1、中考精选河南中考试题英语卷解析版2016年河南省普通高中招生考试英语试题注意事项: 1本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. Who is going to Canada? A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie.( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to t
2、he party? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend? A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming.( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because hes lost his math textbook.( ) 5. Ho
3、w many people are there inthe boys family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs? A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train.( ) 7. What will the woman have
4、 as a pet? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。( ) 8. Where is the woman going? A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport.( ) 9. How much does the woman pay? A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第2三个小题。( ) 10. How oRen does Dennis buy a new story book? A. Every
5、day. B. Every week. C. Every month.( ) 11. What does Dennis think of reading? A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.( ) 12. What does Dennis want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。( ) 13. Who does the woman buy a birthday present for? A. Her sister
6、. B. Her mother. C. Her daughter.( ) 14. What size swimming suit does the woman want? A. Small. B. Large. C. Medium.( ) 15. Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两
7、遍o16_ 17_ 18_ 19_ 20_二、选择填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将序号填在题前的括号内。21.-Kate, are you only child in your family? -Yes, but new baby is on the way. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:凯特,你是你家唯一的孩子吗?是的,但是一个婴儿要出生了。the only唯一的;修饰单数名词baby,故用不定冠词a,故选C。考点:考查冠词的用法。22.-Are yo
8、u going out with Jade tonight? -Thats my . Mind your own! A. offer B. business C. question D. chance【答案】B【解析】考点:考查名词的用法。23.- What a bad day! - Everyone has one of those days When goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:多么糟糕的一天!每个人都有这么一天,没什么好事。nothing没什么; anythin
9、g任何事; everything一切; something某事;根据What a bad day!可知不好的一天,因此是没什么好事,故用代词nothing,故选A。考点:考查不定代词的用法。24. My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldnt to see them after several months away from home. A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我的父母说他们要来看望我。离开家好几个月后我等不及要看到他们。wait等;help帮助;e
10、xpect期望;afford支付得起;根据after several months away from home可知好几个月没有见到父母,因此等不及见到他们,故选A。考点:考查动词词义辨析。25. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . A. good B. better C. the better D. the best【答案】D【解析】考点:考查形容词的最高级的用法。26. Its so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you
11、 leave. A. beside B. before C. with D. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:外面太冷了。记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门。beside旁边;before在之前;with用;behind在后面。close the door behind you随手关门。故选D。点:考查介词的用法。27. -You look very pretty, if I say so. -Thanks a lot for saying that. A. must B. may C. will D. have to【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果我可以这样说,你看起来非常漂
12、亮。must必须;may可以;will愿意;have to不得不。此处表示允许,故用情态动词may,故选B。考点:考查情态动词的用法。28. -There is someone knocking at the door. -It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer. A. call B. have called C. called D. will call【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:有人在敲门。一定是电脑维修人员。我给他打电话来修理我的电脑。因此先打电话,然后维修人员来修理他,故此处用一般过去时
13、,故此处为called,故选C。考点:考查一般过去时的用法。29. The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。30. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man
14、tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed. A. unless B. since C. when D. though【答案】C【解析】考点:考查连词的用法。31. We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ . A. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advised【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:明天我们要坐高铁去西安,所
15、以建议早到车站。结合句意,主语an early arrival与动词advise之间是被动语态,故选B。考点:考查被动语态的用法。32. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home. A. that B. who C. whom D. what【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果剧院可以提供人们在家无法获得的电影经历,它们会有一个光明的未来。此处修饰先行词experience的定语从句,并且作为动词get的宾语,故此处用关系代词that
16、,故选A。考点:考查定语从句的用法。33. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you it. A. climb B. climbed C. are climbing D. have climbed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人想要达到山顶,但是所有的快乐发生在爬山的过程中。while引导的时间状语从句用现在进行时,故选C。考点:考查现在进行时的用法。34. Almost every university now has a website which
17、 allows us to _ the information about it. A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look through【答案】D【解析】考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。35.-What did Tom say to you just now, John? -He asked _ . A. why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go
18、 to the movie with him tonight【答案】D【解析】考点:考查宾语从句的用法。三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doc
19、tor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss.Heres what you do, said the doctor. Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30
20、feet, then 20 feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.That evening, the wife was in the 40 , and he was in the yard. He said tohimself,Im about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen. Then in a usual tone he asked,Honey, whats for dinner? No 41 .So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30
21、 feet from his wife andasked,Honey, whats for dinner?42 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43 , Honey, whats for dinner?Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. Honey,whats for dinner? Again there was no reply.
22、 So he 44 right up behind her. Honey, whats for dinner?Chicken! James, for the 45 time Ive said that.36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion38. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual39. A. until B. before C. when D. as40. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. di
23、ning room41. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply42. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost43. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added44. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped45. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth【答案】36.B37.C38.D39.A40.C41.D42.A43.B44.C45.D【解析】 36. B考查动词及语境的理解。A. save 挽救;B. help 帮助;C.
24、face 面对;D. guide指导;句意:他不是很确定如何帮助她,他给家庭医生打电话来讨论这个问题。根据he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听).可知她需要帮助,故选B。37. C考查名词及语境的理解。A. choice 选择;B. excuse藉口;C. idea 主意;D. suggestion建议;句意:医生告诉他有一个丈夫可以做的简单的测试,给医生一个更好的失去听力的主意。根据he called the family doctor to discuss the problem.可知此处讨论,应有一个主意,故选C。38. D考查形容
25、词及语境的理解。A. loud 大声的;B. strange 奇怪的;C. special 特殊的;D. usual平常的;句意:站得离她40英尺,以平常的谈话语调,看她是否听见你。根据后文的Then in a usual tone 可知,此处用平常的语调说话,故选D。 41. D考查名词及语境的理解。A. dinner 晚餐;B. way道路;C. move 移动;D. reply答复;句意:没有答复。根据后文的 42 no reply.可知此处指的没有答复,故选D。42. A考查副词及语境的理解。A. Still 仍然;B. Even 甚至;C. Just 只是;D. Almost几乎;句
26、意:仍然没有答复。根据Again there was no reply.可知她仍然没有回答,故选A。43. B考查动词及语境的理解。A. laughed大笑;B. repeated重复;C. thought 思考;D. added增加;句意:接下来他移到餐厅里,离他的妻子有20英尺,重复到:“亲爱的,晚餐吃什么?”此处他反复问Honey, whats for dinner?,故用动词repeated,故选B。44. C考查动词及语境的理解。A. ran 跑;B. stood 站;C. walked 散步;D. jumped跳;句意:所以他走到她身后。根据He walked up to the
27、kitchen door, about 10 feet away.可知他朝她走过去,故选C。45. D考查数词及语境的理解。A. second 第二;B. third 第三; C. fourth 第四;D. fifth第五;句意:“鸡肉!詹姆斯,我说过四次了。”文中丈夫问了五次Honey, whats for dinner?,因此在第五次问时,妻子已经回答了四次。故选D。考点:考查故事类短文。四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.。AA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being call
28、ed in for an important surgery (外科手术).He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger? Dont you have any sense of duty?The doctor smiled and said, I am sorry. I wasnt in the hos
29、pital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? said the father angrily.The docto
30、r smiled again and replied, We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷)for your sons healthy life.The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, Thank goodness!Your son is saved! And without waiting for the fathers reply he carried on his way running by saying, If you have
31、any questions, ask the nurse.Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state? shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him f
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