江苏省徐州市铜山区大许中学届高三英语上学期学情调研试题doc.docx

1、江苏省徐州市铜山区大许中学届高三英语上学期学情调研试题doc江苏省徐州市铜山区大许中学2021届高三英语上学期9月学情调研试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where will the woman most probab

2、ly work?A.In her hometown. B.In New York. C. In a university.2.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Interviewer and interviewee.3.When will the two speakers probably meet?A.This morning. B.This afternoon. C.Early tomorrow.4.Why w

3、ill the woman go to Edinburgh?A.To attend a meeting. B.To visit relatives. C.To go sightseeing.5.How much does the woman have to pay?A.$70. B.$105. C.$140.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听

4、第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What season is it now?A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Winter.7.What does the man think the weather will be like this weekend?A.Itll be rainy. B.Itll be fine. C.Itll be cold.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What is Jack now?A.A high school student. B.A college student. C.A computer engineer.9.What is the real

5、 difference in his life now?A.There is a lot of homework.B.He has to be on his own.C.There is much more to learn.10.What is the most important part of his plan?A.What to do first. B.When and where to make it. C.How to make it.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whee does the conversation most probably take place?A.

6、In a double room. B.In a dry cleaners. C.At a hotel front desk.12.What does the man ask about?A.Whether he can have his washing done.B.How much he has to pay for the laundry.C.When he has to check out of the hotel.13.What offer does the woman make?A.To dry-clean his suit. B.To carry his suitcase. C.

7、To give him a lift.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What is the womans destination?A.The 16th Street. B.Battery Park. C.A bookshop.15.Why does she want to make a stop at Union Square?A.Because the traffic is pretty heavy.B.Because she wants to buy something.C.Because Sally is waiting for her there.16.What can we

8、 know about the man?A.He drives slowly. B.He likes reading. C.He provides good service.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker introducing?AA fun magazine. B.A TV program. C.A language project.18.What doesto pull the wool over someones eyesmean?A.To stop someone. B.To trick someone. C.To persuade s

9、omeone.19.How can we get the meaning of idioms?A.By using the context.B.By talking with native speakers.C.By understanding individual words.20.What else is included in Learn Hot English?A.Fashion. B.Food. C.Fitness.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该

10、项涂黑。ADon Quijote by Cervantes SaavedraMuch reading and book-learning can drive you to try and become one of the characters in your favorite novels. This is what happens to Don Quixote, who attempts many knightly(骑士) acts while stopped by a world that has rejected knightly virtues. Cervantes combines

11、 all three elements-madness, comedy, and fantasy-in between conversations and adventures.A Treatise of Human Nature by David HumeExamining a scientifically applied moral philosophy is the goal of this Treatise.Building on early complaints against the endless guesses and arguments between philosopher

12、s, this work promotes a move away from metaphysical speculation(形而上学的思辨) and a permanent shift toward systems based on observational fact.None by B. KovnerEinsteins favourite reading during his last few months of his life were humorist stories of B. Kovner, a writer for the Jewish Daily Forward. Kov

13、ner wrote a series of humorist stories in Yiddish for the forward.“The Brothers Karamasov by DostoevskyIn the book, each character is representative of one of the ruling classes.There is the father Fyodor, the landowner who is careless about his land, but greedy in using its produce for himself. The

14、res Dmitri, who has been passed around from house to house. And gentle Alyosha, the mystic peacemaker. Throughout are themes of love, law, and duty, which makes this one of the best Dostoyesky books to read.1. Which book probably explores the link between science and human nature?A. None B. Don Quij

15、oteC. A Treatise of Human Nature D. The Brothers Karamasov2. Which of the following contributes to the popularity of The Brothers Karamasov?A. Rich imagination B. Humor applied to writing.C. Themes of love,law and duty. D. Characters representing ruling classes.3. Whats the purpose of the passage?A.

16、 To inform readers of the books B. To share studies of the books.C. To evaluate the contents of the books. D. To compare the features of the books.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本书，介绍了书的作者，大概内容等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“A Treatise of Human Nature by David Hume部分中Examining a scientifically applied mor

17、al philosophy is the goal of this Treatise.可知检验被科学所适用的道德哲学是本书的目标。由此可知，A Treatise of Human Nature可能探究了科学和人性之间的联系。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“The Brothers Karamasov by Dostoevsky部分中Throughout are themes oflove, law, and duty, which makes this one of the best Dostoyesky books to read.可知贯穿全书的主题是爱、法律和责任，这使它成为陀思妥耶

18、夫斯基最好的书之一。由此可知，书的主题是爱、法律和责任，是促成The Brothers Karamasov这本书受欢迎的因素。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章主要介绍了四本书，介绍了书的作者，大概内容等信息。由此可推知，这篇文章的目的是告诉读者书的内容。故选A。BThe other day a big,ugly,black bat found its way to the bathroom of my house and hung, upside down, over the toilet bowl. As the man of the house, I was asked to ri

19、d the house of the awful creature. I grabbed a pillow and held the broom.I quickly opened the bathroom door and threw the pillow at the bat. It didnt move. Then that old feeling started to come over me. It was the same feeling I experienced when I was sent down the stairs in the middle of the night

20、to see what made a noise.The feeling can be summed up in one word-trapped.All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role. It may be something as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is served,or having to pretend that you know something about car engi

21、nes when the car wont start.However,women nowadays seem to have the freedom to be themselves.They can repair cars or be fire fighters.Yet men appear to be more afraid to do something different. Its as if being a man is not what you are,but what you do and the way you do it.As I came towards the fier

22、ce and frightening bat, I wondered what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I wont do it-that she could get it out, or else call someone in the morning. But I couldnt do that! I am the man! I slowly opened the window and closed the toilet bowl cover. I then, carefully, lifted the broom ov

23、er my head and swept the bat out the window. Just like that, it was gone.My wife was so pleased and in the morning,my son thought I was a hero. They asked me how I had got rid of the bat. I started to tell them-but then stopped.A man doesnt talk of such things.4. Why does the author mention the old

24、feeling in Paragraph 1?A. To recall the old days. B. To show his fear of darkness.C. To predict his fight with the bat. D. To highlight the situation of being trapped.5. What does the author mean by mentioning women s freedom in Paragraph 2?A. Men are forced to bear household burdens. B. Men have to

25、 live up to social expectations.C. Women are free to choose their jobs. D. Women are equal to men in workplaces.6. The last sentence of the passage implies that the author A. believes silence is gold B. feels proud of himselfC. will do what he has to do D. will be what he wants to be7. How does the

26、author sound in the passage?A. Angry. B. Humorous. C. Desperate. D. Serious.【答案】4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章由作者作为家里男人去驱赶飞到厕所里的一只蝙蝠为起因，让作者反思男人有时候会感觉被困住，因为男人必须满足社会的期望，就好像做男人不在于你是什么，而在于你做什么，以及你做人的方式。作者最后驱赶了蝙蝠，妻子非常高兴，儿子把自己当做英雄。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中The feeling can be summed up in one word-trapped.(这种

27、感觉可以用一个词来概括被困住的)以及第二段中All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role.(我想，所有的男人，有时都会有被困在某个男性角色中的感觉)由此可推知，作者在第一段提及旧的感觉是为了强调被困住的情景以更好地展开第二段的论述，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role. It may be somet

28、hing as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is served, or having to pretend that you know something about car engines when the car wont start. However, women nowadays seem to have the freedom to be themselves. They can repair cars or be fire fighters. Yet men appear to be more afraid to

29、do something different. Its as if being a man is not what you are, but what you do and the way you do it.可知我想，所有的男人，有时都会有被困在某个男性角色中的感觉。它可能是一些简单的事情，比如必须在鸡肉上桌前切肉，或者在汽车发动不起来的时候，必须假装你对汽车引擎有所了解。然而，现在的女性似乎有做自己的自由。他们可以修理汽车或当消防员。然而，男性似乎更害怕做一些不同的事情。就好像做男人不在于你是什么，而在于你做什么，以及你做人的方式。由此可推知，作者在第2段提到妇女的自由，是为了表明男人必须

30、满足社会的期望。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句A man doesnt talk of such things.(一个男人是不会说这样的话的)结合上文作者成功把蝙蝠驱逐出去妻子因此非常高兴，儿子以他为英雄，以及第二段最后一句Its as if being a man is not what you are, but what you do and the way you do it.(就好像做男人不在于你是什么，而在于你做什么，以及你做人的方式)提到的男人必须满足社会的期望，由此可推知，这篇文章的最后一句话暗示作者会做他必须做的事。故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中

31、The other day a big, ugly, black bat found its way to the bathroom of my house and hung, upside down, over the toilet bowl. As the man of the house, I was asked to rid the house of the awful creature.(前几天，一只又大又丑的黑蝙蝠来到我家的浴室，把它倒挂在马桶上。作为“家里的男人”，我被要求把这个可怕的家伙从家里赶走)以及第三段中As I came towards the fierce and f

32、rightening bat, I wondered what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I wont do it-that she could get it out, or else call someone in the morning. But I couldnt do that! I am the man!( 当我走向那只凶猛而可怕的蝙蝠时，我在想，如果我只是简单地告诉妻子我不这么做她可以把它弄出来，或者早上打电话给别人，会发生什么事情呢?但我不能那样做！我是个男人！)由此可推知，文中作者的语气是幽默的。故选B。COn July 17,2021,Olympic diver Greg Louganis and his birth father, Fouvale Lutu, finally wrapped