1、学年高中毕业班阶段性测试一英语2020-2021学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(一)英语考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对
2、话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. When did the speakers last see each other?A. One year ago. B. Five years ago. C. Fifteen years ago.2. What does the man wish for the future?A. All his dre
3、ams will come true.B. Science will develop much faster.C Hell be able to do his job from home.3. What will the woman do next?A. Bring the man a salad. B. Take away the mans soda. C. Give the man some cheese.4. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister.
4、5. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Prepare for landing. B. Take his headphones out. C. Put his chair back in 15 minutes.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What did the man li
5、ke to do?A. Hike. B. Swim. C. Take photos.7. What does the woman suggest in the end?A. Life could be fun without social media.B. Family activities are very important.C. The man should go more camping.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why was the man worried?A. He lost his wallet.B. His mother had been ill.C. A poli
6、ceman was in front of the shopping mall.9 What will the man have to do in the end?A. Repair his car. B. Pay the fine. C. Go to the hospital.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the boy want to eat?A. Peanut butter. B. Yogurt. C. Cookies.11. What does the boy imply about carrot cake?A. Its low in sugar.B.
7、It contains some healthy ingredients.C. Its not as delicious as other types of cake.12. How does the boy probably feel in the end?A. Surprised. B. Jealous. C. Angry.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What job is the man interviewing for?A. A job at school. B. A job at a radio station. C. A job at a TV station.14.
8、 What does the man think of sending emails?A. He is rather good at it. B. He has no confidence in it. C. He has done that his whole life.15. What does the job involve according to the woman?A. A lot of traffic. B. Meeting the fans. C. Getting up early in the morning.16. Who is one of the mans refere
9、nces?A. Someone lie used to teach.B. Someone he used to work with.C. Someone lie went to graduate school with.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When are laundry places usually closed?A. At 10:00 a. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 10:00 p. m.18. How many washers might a larger laundry place lave?A.12. B.24. C.48.19. W
10、hat do people often do while waiting in the laundry place?A. Eat some food. B. Chat with the employee. C. Put their clothes out in the sun.20. Who met her husband al a laundry place?A. The speaker. B. The speakers friend. C. The speakers sister.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
11、四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrom helping rescued animals find permanent homes to providing care for chimpanzees(黑猩猩)that have found shelter, theres always a volunteering site for every animal lover. Here are some amazing opportunities.Seattle Humane SocietySeattle Humane Society has been hel
12、ping animals since 1897. In 2013, it adopted out a record of 6, 297 pets. It provides a wide range of programs, including dog training, a pet food bank and volunteer opportunities for animal lovers. A six-month commitment is required, and all volunteers must be at least 18 years old.Chimpanzee Shelt
13、er NorthwestChimpanzee Shelter Northwest was founded in 2003 as a shelter for chimpanzees. It lies in the foothills of the Cascade Mountains, 90 miles east of Seattle. Volunteers have a unique opportunity to see what it takes to run a shelter. It has three levels of volunteers; Level I volunteers he
14、lp with meal preparation; Level II volunteers help the staff clean the shelter; level III volunteers are trained to interact directly with the chimpanzees.Hope For HorsesHope For Horses has an all-volunteer team that has helped hundreds of severely abused horses since 2001. Its also rescued a variet
15、y of other animals over the years, including donkeys, chickens, geese and a goat. Volunteers provide hands-on care for horses and other animals, including medical research, site visits and assistance with adoption. All volunteers must be 18 years old.Purrfect PalsPurrfect Pals, which was founded in
16、1988, is the Pacific Northwests largest cat-only adoption shelter and organization. And its one of the largest cat-only shelters in North America us well. It finds home for over 2, 000 cats each year. It asks for a five-month commitment and volunteers must he 18 or older.1. Whats the text intended t
17、o introduce?A. Benefits of being animal lovers.B. Permanent homes for rescued animals.C. Volunteer opportunities for animal lovers.D. Commitments of volunteers at animal shelters.2. Which of the following has the longest history?A. Seattle Humane Society. B. Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest.C. Hope For
18、Horses. D. Purrfect Pals.3. In what way is Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest different from the other three?A. It lies within the city of Seattle. B. It sets no age limit for volunteers.C. It is completely run by volunteers. D. It is a shelter for only one kind of animals.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】本文是一篇应用文。为
19、热爱动物的人介绍了几个动物收容站,为他们提供志愿服务的机会。【1题详解】细节理解题。通读全文尤其是根据文章第一段段中的“theres always a volunteering site for every animal lover. Here are some amazing opportunities.(总有为动物爱好者提供志愿服务的站点,这里有一些惊人的机会。)”可知,本文给热爱动物的人介绍了几个动物收容站,为他们提供志愿服务的机会。C选项“Volunteer opportunities for animal lovers.( 为动物爱好者提供志愿服务机会。)”符合题意,故选C项。【2题
20、详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Seattle Humane Society has been helping animals since 1897.(自1897年以来,西雅图人道协会一直在帮助动物。)”,以及第三段中的“Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest was founded in 2003 as a shelter for chimpanzees.(西北黑猩猩庇护所成立于2003年,是黑猩猩的庇护所。)”;以及第四段“Hope For Horses has an all-volunteer team that has helped hundreds of seve
21、rely abused horses since 2001. (“希望之马”有一个全是志愿者团队,自2001年以来帮助了数百匹受到严重虐待的马)”;和第五段“Purrfect Pals, which was founded in 1988, is the Pacific Northwests largest cat-only adoption shelter and organization. (成立于1988年的Purrfect Pals是太平洋西北部最大的只收养猫的收容所和组织。)”可知,四个动物救护站的成立时间分别是:1897年、2003年、2001年和1988年,历史最悠久的是Seat
22、tle Humane Society。A选项“Seattle Humane Society.( 西雅图人道协会)”符合题意,故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“all volunteers must he at least 18 years old.(所有志愿者必须年满18岁。)” 和第五段“All volunteers must be 18 years old.( 所有志愿者必须年满18岁。)”和第六段“and volunteers must he 18 or older.(志愿者必须年满18岁。)”可知,Seattle Humane Society,Purrfect Pals
23、,Purrfect Pals这三个救护站都对志愿者有年龄限制,只有Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest没有对志愿者的年龄设限,因此,Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest与其他救助站不同的它没有年龄限制。B项“It sets no age limit for volunteers.(它对志愿者的年龄没有设限)”符合题意,故选B项。BEmily Egan was born and raised in Essex, United Kingdom and speaks no foreign language, but hearing her speak, you
24、 could swear shes a Russian immigrant(移民)or a tourist, because of her Eastern European accent. But the funny thing is that she sometimes sounds French, Italian or even Polish, depending on how tired she is.31 -year-old Emilys life changed greatly in January, when a mysterious condition left her unab
25、le to speak for two months. Shed had headaches for two weeks before one day developing a deeper voice suddenly. Her colleagues at a childrens home then noticed her speech had become slow and unclear, both signs of a stroke(中风). By the time she was rushed to the hospital, Emily had lost her ability t
26、o speak completely, but after running some tests, doctors ruled out the stroke, instead blaming her voice loss on some sort of injury to her brain.After spending three weeks in the hospital, Emily Egan was still unable to speak and relied only on basic sign language shed picked up at work and a text
27、-to-speech app on her phone to communicate. A doctor encouraged her to go on a vacation in Thailand she and her husband had already booked, and to try and relax as much as possible. She did just that and a few days into the vacation, she started to speak again.I was so thrilled when my voice started
28、 coming back but now I dont even discern the voice that comes out of my mouth. It doesnt sound like me, Egan said. Ever since her voice came back, shes taken time off work because stress only makes her condition worse.What has happened to Emily sounds shockingly similar to that of Michelle Myers, an
29、 Arizona woman who never traveled outside of America, but woke up to speaking with many accents-British, Irish and Australian-after experiencing severe headaches.4. Why is Emily Egan considered a Russian immigrant?A. She resembles a Russian very much.B She speaks Russian like a native speaker.C. She
30、 speaks English with a Russian accent.D. She can freely switch between English and Russian.5. What resulted in Emilys inability to speak?A. Brain injury. B. A sudden stroke.C. Long-term tiredness. D. Serious headaches.6. The underlined word discern in paragraph 4 most probably means .A. control B. i
31、gnore C. transform D. recognize7. What can be inferred about Emily from the text?A. She has already returned to work.B. Her case isnt alone in the world.C. She learned sign language after her voice loss.D. Her voice returned after three weeks treatment.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。一名土生土长的英国女子
32、突然失语,在医院治疗了几周后都没有任何效果,后来在医生的建议下,她和丈夫一起去泰国旅行。旅行途中,她的嗓音恢复了,不过说话却带有浓重的东欧口音。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“hearing her speak, you could swear shes a Russian immigrant(移民)or tourist, because of her Eastern European accent.”可知,土生土长的英国女子艾米莉被人们认为是俄罗斯移民或游客是因为她说话带有浓重的东欧口音。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“blaming her voice loss on some sort of injury to her brain”可知,艾米莉失语是因为脑部受损。故选A。【6题详解】词义猜测题。划线词所在句子“I was so
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