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中考宝典答案.docx

1、中考宝典答案2016中考宝典答案【篇一:人教版2016中考宝典之短语动词荟萃】ss=txt短语动词荟萃 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do (强调过程)/doing(强调瞬间动作,即正在做) eg:i like watching monkeys jump eg:i saw a bird flying in the sky when i looked out of the window. 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all

2、 kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with同一道,伴随 eg : i will go along with you我将和你一起去 8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做

3、某事 13 at the age of 在岁时 eg:i am sixteen =i am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : at the end of the day 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : i am / feel confident of my spoken english 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19

4、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够 eg : she is able to sing she can sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕 eg : im afraid to go out at night im afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: im allowed to watch tv 我被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry withsb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as原级a

5、s 和什么一样 eg : she is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to do 对做某事感到羞耻be ashamed of something 对某事感到羞耻 27 be/stay away from 远离 , 从离开 28.be bad for 对什么有害 29 be born in出生于(地点) 30 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 31 be different from 和什么不一样32 be famous for 以著名 33 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 34 be

6、 from = come from 来自 35 be full of 装满的= be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water ,the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原) 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good

7、 health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) / be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet

8、 安静 be short of 短缺,缺少 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sb eg : i am sorry for you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 / be strict with sb 对某人要求 63 be strict with sb in(doing) sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 应该干什么 (=should do) 66 be sure of (doing) sth 对(做)某事有信心 68 be sure tha

9、t sth 对做某事有信心(从句) eg: im sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: we are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕/ be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as 和什么一样 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害

10、怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : he was late because he had a headache he was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么 eg : lets begin the game with the song i begin to go home 79 borrow sth from sb 向借进 lend sth to sb ( =lend s

11、b sth 借给什么东西 eg : i borrowed a pen from him/ he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg hes bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到为止 (与完成时态连用) 84 care 关心/ care for 喜欢,照顾/ care about 在乎,在意 eg : dont you care a

12、bout this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 87 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进88 come over to 过来 eg come over to my house 过来到我家 89 come up with 提出 eg: can you come up with a good idea 你能想出好办法吗? 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg :

13、 why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州? 92 dance to 随着跳舞 eg : she likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错 97 forget to do sth 忘了做某事(尚未发生)/ forget doing sth 忘了做过某事(已经做过,但忘了) eg she forgot to call me 她忘了给我打电话

14、(没打) she forgot calling me, so she called me again 他忘了给我打过电话,所以又打了一遍(已经打过) 98 mind +doing /从句 /名词 介意 99 each +名(单)每一个eg : each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 以做某事结束/ end up with sth 以某事结束 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /s

15、th 爱上什么 106 far from 离某地远 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : i find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词) 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 113 get /have sth done 做完,被(别人)做eg: i have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了) 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人

16、相处得好 116 get along (well)with sb = get on (well)with sb 与某人相处(好) 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth 让某人做某事 120 getfrom 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 122 give sth to sb= give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on

17、 doing 继续做这件事 126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法 128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : you have been talking you have been sleeping since 132 have been to ( 地方)去过某过地方 ha

18、ve gone to (地方) 去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 havetime +doing 138 have(时间)off 放假 eg: i have month off 我请一个月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处 141 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮

19、助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事 *但不能说hope sb to do 143 how about(+doing) = what about(+doing) 144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否whether eg: i dont know if (wether) i should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)条件语态从句 eg: ill go to luzhou if it doest rain 假

20、如明天不下雨,我就去泸州 147 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ) 151 in the sun 在太阳下 153 instead of +(名 ) 代替 eg: id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子 154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introdu

21、ce oneself 自我介绍 155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 it takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg : it took me 5 minutes to do my homework it takes me half an hour to cook 157 its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 158 its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 159 its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样(指物) its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样

22、(指人) eg its good for you 这对你有利(good 指 it) its kind of you 你太善良了(kind 指 you) 161 its a good idea for sb to do sth 对 来说是个好主意 162 its important to sb 对某人来说很重要 163 its time to do sth /its time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : its time to have class its time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now

23、 刚才 166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样? 167 keep out 不让 进入 168 keep sb adj 让保持 eg: i want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170 key to /answer to key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at 取笑 172 learn by oneself 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: we should learn from lei feng 17

24、4 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 let sb down 让某人失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: i live in luzhou she lives at xuantan 179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180 lose ones way 谁 迷 路 eg : lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends

25、with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : i want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : i made her my step moller i made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : you must made your bed clean 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : i made

26、 him write 我以前让他写 eg do you mind me smoking here?=do you mind my smoking here? 193 much too +形容词 too much +名词 196 need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事【篇二:2016英语中考宝典短语荟萃】动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组: (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covere

27、d with 被复盖 6)be ready for 为作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对有兴趣 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that) 害怕(不敢做,恐怕) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、

28、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做 25)be late for 迟到 26)be made of (from) 由制成 27)be satisfied with 对感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed

29、 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做(忙于) 31)be used to doing习惯于 32) be made from/of 由制成(of :看得出原材料 from :看不出原材料) 33)be made in 在地方制造 34) be good at=do well in 善长 35) be proud of 以自豪 36)be afraid of害怕 37) be close to靠近(某地) 38) be excited about +n./v-ing对感到兴奋 39)be amazed at对.感到惊讶 40) be busy with sth.=b

30、e busy doing sth.忙于 41) be worth + money 值钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做 42) 充满:be filled with = be full of (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come true实现 ; come along走吧,过来,快点; come out出来

31、,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来 6)come out of 从出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自 9)do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do ones best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everyth

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