电子行业英语词汇大全.docx

1、电子行业英语词汇大全电子行业英语词汇大全普特英语品质专业英语大全从事品质工作以来积累的常用英语，希望对有需要的朋友有所帮品质专业英语大全零件材料类的专有名词CPU：central processing unit(中央处理器)IC：Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC：Memory Integrated circuit(记忆集成电路)RAM：Random Access Memory(随机存取存储器)DRAM：Dynamic Random Access Memory(动态随机存取存储器)SRAM：Staic Random Access Memory(静态随机存储器)R

2、OM：Read-only Memory(只读存储器)EPROM：Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹只读存诸器)EEPROM：Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory(电可抹可编程只读存储器)CMOS：Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor(互补金属氧化物半导体)BIOS：Basic Input Output System(基本输入输出系统)Transistor：电晶体LED：发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capaci

3、tor：电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器(ADP)Oscillator：频率振荡器(0sc)Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC：振荡产生器(X)Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter：滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Caliper：游标卡尺Driver：螺丝起子普特英语Oven：烤箱TFT

4、：液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器P CB：printed circuit board(印刷电路板)PCBA：printed circuit board assembly(电路板成品)PP：并行接口HDD：硬盘FDD：软盘PSU：power supply unit(电源供应器)SPEC：规格Attach：附件Case：机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板(panel)Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap

5、：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG：程序Barcode：条码System：系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B：mother board：主板CD-ROM：光驱FAN：风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B：Keyboard(键盘)Mouse：鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器普特英语Screw：螺丝Thermal pad：散热垫Heat sink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-p

6、ot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE：集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI：小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP：加速图形接口PCI：周边组件扩展接口LAN：局域网USB：通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM：串型通讯端口LPT：打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O：输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE：泡棉Carton：纸箱But

7、ton：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS：Quality system品质系统CS：Coutomer Sevice客户服务QC：Quality control品质管理IQC：Incoming quality control进料检验LQC：Line Quality Control生产线品质控制IPQC：In process quality control制程检验FQC：Final quality control最终检验普特英语OQC：Outgoing quality control出货检验QA：Quality assurance品质保证SQA：Source(suppli

8、er)Quality Assurance供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance制程品质保证QE：Quality engineer品质工程CE：component engineering零件工程EE：equipment engineering设备工程ME：manufacturing engineering制造工程TE：testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer产品工程IE：Industrial engineer工业工程ADM：Administ

9、ration Department行政部RMA：客户退回维修CSDI：检修PC：producing control生管MC：mater control物管GAD：General Affairs Dept总务部A/D：Accountant/Finance Dept会计LAB：Laboratory实验室DOE：实验设计HR：人资PMC：企划RD：研发W/H：仓库SI：客验PD：Product Department生产部PA：采购(PUR：Purchaing Dept)SMT：Surface mount technology表面粘着技术MFG：Manufacturing制造MIS：Managemen

10、t information system资迅管理系统DCC：document control center文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT：Quality target品质目标QP：Quality policy目标方针QI：Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT：严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT：主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT：次要缺点(MI)MAX：Maximum最大值MIN：Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL：Lower control limit管制下限普特英语UCL：Upper c

11、ontrol limit管制上限EMI：电磁干扰ESD：静电防护EPA：静电保护区域ECN：工程变更ECO：Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR：工程变更需求单CPI：Continuous Process Improvement连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD：Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM：Bill of material物料清单R

12、ework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN：(试投产)FAI：首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA：首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP：capability index(准确度)CPK：capability index of process(制程能力)PMP：制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI：制程分析DAS efects Analysis System缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N：料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid d

13、ate：有效日期M IL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT：In Circuit Test(线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO：Manafacture Order生产单T/U：Touch Up(锡面修补)I/N：手插件普特英语P/T：初测F/T：Function Test(功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K：包装TQM：Total quality control全面品质管理MDA：manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN：老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequenc

14、y Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM：Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一)1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action：(CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ：拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession/Waive特采ISO：国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA：开箱稽核FIFO：先进先出PDCA：管理循环Plan do check actio

15、n计划，执行，检查，总结WIP：在制品(半成品)S/O：Sales Order(业务订单)P/O：Purchase Order(采购订单)P/R：Purchase Request(请购单)AQL：acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL；Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL：qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD：Quality cost delivery(品质，交期，成本)MPM：Manufacturing project management制造专

16、案管理KPI：Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT：Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL：ship to line(料到上线)NTF：No trouble found误判CIP：capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB：material review board(物料审核小组)MRB：Material reject bill退货单JIT：just in time(即时管理)5S：seiri seiton s

17、eiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养)普特英语SOP：standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP：Specification inspection process制程检验规范TOP：Test Operation Process(测试作业流程)WI：working instruction(作业指导书)SMD：surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR：failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR：Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Busi

18、ness Process Reengineering)ISAR：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department(工程部)TQEM：Total Quality Enviro nment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD：Production Department(制造)LOG：Logistics(后勤支持)Shipping：(进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQ

19、L：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB：Change Review Board(工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT：Quality Improvement Team品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续

20、改善计划M.Q.F.S：Material Quality Feedback Sheet(来料品质回馈单)SCAR：Supplier Corrective Action Report(供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet：8 Disciplines sheet(8D单)PDCA：PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action)(管理循环)MPQ：Material Packing Quantity(物料最小包装量)DSCN：Delivery Schedule Change Notice(交期变更通知)QAPS：Quality Assurance Process Sheet(品质工程表)DRP：

21、运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Pla nning)FMS：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L：逐批订购法(Lot

22、-for-Lot)LTC：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)普特英语MES：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)MRP：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM：委托设计与制造(Original Design&M

23、anufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC：现场控制(Shop F

24、loor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R：for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP：尽快S/T：Standard time标准时间TPM：total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT：information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总

25、裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势弱点机会威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MATS：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer,Communication,Consumer electronic消费性电子

26、5W1H：When,Where,Who,What,Why,How 5M：Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE：Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I：Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Information人力，机器，材料，方法,市场，管理，资金，资讯普特英语1 Accuracy准确度2 Action行动3 Activity活动4 Analysis Cova

27、riance协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance方差分析6 Approved承认7 Attribute计数值8 Average平均数9 Balance sheet资产负债对照表10 Binomial二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL：Center Line中心线14 Check Sheets检查表15 Complaint投诉16 Conf ormity合格(符合)17 Control控制18 Control chart控制(管制)图19 Correction纠正

28、20 Correlation Methods相关分析法21 CPI：continuouse Process Improvement连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables交叉表23 CS：Customer Sevice客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA：Defects Analysis System缺陷分析系统25 Data数据Description：品名26 DCC：Document Control Center文控中心27 Decision决策、判定28 Defects per unit单位缺点数29 Description描述30 Device装置31 Do执行32

29、 DOE：Design of Experiments实验设计33 Element元素34 Engineering recbnology工程技35 Environmental环境36 Equipment设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency计算估计累计数38 EEquipment Variation设备变异39 External Failure外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA：Failure Analysis失效分析41 Fact control事实管理42 Fatigue疲劳43 FMEA：Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式

30、与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield(第一次通过)合格率普特英语45 FQA：Final Quality Assurance最终品质保证46 FQC：Final Quality control最终品质控制47 Gauge system测量系统48 Grade等级49 Histogram直方图50 Improvement改善51 Initial review先期审查52 Inspection检验53 Internal Failure内部失效、内部缺陷5 4IPQC：In Process Quality Control制程品质控制55 IQC：Incomming Quality Control来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织57 LCL：Lower Control limit管制下限58 LQC：Line Quality Control生产线品质控制59 LSL：Lower Siz