1、福建省龙岩市中考英语真题试题含扫描答案福建省龙岩市2015年中考英语真题试题第二部分 语言知识运用(共30小题;满分35分)V 选择填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Can I help you?Yes, Id like to buy eraser. A. a B. an C. the 32. What are you doing now, Lily? I music. A. am listening to B. listen to C. will listen to33. Tony, where is you
2、r classroom?Its on the floor. A. three B. third C. one third 34. Excuse me, whats the of the apples? Its 10 yuan a kilo. A. price B. size C. weight 35. How can we live a greener life?We should save energy and reduce pollution.A. no B. less C. more36. The handbag is so expensive that I cant it.A. pro
3、vide B. offer C. afford 37. Could you tell me its polite to eat nosily in Japan, Kumiko? Sure, its polite to do that. It means you like the food very much.A. if B. where C. how 38. Though Liu Xiang has retired (退役) from our national team, we will him as before.A. keep up with B. depend on C. be prou
4、d of39. Where are you going this summer holiday?I go to Canada, but Im not sure.A. can B. may C. must40. The skirt looks nice on you. Where did you buy ? A. it B. one C. that 41.The Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) will help China improve with those related countries, especially Pakistan. A. relati
5、onship B. agreement C. environment42. Have you ever been to Xiamen? Yes, I there in 2013.A. go B. went C. have gone43. Kangkang, how can I learn English well? You should do more reading practice listening. A. neither, nor B. either, or C. not only, but also44. A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and
6、Dama, to some English dictionaries in 2014. A. added B. are added C. were added45. Do you mind my opening the window? . Its so hot in the room. A. Certainly B. Of course not C. Better not VI 完形填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American famili
7、es are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 46 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 47 . The differences com form culture, however. Many Chinese students are 48 to learn that American teenagers are allowe
8、d to make many decisions on their own, and the parents want their children to 49 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 50 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 51 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they f
9、ace the biggest decision of their lives: 52 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 53 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 54 for as long as possible. It is important t
10、o remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 55 of the culture.46. A. too much B. all right C. the same47. A. do B. go C. work48. A. worried B. surprised C. moved49. A. leave B. return C. get50. A. of B. for C. at 51. A. larger B. worse C. easier 52. A. which B. how
11、 C. what 53. A. often B. seldom C. once54. A. chances B. choices C. lives55. A. half B. part C. allVII 口语运用(共5小题;每题1分,共5分)从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。A: Hello! This is Wei Hua. May I speak to Li Feng?B: 56A. Good idea.B. See you then.C. We can go by bus.D. This is Li Feng speaking.E. What time shall we start?
12、A: Hi, Li Fen. Would you like to visit Fujian Tuhou this Sunday?B: Yes, Id love to. 57A: How about half past eight?B: All right. How can we get there?A: 58 It takes about three hours to get there.B: Oh, why not invite Mike? Maybe he wants to go with us.A: 59 Ill call him later. And lets meet at the
13、bus station at 8:30 in the morning.B: Ok. 60 A: See you.第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)VIII 阅读理解A:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。Lets read the conversations and guess the meaning of the following expressions.Its up to you.A: What would you like for dinner tonight?B: Im not sure. What do you want?A: I
14、ts up to you. Whenever you want, we will have.In your dreams!A: Guess what? This weekend, I caught a fish this big.B: No way.A: Yeah, it was huge! B: In your dreams! Its impossible that you caught a fish that big.Play it by ear.A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend?B: I dont know. Maybe we can
15、 go to see a movie or have dinner. Why dont we play it by ear.A: Sure. Lets decide as we go along.Keep my fingers crossed.A: Hey, how are you?B: Hey, Im doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. I really hope to get the job.A: Oh, have you heard back from them?B:No, not yet. But Im keep
16、my fingers crossed. Hopefully theyll call me today.Miss the point.A: Okay. So now do you understand?B: Im not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I Miss the point.A: All right. Ill explain it one more time.61. When someone says “its up to you”, he (she) _. A. wants you to make the decision B. in
17、vites you to have dinner together C. is not sure what to have for dinner.62. What does “in your dreams” mean according to the conversations? A. Im in your dreams. B. I love you. C. I dont believe you. 63. “Keep my fingers crossed” has the similar meaning to “_”? A. Its interesting. B. Im hopeful. C.
18、 youre excellent.64. When we “play it by ear”, we will_. A. play with our ears B. be busy at the weekend C. decide what to do as we go along65. If you dont understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say “_”. A. I missed the point. B. Its up to you. C. In your dreams.B :阅
19、读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student, was one of the 36 people died in the crush on New Years Eve on the Bund(外滩) in Shanghai.On the night of December 31, 2014, a holiday celebration turned into a terrible tragedy. “Overcrowding(过度拥挤) and the failure of th
20、e police to control the crowds were the main reason it happened,” the authorities (官方)said.For the last three year, light shows on the Bund have been successfully held for New Years Eve celebrations, but this year the light show was canceled and there fewer police on hand. But the crowds came anyway
21、. About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:00 that evening and more kept arriving until people suddenly became noisy and angry around 11:30. Some people fell on the stairs and were stepped heavily on and died.In Shanghai, the authorities have reacted(作出反应) to the Bund tragedy by canceling big even
22、ts. But this isnt really necessary. Better planning and better crowd control can make sure the celebrations are safe.However, if youre going to a place where there will be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits(出口) are, and if there are too many people, move away from the center of t
23、he crowd. And most importantly, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable, just leave. No celebration is worth losing your life over.66. The underlined word “crush” in the passage probably means “_” in Chinese. A. 美丽的景色 B.成功的活动 C. 拥挤的人群67. How many people died in the Bund tragedy i
24、n Shanghai on Dec 31, 2014? A. 21 B. 36 C. 300,00068. What caused the tragedy to happen according to the authorities? A. Overcrowding and the failure of the police to control the crowds. B. Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough people. C. Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave.
25、69. What can we learn from the passage? A. The celebrations go successfully if well organized. B. Its necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents. C. Not all celebrations are worth losing ones life.80. The passage mainly tells us about _. A. the failure of the police to protect people B. a
26、 tragedy happening on the Bund and its lesson C. some successful light shows held in ShanghaiC:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。Last Friday, all three of Chinas telecommunications operators(电信运营商) announced plans to raise Internet speeds and lower costs for consumers. This came about a month after C
27、hinas premier(总理) Li Keqiang said the country needed to do more to provide Internet services.China has more Internet users than any other country, but nowadays, average(平均) Internet speeds in China are only 3.4 megabits per second(Mpbs, 兆位/秒). In the US, however, average Internet speeds can reach 11
28、.1 Mpbs.According to Chinas Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(工信部), by the end of this year, the average Internet speed for users in major cities and towns will be increased to 20 Mpbs. Other areas in cities will be improved to 10 Mpbs. Besides, more than 1.3 million 4G base stations w
29、ill be built. They will allow mobile Internet users to enjoy improved experiences.And faster speeds will come with lower costs. Average costs for mobile phone Internet and fixed Internet will be lowered by at least 30 percent next year. China Telecom(中国电信), for example, now gets 3,000 yuan a year fo
30、r its 100-Mpbs Internet service. Last week, the company said it would lower the price by 30 percent or more.81. What does the underlined word “consumers” in the passage probably mean in Chinese? A. 费用 B. 用户 C. 速度82. What is the average Internet speed in China now? A. 3.4 Mpbs B. 10 Mpbs C. 11.1 Mpbs
31、 83. Premier Li Keqiang said China needed to _. A. do more to provide better Internet servicesB. build more bus stations in the countryside C. call on people to use better mobile phones84. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Chinas telecommunications operators refuse to lower costs B. Internet speeds in China are faster than in the US nowadays C. China has the largest number of Internet users in
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