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新概念英语第二册词汇表.docx

1、新概念英语第二册词汇表新概念英语第二册词汇表Lessonl1、 private praivit a.私人的2 conversation kOnvaseijan n.谈话4 seat si : t n.座位3 theatre 0 iata n.剧场,戏院大声地8、angrily 把ijgrili10、bear be。 v.容忍7、angry助Jgri a.生气的ad.生气地9 attention ten/On n.注意11、business f biznis n.事 12、rudely f ru:dli ad.无礼地,粗鲁地1. 一次私人谈话 a private conversation2. p

2、rivate 对应词 public3.在公共场所 in public = in the public place4.若可能的话,请小心不要在公共场所大声喧哗。If (it s ) possible , please take care not to speak loudly in public o5.和某人做对话 have a conversation6.去戏院 go to the theater with sb14.此事与你无关 It s none of your business。15.插话 cut in16.用手指着别人是不礼貌的。It s rude to point the other

3、s withfinger 。18.听某人说话hear sb19.有关turn的词组关上 turn off打开turn on调大 turn up 调小 turn down变成 turn into 翻转 turn over结果是turn out to be 轮流做某事take turnsto do sth20.你说的话结果是对的。What you said turns out to be right 。21.在公路两旁有许多树。There are many trees on both sides of the road 。22.向某人抱怨某事 complain about/of sth to sb

4、23.我没有什么抱怨的。I have nothing to complain of .24.最后 in the end = at last 二 finally25.截止到时末by the end ofLesson21、 until 一antil, Antil prep.直至lj 2、 outsideaut,said ad.外面3、ring riij v.(铃、电话等)响 4、aunt a :nt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈5、repeat v.重复1.直至lj才 notuntil特点:A.主过从过 B.主将主祈主情从现直到Sally给我打电话,我才会去那儿。I won t go there unti

5、l Sally calls me 。2.地面被雪覆盖。The ground is covered by snow o3.在外面 be outside4.给打电话 ring sb up = call sb up = phone sb5.铃响了。The bell ran6.在午饭时间at lunch time7.与look有关的词组向外看 look out of 照顾 look after看起来像look like 环顾四周look around查字典 look upin the dictionary 旁观 look onWhat you said caused him to change his

6、 mind .14.捣乱、惹麻烦 cause trouble = make trouble15.的原因thecause of16.不要和陌生人说话。Don t speak to the stangers .17.你无法想象他有多奇怪! You can, t imagine how strange it is !Lesson3n.明信片共的员,招待员决定 10 whole haul a.整个的 11、single f siijgOl a.唯一的,单一的2.发射 send up4.请 send for1.把某物送给某人send sth to sb3.开除 send away5.破坏了我的计划spo

7、il my plan6.匕行博物馆 the Museum of Flight7.对某人不友好 be unfriendly to sb8.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb9.把某物借给某人 lend sth to sb = lend sb sth10.所有的学生all the students 整个故事 the wholestory-11. 单间 a single room 双人间 a double room12. 一个晚上 a single night = only one night13.在最后一天 on the last day-14. 明信片总会破坏我的假期。Postca

8、rds always spoil my holidays 。15.几句意大利语 a few word of Itlian16.考虑什么事think about sth 考虑做某事think aboutdoing sth17.做了一个重大决定 make a big decision18.那个男孩为他的妈妈请了一个医生。The boy sent for a doctor for his mother 。19.用有好的方式in a friendly way20.期末考试 final exam 21.许愿 make a with22.支付给某人一些钱 pay some money to sb = pa

9、y sb some money23.把某物传递给某人 hand sth to sth = hand sb sth24.把某物带给某人 bring sth to sb = bring sb sth25.把某物卖给某人 sell sth to sb = sell sb sth26.为某人找到某物 find sth for sb = find sb sth27.帮助某人 do sb a big favour = do a big favour for sb 二 help sb28.把某物展示给某人 show sth to sb = show sb sth29.承诺给某人某物 promise sth

10、to sb = promise sb sth30.许诺、承诺 make a promise31.发誓要做某事 promise to do sth32.我发誓永不见他。 I promise never to meet him 。33.零花钱pocket money-34. 给某人提供某物offer sth to sb35.为某人读某物 read sth to sb36.为某人订购某物 order sth for sb37.欠某人某物 owe sth to sb38.违背诺言 break the promiseLesson41、exciting ik saitiij a.令人兴奋的2、receiv

11、e ri5 si : v v.接受,收到 3、firm fo:m n.商行, 公司4、 different P difrOnt a.不同的 5、 centre sent。 n. 中心6、abroad9) brO: d ad.在国外1. 从某人那收到某物receive sth from sb2.接待某人receive sb accept接受(带有感情色彩)3.与不同 be different from4.说出 A 与 B 之间的不同 tell the differences A and B5.不同的国家 different countries6.相同的班级the same class7.不同的

12、be different 对应词 be the same8. different 的名词形式 difference9.在中心街道 on centre street10.在,中心 in the centre of11.在中间 in the middle of12.发现做某事怎么样 find it + adj + to do sth13.发现某人经常做某事find sb do发现某人正在做某事find sb doing14.大量、许多a number of +可数名词复数1.1.的数目the number of +可数名词复数 主语看成是单数16. Fangfang 比 Lilei 小 2 岁。F

13、angfang is two years younger than Lileio17.我认为李磊不高。I don, t think Lilei is tall, is he ?Lesson51、pigeon pidsin n.鸽子 2、 message mesidSJn.信息3、over auvav.越过 4、distance distansn.距离5、request rikwest n.要求,请求 6、spare spe。 备件7、service f sO:vis n.业务,服务1.给某人留口信leave a message to sb2.把口信捎给某人take a message to s

14、b3.为某人捎口信take a message for sb4.用把覆盖 coverwith5.被所覆盖 be covered with = be covered by6.书皮the cover of the book7.它包含两部分。 It covers of two partso8.红军在许多年前行走了 25000里。The Red Army covered 25000 li many years ago。9.所有的记者都出去报道那次交通事故。All the reporters went out to cover the car auidento10.遥远的 in the distance

15、 (n) = be distant (adj)11.做请求、做要求 make requests12.某物使某人感兴趣 sth be interesting to sb13.离远 be far (away) from14.离得远 be far away 15.距离 be from16.至lj 目前为 1上 up to now = up till now = so far17.多余的 in ones spare time = in ones free18.由于与打仗 fight with sb about sth19.为而战 fight for 20. 一战 in the firstworld w

16、arLesson620beggar f beg8j n.乞丐21food fu: d n.食物22pocket f pokit n.衣服口袋23call ko: 1 v.拜访,光顾1.祈求某人做某事beg sb to do sth2.向某人祈求某物 beg sb for sth = beg sth of sb3.有关call的词组直接打电话call sb拜访某人call on sb取消 call off给某人打电话call up sb对喊 call (out) to sb 参观某地 call at sp召集、号召 call for拜访call in4.有关move的词组搬到 move to移走

17、 move awayof移动、四处走动move about启动 move offfilm5.有关knock的词组敲 knock at撞倒 knock down下班、碰掉、打折knock off6.作为回报 in return for this7回电话 call back搬入 move into把搬出去 move ,out向前移动 move along一部感人的电影a moving撞到 knock into打昏 knock out.有人敲门 There was a knock at/on my dooro8.向某人要某物ask sb for sth9.倒立 stand on one * s he

18、ad10.在任何时候 at any time11.走不同的路线 take different routesLesson71detective di tektiv n.侦探2airport e9p0: t n.机场3expect ik,spekt v.期待,等待4valuable vsel juobal, -jubalj a.贵重的5parcel f pa: si n.包裹6diamond daiamend n.钻石7steal sti : 1 v.偷8main mein a.主要的9airfield f eOfi : Id n. t机起落的场地10guard go: d n.警戒,守卫11pr

19、ecious f pref Os a.珍贵的12stone st9un n.石子13sand s$nd n.沙子1.在机场 at the airport2.期盼某人做某事 expect sb to do sth3.对某人给予很高的期望expect too much of sb4.有价值 be valuable = be of value5. 一个装满钻石的贵重包裹 a valuable parcel of diamonds6.从,偷 steal sth from7.抢劫某人某物rob sb of sth8.强盗robber 抢劫事件robbery9.在停机坪上 on the airfield1

20、0.守卫 keep guard11.岩石 rock stone12.到达的速度 the speed of arrival13.救某人 save sb = save one * s life14.攒钱 save up some money15.省的某人做某事 save sb (from) doing sth16.整个上午 all morning17.在门口 at the door18.熄灭 go out19.扑灭、熄灭put out20.使某人吃惊to one1 s21.我什么时候能来,周一还是周二?那天都行,我有空。When can I come, Monday or Tuesday? Eit

21、her day is OK, I am freeo22.轮流做某事 take turns to do sth = do sth by turns23.有关move的词组给某人某物 give sth to sb = give sb sth扉j献 give away 还回 give back放弃做某事 give up doing sth 散发give off分发 give out 屈月艮 give in向屈服 give oneself up to帮助某人 give sb a hand = help sb24.醒来、叫醒wake up25.调查 look into26.查字典 look upin t

22、he dictionary27.有关cut的词组砍下来cut off走近路cut across插嘴cut in28.有关put的词组上演、穿上put on放进、放入、翻译put into张贴put up切碎 cut up伤到自己cut oneself扑灭 put out放下、镇压put down收起来put away忍受某人put upcan, t put off为某事做准备prepare招待某人put up sb with sb推迟put off 我们不能推迟计划。Wemaking a plan29.准备某事 prepare sthfor sth让某人准备做某事prepare sb to d

23、o sth 某人为某事准备 prepare sb for sth 为做好充分准备be prepared for为做准备 make preparation for30.阻止某人做某事 prevent sb (from) doing sth=stop sb (from) doing sth = keep sb from doing sth31.举起 left up32.让某人搭乘便车give sb a lift33.有关take的词组脱下、起飞、成功take off拿出 take out把带到take sth to随身携带take with34记下、写下 take down = write dow

24、n.惹麻烦 cause/make trouble35.处于困境 be in trouble36.脱离困境 be out of trouble37.折断 pull down38.请求允许 ask for permission39.未经允许 without permission40.通过允许 wish permission41.有关throw的词组扔掉throw away把扔向(恶意的)throw at拿走 take away接管 take over吸收take in占据take up=put down把扔给 throw*to呕吐 throw outLessonS1competition |kOm

25、pi,tijon n.比赛,竞赛2neat a.整齐的,整洁的3path pa:n.小路,小径4wooden wudn a.木头的5pool pu: 1 n.水池1.和比赛 compete with2.在水池 in the pool = at the pool3.由于而获奖win a prize for4.修了整齐的小路 make meat path5.报名、参加enter for6.整齐的 be in order7.不整齐的 be in disorder8.把排列成整齐(正确)的顺序putin the right order9.命令某人做某事order sb to do sthIO订购某物o

26、rder sth11.(人)的成长grow up12.喜欢 be fond of doingLesson91welcome welkOm n.欢迎 v.欢迎2crowd kraud n.人群3gatherg纪ea v.聚集4hand h纪nd n.(表或机器的)指针5shout Jaut v.喊叫6refuse rifju:s v.拒绝1 laugh la:f v.笑1.欢迎来到welcome to2.欢迎回到 welcome back to3.不客气、欢迎你Yout re welcome.4.对喊(远)shout to 对喊(近)shout at5.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth

27、6.否定做某事deny doing sth7.嘲笑 laugh at8.指的是、涉及refer to9.大群人 a large crowd of people1。划火柴 strike a match11.被吸引、被打动 be struck by12.罢工 be on strike = go on strike13.你可以在食物救助站分发食物。You can give out the food at thefood banko14.就在那时 at that momentLessonlO1jazz d3纪z n.爵士音乐2musical mju:ziksl a.音乐的3instrument ins

28、trument n.乐器4clavichord f klviko: d n.古钢琴5recently f ri : s9ntli ad.最近6damage d知lidj v.损坏7key ki: n.琴键8string striij n.(乐器的)弦9shock Jok, Jak v.使不悦或生气,震惊10allow O lau v.允许,让11touch tAtf v.触摸1.演奏爵士音乐play jazz2. 一首美妙的音乐 a piece of beautiful musice3.演奏乐器 play an instrument4.对造成毁坏 do damage to5.被损坏得严重be

29、badly damaged bydamage损坏(部分、局部损坏,可修复)destroy损坏(全部损坏, 不可修复)6.由于而震惊 be shocked by7.感到震惊的 get a shock (at)8.允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth9.允许做某事allow doing sth10.与保持联系 keep in touch with/be in touch with11.失去联系 keep/be out of touch with = lose touch with1.1.的主人 the owner of13.我自己的车my own car14.今天报纸上没有什么新鲜事? There is nothing new in todayr newspapero15.语法 被动语态的构成一般现在时构成:动作承受者+is/am/are+done+by+动作的发生者过去时的构成:动作承受者+was/were+done+by+动作的发生者将来时的构成: 动作承受者+will be+done+by+动作的发生者现在进行时的构成:动作承受者+ is/am/are+being+done+by+动作的 发生者完成时的构成:动作承受者+ has/have/had+been+done+by+动作的发 生者情态动词的构成:动作承受者+情态动词+be+done+by+动作

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