1、最新下半年高中英语教师资格证真题2015年下半年中小学教师资格考试真题试卷(一)英语学科知识与教学能力(高级中学)注意事项:1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。1In English,the aspirated ph and the unaspirated p are .Aminimal pairs Bin phonemic contrastCtwo dis
2、tinctive phonemes Din complementary distribution2s and can be distinguished by .Amanner of articulation Bplace of articulationCvibration of the vocal cords Daspiration of articulation3Youll find this Travel Guide to be of great in helping you and your children to get around MalaysiaAcost Bprice Cval
3、ue Dexpenditurebe of great value=be valuable。4When the train all the school students were surprised to see that the Carlisle team had one man onlyApulled down Bpulled onCpulled off Dpulled in5Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?ADisappear BBlacken COxen DAnti-pollution6Rea
4、ding is to the mind food is to the bodyAthat Bwhich Cas Dwhat7He had no time and energy to play with his children or shop with his wife,but he home a regular salaryAdid bring Bdoes bring Cdid get Ddoes get8In fact,they would rather have left for London in BirminghamAto stay Bin order to stayCthan ha
5、ve stayed Dinstead of having stayed9makes it possible for language users to overcome the limitations of time and space in communicationAArbitrariness BDualityCProductivity DDisplacement10The sense relation of the following pair of sentences is thatX:Marys pet cat was stolenY:Mary has a pet catAX ent
6、ails Y BX presupposes YCX is inconsistent with Y DX is synonymous with Y11Which of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate?AIt is a teaching guideBIt is a blueprint to be strictly allowedCIt takes into account syllabus and studentsDIt describes in advance what and how to teach1
7、2Skill-integrated activities allow teachers to build in moreinto a lesson,for the range of activities will be widerAcertainty Bsimplicity Cvariety Daccuracy13A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions lacksAConstruct validity Bcontent validityCtest reliability Dscore
8、r reliability14When a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical paragraph,he/she is trying to draw their attention toAgrammar Bvocabulary Csentence patterns Dtextual coherence15Which of the following activities would help students develop the skill of extracting specific i
9、nformation?AInferring meaning from the contextBRecognizing the authors beliefs and attitudesCUsing information in the reading passage to make hypothesesDListening to the flight information to see if the place is on time16Which of the following activities can be used to check students understanding o
10、f difficult sentences in the text?AParaphrasing BBlank-fillingCStory-telling DSummarizing17When a teacher organizes group work,which of the following might be of the least concern?AIncreasing peer interaction BIncreasing individual practiceCDeveloping language accuracy DProviding variety and dynamic
11、s18If a teacher asks students to collect,compare and analyze certain sentence patterns,he/she aims at developing students Adiscourse awareness Bcultural awareness Cstrategic competence Dlinguistic competence19When a teacher says to the whole class,“Stand up and act out the dialogue”,he/she is playin
12、g the role of a(n) Amonitor Borganizer Cassessor Dprompter20Which of the following may better check students ability of using a grammatical structure?AHaving them work out the ruleBHaving them give some examplesCHaving them explain the meaningDHaving them explain the structure请阅读Passage 1,完成第21-25题。
13、Passage 1 When asked by Conan if his daughters had smart phones,comedian Louis CK explained that he had successfully fended them of by simply replying“No,you cannot have itlt is bad for you”He instantly became my hero as I was mired in difficult negotiations with ten-year-old daughter over oneAnd fr
14、ankly,she was winningWas it possible to say no to my daughter,as CK suggested?I hadnt even known I was allowed to,if the guinea pigs,the dogs,and things for her doll Monlly were any indicationCK rationalized,“I am not raising the childrenIm raising the grown-ups that they are going to beSo just beca
15、use the other stupid kids have phones doesnt mean that my kid has to be stupid”Now I knew I didnt want my kid to grow up stupid like her friendsI needed to explain this to herThis is what CK told Conan and meCell phones are “toxic,especially for kids,” he said,because they dont help them learn empat
16、hy,one of the nicer human emotionsWhen we text,we do not see or hear a visceral reactionThe response we get is cold,hard text-messageWhy are kids mean he asked“Because theyre trying it outThey look at another kid and goYoure fat Then they see the kids face scrunch up and think that doesnt feel goodT
17、exting “youre fat” allows you to bypass the pain youve causeCK went on to explain that smart phones rob us of our ability to be aloneKids use smart phones to occupy their time:Must text!Must play game!Must look up more tiny socks online for Molly!CK asked,what happened to zoning outAfter all,one of
18、the joys of being human is allowing our minds to wander with cell phones,kids are always preoccupiedThey never daydream,except in classheres something else were missing:our right to be miserableThis was a right I And hadnt realized I desired until CK pointed out that its yet another of the essential
19、 human emotionsCK gave the example of driving by yourself and suddenly realizing that youre aloneNot “Oh,guess I cant use the lane” aloneDark,brooding sadness causes so many drivers to grab smart phone and reach out to another living soul“Everybodys murdering each other with their cars” as they text
20、,because they fear being aloneToo bad theyre missing out on a life-affirming experience“I was in my car one time,and Bruce Springsteens Jungleland came onHe sounds so far awayIt made me really sadAnd I think,Ive got to get the phone and write hi to 50 peopleI was searching for the phone,and I though
21、t,Dont!Just be sad” So CK pulled over and allowed himself to sob like a little girl denied a nice thing for her American Girl doll“It was beautifulSadness is poeticYoure lucky to live sad moments,” he saidBecause he didnt fight and allowed himself to be sadness I was grateful to feel sad,and then I
22、met it with true profound happinessThe thing is,because we dont want that first bit of sad,we push it away with that little phone,So you never feel completely sad or completely happyYou just feel kind of satisfiedAnd then you dieThats why I dont want to get phones for my kids” And I suppose I dont e
23、ither21Why did the author regard CK as her hero?ACK was a good father and a very brave comedian in her eyesBCK didnt agree to buy smart phones for his young daughtersCShe was very impressed by his solution to the smart phone problemDShe was encouraged by him not to make any compromises to her daught
24、er22What does the underlined word “one” in PARAGRAPH TWO refer to?AA dog BA doll CA guinea pig DA smart phone23Why did CK refuse to buy his kids cell phones?AHe didnt like cell phones at all and thought they were poisonous,especially for kidsBHe believed that cell phones were ruining kids abilities
25、to experience their own livesCHe worried that his kids would play their phones in class and be absent-mindedDHe was a different kind of father who would like to raise his kids in a different way24Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “zoning out” in PARAGRAPH FOUR?ALo
26、sing concentration BBeing aloneCBuying tings on line DPlaying games25Which of the following is true according to the article?AText messages have allowed children to learn and feel empathyBCell phones have made childrens life at school colorful and excitingCExperiencing loneliness or sadness is as be
27、neficial as enjoying happinessDCell phones may offer people the quickest way to find someone to talk to请阅读Passage 2,完成第26-30题。Passage 2Until a decade or two ago,the centers of many Western cities were emptying while their edges were spreadingThis was not for the reasons normally citedNeither the car
28、 nor the motorway caused suburban sprawl,although they sped it up:cities were spreading before either came alongNor was the flight to the suburbs caused by racismWhites fled inner-city neighborhoods that were becoming black,but they also fled ones that were notPlanning and zoning rules encouraged sp
29、rawl,as did tax breaks for home ownershipbut cities spread regardless of theseThe real cause was mass affluenceAs people grew richer,they demanded more privacy and spaceOnly a few could afford that in city centers;the rest moved outThe same process is now occurring in the developing world,but much m
30、ore quicklyThe population density of metropolitan Beijing has collapsed since 1970,falling from 425 people per hectare to 65Indian cities are following;Brazils are aheadAnd suburbanization has a long way to runBeijing is now about as crowded as metropolitan Chicago was at its most closely packed,in
31、the 1920sSince then Chicagos density has fallen by almost three-quartersThis is welcomeRomantic notions of sociable,high-density livingnotions pushed,for the most part,by people who themselves occupy rather spacious residencesignore the squalor and lack of privacy to be found in Kinshasa,Mumbai or the other crowded cities of the poor worldMany of them are far too dense for dignified living,and need to spread outThe Western suburbs to which so many
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