河南省洛阳市学年度高三年级期中考试及详解答案.docx

1、河南省洛阳市学年度高三年级期中考试及详解答案河南省洛阳市2012届高三年级期中考试英语试题及详解答案第卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该基涂黑。21What book! Its wonderful indeed. Ive never read more exiting one. Aa; the Bthe; 不填 Ca; a Dthe; a【答案】C【解析】此题考查冠词的用法。前面是一个感叹句所以用a,后面是否定词加比较级相当于最高级的用

2、法所以用a .句意：A:多好的一本书？B：确实好极了，我从没有读过比这更令人激动的书22 you would have to go away. AOne more word and BSay another word CWith more words and DSay more words【答案】A【解析】此题考的是一个句式，前面是一个名词或祈使句，相当于if 条件状语从句相当于If you said one more word, I would have to go away.句意：如果你再说一句话，你就必须离开23I want to say I love you, but I dont k

3、now how to it. Asay Bput Cget Dtake【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是it的用法put it 表述get it 明白take it 我要了。句意：我想说我爱你，但我不知如何表达。24Are you going to the countryside for holiday? . I wonder if Ill be free then. ALets go BIts up to you CTake it easy DIt all depends【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是交际用语。Lets go让我们走Its up to you由你来决定Take it easy别着

4、急It all depends依情况而定。句意：A:你将去乡下度假么？B:依情况而定。我不知道那时是否有空25What I want to tell you is Ive made a decision that I will give up the job. Athis Bthat Cthose Dthese【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是从句的用法。that引导表语从句不缺成分。句意：我想告诉你的是，我已经做出了一个决定，我要放弃那个工作。26They had no sooner arrived at the airport it was time to check in. Awhen Bb

5、efore Cthan Dthough【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是固定句式。No sooner .than 一就句意：他们一到达机场，就开始检票。27You cant imagine that a well behaved gentleman be so rude to a lady. Amight Bmust Cshould Dwould【答案】C【解析】此题考查的是情态动词。might可能must一定，必须should应该，万一，竟然would过去常常。句意：你不可能想象到一个表现良好的人竟然对那位女士那么粗鲁。28He has promised me that upon my retu

6、rn he for me at the airport. Ais waiting Bwill be waiting Cwill have waited Dwaits【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是动词的时态与语态upon my return我一回来，他将到机场接我，所以用将来进行时。句意：他已经答应：我一回来，他就在机场等我29His girl friend wore a smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted. Asatisfied Bsatisfying Cbeing satisfied Dsatisfy【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是ed ;i

7、ng分词的用法。因为这里是修饰人的微笑所以用ed分词。句意：他的女朋友一看到那件他想要的衣服，就带着一个令人满意的微笑。30Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. Abelonging Bbelongs Cis belonging Dis belonged【答案】B【解析】 此题考查的是动词的时态与语态。belong无进行时和被动语态。句意：我们的老师不断地告诉我们，未来是属于有知识的人。31If the weather is fine, well go. If not, . Ano Bdont Cw

8、ont Dnot【答案】C【解析】此题是考省略句式。从前面可知，wont后面用省略go.句意：如果天气好的话，我就去，反之我不去32Since it was getting late and there were no hotels nearby, we decided to at a small inn for the night. Aput off Bput away Cput in Dput up【答案】D【解析】此题是考动词短语的辨析。Put off推迟 put away 放好收好 put in 插话put up 竖起，张贴，安顿。句意：由于到的晚了，附近也没旅馆，我们决定在一个小旅社

9、过夜。33Youre standing too near the camera. Can you move ? Aa bit far Ba little farther Ca bit of farther Dmore farther【答案】B【解析】此题考查的是比较级的修饰语。a bit, a little ,much都可修饰 a bit of 修饰名词。句意：你站得离摄像机太近了，你能向前走走么。34My neighbors used to give a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them. Awho Bthat Cwhat Dwhi

10、ch【答案】D【解析】此题考查的是非限制性定语从句.which 指的是前面的整句话。我的邻居们在每当我处于麻烦之中时，就出手相助。他们真是太好了。35Its so cloudy. Take an umbrella please. . AOK, just in case BWell, no need CYes, take it easy DSure, go ahead【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是交际用语。OK, just in case好的，以防万一Well, no need哦不必要Yes, take it easy别着急，慢慢来Sure, go ahead用吧。句意：A:今天多云，请带把伞？

11、好吧，以防万一。第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下在短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam 36 to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was

12、37 .This was their last examthen on to graduation and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they would get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt 38 and able to take 39 of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a（n） 40 task, as the professor had sa

13、id they could bring either books or notes they wanted, requesting， only 41 that they did not talk to each other during the test. 42 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles appeared on the students faces as they 43 there were only five questions. Three hours had pa

14、ssed before the professor began to 44 the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor 45 the class.He looked at the worried faces before him, and then asked: “How many completed all five questions?” 46 a h

15、and was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hands.“Three? Two?” The students 47 restlessly(不安地) in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.” But the class remained 48 .The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 49 ,” he said. “I just want you to 50 you that, even although you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 51 you dont know. These questions you couldnt answer are relatively common in everyday 52 .” Then smilin