中考英语专项训练完形填空 Part 110篇附解析精校版.docx

1、中考英语专项训练完形填空 Part 110篇附解析精校版中考英语专项训练完形填空 Part 1 （附解析）完形填空 （1）Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you 3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But dont have a 4 idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 .

2、 However， 6 someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “ Oh, now I see . I can find my way with 8 trouble at all”. Working in math is somewhat（有点儿） like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, b

3、ut you cant see any clear road 11 the answers. Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13 you find your way. Explore（探究）what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out. 1. A. are

4、going to visit B. once visited C. have never visited D. have ever visit 2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells 3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse 4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong 5.A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it 6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since 7. A. helps B. gives C. passes

5、 D. shows 8. A. not B. no C. some D. much 9. A. of B. to C. in D.around 10. A. thought over B. heard about C. written down D talked with 11. A. with B. for C. of D.to 12. A. need to have B. dont need C neednt D. in need of 13. A. help B. to help C. helps D.help with 14. A. try your best B. take your

6、 place C. look up D walk on 15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask 名师点评 文章以在陌生的城市找名胜为例，说明了解决数学最重要的是先找出一条通往答案的路径。答案简析 1C。下文表明：你要去的是一个一点儿都不熟悉的城市，说明以前没有去过。故选have never visited。 2D。show意为“带领某人参观某地”或“向某人展示某物”；tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于的情况。根据下文可知tell为正确选项。 3A。文章表明：听了别人的介绍后，你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象。故选begin。 4B。根据

7、文意，你对名胜的概况只是听说而已，对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚。故选clear。 5C。指代上文出现的interesting places应用them。 6A。根据句意，前半句是后半句的条件状语从句，应用if引导。 7D。show sb. sth.意为“把给某人看”，合符文意，为正确选项。 8B。根据地图上的位置，你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方。故选no。 9B。本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地，而不是找去某个城市的路。故选in。 10A。做数学题时，你肯定要对题目中所给的信息进行思考。故应选thought over。 11D。the road to the answer

8、s意为“解决问题的路径”，to为正确选项。 12A。根据上文列举的根据地图找名胜的例子可知，做数学题目也需要“地图”。故应选need to have。 13B。这里应该用动词不定式to help you find your way作目的状语才合符句意。 14A。try ones best to do sth.意思是“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”，为正确选项。 15C。“lead sb. to某地”意思是“引导某人到达某地”。完形填空 （2）Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the

9、 color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系） red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They assoc

10、iate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 5 . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 7 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors ar

11、e red, orange and 8 . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be 9 . Those who like to be with 10 like red. The cool colors are 11 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 12 more slowly in a room with warm col

12、ors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13 for a living room or a 14 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile 2.

13、A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places 3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains 4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening 5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 9. A.

14、calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others 11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow 12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter 14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D.

15、 All 名师点评 不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。答案简析 1B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。 2C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。3B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。 4A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。 5C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是

16、黄色，故选sunlight。 6B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。 7C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。 8B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。 9C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。 10D。others相当于other people意为别的人。another指另一个。other one不可单独使用，the other one指另外的一个。 11A。四个选项中只有bl

17、ack可归纳到冷色调当中去。 12B。go around意为到处走动；go off 意为离开，爆炸；go along意为前进，进行；go by意为走过，流逝。根据文意，应选go by。 13B。way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。14C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。 15B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。 完形填空 （3）Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had 1 money to send him to school when

18、he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy 2 and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and 3 all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to w

19、ork. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her.

20、He was good at cooking and he cooked 5 for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her 7 eat meat, sugar, chocolate an

21、d things like these. She was afraid 8 the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and 9 . When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there.

22、 As soon as he saw her, he said happily, Ive bought all the food you like, dear!1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough 2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard 3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for 4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said5. A. a little B. a few C. many

23、D. a lot 6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work 7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach 9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate 10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 名师点评 本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她，却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。医生列出她不

24、能吃的食物，深爱妻子的查理不明情况，反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。答案简析 1. A。查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选no。 2. B。根据下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选clever。 3. A。查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选did well in。D选项介词用错，正确词组为was good at。 4. C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她，说明查理同意了金先生的请求，故选agreed。 5. D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路，说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词，因此只能用a lot of来修饰。 6. C。心脏不好，应去医院检查

25、，下文指出为她检查的正是医生，故选hospital。 7. D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的，医生应让她不要吃肉，糖果之类的食物，故选not to。 8. B。她害怕忘了医生的指示，因此将其写在纸上，故选to forget。 9. B。与下文相对应，这里应填went out。 10. C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后，肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭，故cooking为正确答案。 完形填空 （4）Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself.

26、I have 2 a whole variety of reasons. 3 important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is 5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education 6 . As I want to be a fully 7 ma

27、n, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and 10 fit in

28、to society. 1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another 2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with 3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much 4. A. to B. around C. between D. from 5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science 6. A. finished B. dont finish C. will not finis

29、h D. has finished 7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience 8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide 9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside 10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best 名师点评 本文主要围绕我为什么要上大学？这一话题展开讨论，首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性，然后说明大学在教育中的地位，从而层次分明地解释

30、了上大学的原因。答案简析 1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示此类的、这种的，故such为正确选项。 2. A。come up with意为提出、找出；agree with意为同意；be fed up with意为对厌倦；get on well with意为和相处得好。根据文意A为正确选项。 3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因，其中最重要的原因应当是，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选the most。 4. D。固定结构be different from 表示不同于。5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作

31、为总括句，本空应填education。 6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，意为如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业，故选will not finish为正确选择。 7. B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示成熟的，为正确选项。 8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。 9. B。介词among可表示包括在内为正确选项。 10. C。与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而may better意思不对，因此be able to better为正确选项。 完形填空 （5）Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was 1 to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美驯鹿）? Do they kill people? They gave him