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中考120道最难单选题2.docx

1、中考120道最难单选题2( ) 41.Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _.A. needB. couldC. canD. should解析:选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中could并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can。( ) 42. In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are解析:选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完

2、成时,In the past用于一般过去时。( ) 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in HuanggangSure. When he _, Ill call you.A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD.will arrive; will arrive解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school.I ag

3、ree. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。( ) 45. Is tea ready?No, mother is _ it ready now.A. doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析:选择D. 此题稍难,ready是形容词,get sth +adj是准备好某事。A,

4、 B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ ?A.to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。( ) 47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to

5、be around forever.A. fromB. withC. inD. on解析:选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spendon.思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的人度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。( ) 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left解析:选A. 前面说萨姆已经去青岛度假了,说明已经离开。而when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用,

6、故选A。( ) 49.David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ ? He is a doctor.A.who is heB.who he isC. what does he doD. what he does解析:选择D. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除A, C. 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。( ) 50. I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college.Me too.Teach

7、ers _very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed解析:选C。老师在那儿是被需要,排除A, B. 主语Teachers是复数,排除D. 故选择C。( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be

8、 fine解析:选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时, 第二if 引导状语从句,根据主将从现原则,前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时。( ) 52. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析:选C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。( ) 53. Would you please _ the paper for me and see

9、if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes? Of course I will.A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into解析:选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?( ) 54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.Why not try another _.A. is, pairB. are, pairC.

10、 is, oneD. are, one解析:选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A。( ) 55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _?A. he will, tooB. he wont, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesnt, either解析:选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子中含有条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则,前面的从句

11、是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。( ) 56. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, _?A. do IB. can weC. cant weD. dont we解析:选B. 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。( ) 57. The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and it _ for ten hours every day.A. opens; is openB. is o

12、pened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens解析:选A。 此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B。( ) 58. The old man lives in atown. He lives, but he doesnt feel .A. lonely, lonely, aloneB.alone, alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone, lonely

13、D.alone, alone, alone解析:选C。lonely是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为寂寞的,偏僻的, alone既是形容词也是副词,意为独自的/地,单独的/地。( ) 59. Do you know _?Im not sure.Maybe an artist.A.what the man with long hair isB.what is the man with long hairC.who the man with long hair isD.who is the man with long hair解析:选择A. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除B

14、, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业,what可以表示职业,who 是用来询问身份的。( ) 60.Why dont you choose the red tie?For me, it doesnt _ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match解析:选D. 本题考查动词match意为搭配的用法,句意是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其他选项不符合题意。 fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较。( ) 61. Hello,Sandy. This i

15、s Jack. What are you doing?Im watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _ on for another an hour.A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.will be解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。( ) 62. _?Things are going very well.A. How soon does it goB. How often does it goC. How far is it goD. How is everything going解析

16、:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _ than that in the 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than不难选出B答案。( ) 64. Whats the weather like tomorrow

17、?The radio says it is going to be even _.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse解析:选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。( ) 65. Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few解析:选C. 根据句意: 尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。( ) 66. My parents never stop going on a

18、bout(唠叨) how I should study hard._.A. So my parents doB. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parentsD. Neither my parents do解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是nor/neither+助动词+主语。( ) 67. He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除

19、A, B. asas与.一样.。( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as解析:选B. 此题可以采用排除法。选择A的话必须把more改为as或把as改为than; 如果选择C, 则应该把much改为more或在much后面加more; 选择D则需要把so改为as。( ) 69. _ music she is playing

20、!A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a解析:选A.。 music是不可数名词,构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!( ) 70. His work is better than _.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone elsesD. anyones else解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级中,比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone elses work相比较。( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the ea

21、st.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。( ) 72. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late. I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how解析:选C. 根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。( ) 73. Hello, Jack! Havent seen you for a l

22、ong time!John! _A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. Hows that?D. How time flies!解析:选D. 此题容易误选B. 根据语境选择D. 即时间过得真快!( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _.A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way解析:选D. 此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说;on the way在路上;out of the

23、way不挡道; in the way挡道,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道,所以我不能通过门。( ) 75. Can you lend me the book _ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked toD. you talked about解析:选D. 此题考查定语从句的用法,学生容易误选A, B. 此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物动词,谈论某物是talk abot, 关系代词that是talk about 的宾语,可以省略。( ) 76.

24、 You never told us why you were late for the meeting,_? _. I think it is not necessary to explain.A.werent you; NoB. did you; NoC. did you; YesD. didnt you; No解析:选B. 此题较难,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。( ) 77. Wh

25、at is your little brother like?_. He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quiet.C. He is outgoing and funny.D. He is strong and heavy。解析:What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据He enjoys telling jokes,说明他外向、滑稽。( ) 78. Jims father got very angry _.A. with tha

26、t he had doneB. with what he had doneC. at what he had doneD. at what had he done解析:选C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择C。( ) 79. What are on show in the museum?Some photos _ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken解析:选D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Som

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