空。 This is my room. Near the windo

17、w there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the t

18、rees and the flowers outside(外面) .1. A. isB. areC. am2. A. lookB. seeC. watch3. A. onB. atC. in4. A. ofB. toC. on5. A. onB. underC. in【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】

19、本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。6完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案填空。 Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules. He must remember them. Dont play with a sharp knife. You may 1 yourself. Dont eat 2 ice-cream. You may get 3 . Dont run 4 the hot water. Youll get hurt. Dont walk on the wet

20、 floor. You may 5 . Dont touch the fan. Youll get hurt. Dont forget. Safety first.1. A. hurtB. cutC. fall2. A. too muchB. much tooC. too many3. A. hurtB. playC. sick4. A. onB. nearC. next5. A. fall downB. get sickC. dangerous【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:不要玩锋利的刀。你可以割伤自己。根据sha

21、rp knife ,可能会切到自己,A伤害,B切,C跌倒,故答案为B. (2)句意:不要吃冰淇淋。A太多,修饰不可数名词,B太多,修饰动词,C太多,修饰可数名词复数, ice-cream是不可数名词,故答案为A. (3)句意:你可能会生病。 get 是系动词+形容词,A伤害,是实意动词,B玩,实意动词,C生病的,是形容词,故答案为C. (4)句意:不要热水的地方跑。A在上,不肯能在热水上跑,排除,B靠近,C下一个,放在表示时间名词前,不符,排除,故答案为B. (5)句意:不要在潮湿的地板上行走。你可能会摔倒。根据前句句意,在潮湿的地板上行走,导致结果可能会摔倒, may是情态动词,后面接动词原

22、形,A摔倒,B生病,C危险的,是形容词,排除,故答案A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。 7完形填空完形填空。 Today is Saturday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite fl

23、ies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然),The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC

24、. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词,句意:它是的。故选B。(2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ doing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C。(3)句意:云在慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A。(4)句意:他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。(5)风筝飞树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于;C. for:为了;D. into:进入一个空间。根据

25、题意选B。(6)句意:风很强。A:come:来;B与 C: become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物8完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案 There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy

26、many other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. Its cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. T

27、he supermarket is near my home. Its convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket. 1. A. atB. nextC. near2. A. fromB. atC. to3. A. tallB. niceC. smile4. A. thingsB. somethingC. everything5. A. tooB. alsoC. either6. A. needsB. likesC. does7. A. hasB. wantsC. likes8. A. to homeB. homeC. for h

28、ome9. A. helpB. wantC. do10. A. forB. atC. of【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家有一个大超市。A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答案为C。(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。fromto从到是固定搭配,故答案为A。(3)句意:商店的售货员很。A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。(4)句意:它出售很多,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也,放在句中,

29、故答案为B。(6)句意:我的妈妈一辆新自行车。A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。(7)句意:我的妈妈非常它。A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答案为C。(8)句意:在我的路上我会买很多东西。on ones way to去什么的路上,home前面不用介词to,故答案为B。(9)句意:有时候我父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help,故答案为A。(10)句意:我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。9完形填空完形填空 There is a new park 1 my house. Its

30、a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, 7 swim 8 the lake! There is a playground in the middle of the park. Ther

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