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上海市延安中学届九年级下学期英语周周练解析版.docx

1、上海市延安中学届九年级下学期英语周周练解析版延安中学初三周周练Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced as /wek/?_.A. wake B. weak C. work D. week【答案】A【解析】句意:下面哪一个单词发音为/wek/? A. wake wek B. weak wi:k C. work w:k D. week wi:k,故选A。2

2、. In the future E-books may take_ place of traditional books.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】C【解析】句意:在未来,电子书可能代替传统的书。take the place of代替,故选C。3. Miss Guo asked John if he could solve the problem by_.A. he B. him C. his D. himself【答案】D【解析】句意:郭小姐问约翰是否他能独立解决问题。by oneself独立地,故选D。4. I like both of the dresses y

3、ou bought for me, but_is suitable for the party.A. both B. either C. neither D. none【答案】C【解析】句意:我喜欢你给我买的这两件裙子,但是没有一个适合参加聚会。both两者都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不;none表示三者或三者以上,都不;根据前面的both可知此处指的是两件衣服,根据连词but可知此处表示前后转折,前半句表示喜欢这两件衣服,后半句表示这两件都不适合参加聚会,故用代词neither,故选C。5. Donald Trump was elected as president

4、 of the USA_November 9th , 2016.A. in B. on C. at D. to【答案】B【解析】句意:在2016年11月9日,唐纳德特朗普被选为美国总统。表示在具体某一天用介词on。故选B。点睛:in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。on后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等。at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。6. _my great joy, I won the first prize in the writing contest.A. To B. In C. From D. For【答案】A【解析】句意:令我

5、非常高兴的是,我在写作比赛中赢得了一等奖。to ones joy令某人高兴的是,故选A。7. It is true that he is a model worker, _he is not a good father for his son.A. so B. and C. but D. for【答案】C【解析】句意:的确,他是一名模范工人,但是他对儿子来说不是一个好父亲。so所以,表示结果;and而且,表示递进;but但是,表示转折;for因为,表示原因。前半句表示他是一个模范工人,后半句表示他不是一个好父亲,故前后表示转折关系,故用连词but,故选C。8. I am always on a

6、 diet _I put on weight easily.A. though B. unless C. than D. because【答案】D【解析】句意:我总是节食,因为我容易长胖。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;than比,用于比较级;because因为,引导原因状语从句。结合句意,节食是因为容易长胖,故选D。9. Peter once told me his happiness came from making as_money as possible.A. many B. much C. more D. most【答案】B【解析】句意:彼得曾

7、经告诉我他的快乐来自于赚尽可能多的钱。many许多,修饰可数名词;much很多,修饰不可数名词;more更多;most最多。as+形容词原级+名词+as possible“尽可能”,修饰不可数名词money,故用much,故选B。10. Here _a few more suggestions I would like to put forward if I may.A. be B. is C. are D. am【答案】C【解析】句意:如果可以,这里有更多我想要提出的建议。主语a few more suggestions是复数,故谓语用复数形式,故选C。11. By law, all res

8、taurants_show the prices of the dishes honestly on the menu.A. must B. can C. need D. may【答案】A【解析】句意:根据法律,所有的餐馆必须在菜单上公正地显示出菜的价格。must必须,表示要求;can能,表示能力;need需要,表示必要性;may可以,表示允许。根据by law可知法律上要求的,故用情态动词must,故选A。12. -_is a kilo of pork?-30 yuan.A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How far【答案】B【解析】句意:一千

9、克猪肉多少钱?30元。根据30 yuan可知此处对价格提问,故用疑问词how much。故选B。点睛:how many多少,对数量提问;how much多少钱,对价格提问;how often多久一次,对频率提问; how far多远,对距离提问。13. The baby looks so_that everyone wants to give him a kiss.A. gently B. lovely C. softly D. specially【答案】B【解析】句意:那个婴儿看起来如此可爱以至于每个人都想要亲吻他。gently温柔地,是副词;lovely可爱的,是形容词;softly温柔地

10、,是副词;specially特别地,是副词。此处作为系动词look的表语,故用形容词,故选B。14. Alice _the Party before she entered the university.A. has joined B. will join C. had joined D. was joining【答案】C【解析】句意:爱丽丝在上大学之前已经入党了。根据时间状语从句before entered the university可知此处表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时had done,故选C。15. Tom _in the river when he suddenly heard “H

11、elp! Help!”A. has swum B. will swim C. swam D. was swimming【答案】D【解析】句意:汤姆正在河里游泳,这是他突然听见“救命!救命!”。根据when he suddenly heard “Help! Help!”可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。16. The teacher said, “Jerry, I hope you_more careful next time.”A. will be B. are C. were D. would be【答案】A【解析】句意:老师说:“Jerry,我希望你下次更认真些。”根

12、据next time可知此处用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选A。17. “Remember _the books in time, or you will be fined,” he reminded me.A. return B. returning C. returned D. to return【答案】D【解析】句意:他提醒我:“记得按时还书,否则你将被罚款。”remember to do sth记得去做某事,表示某事还没有做;remember doing sth记得做某事,表示某事已经做了。根据he reminded me可知他提醒我去做,因此这件事还没有做,故用 to retur

13、n,故选D。18. Marry dislikes_handing in her homework.A. delay B. delaying C. delayed D. delays【答案】B【解析】句意:Marry不喜欢延迟交作业。dislike doing sth不喜欢做某事,故选B。19. -Do you mind if I speak a bit softer? I have a sore throat.-_.A. Not at all! B. Thats kind of you! C. Yes, you do. D. No, you cant.【答案】A【解析】句意:你介意我说得更温柔

14、点吗?我嗓子疼。一点也不介意! Not at all! 一点也不;Thats kind of you! 你真是太好了! Yes, you do. 是的, No, you cant.不你不可以。Do you mind ?表示是否介意某事,表示“不介意”,否定回答用Not at all.或者Of course not.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.故选A。20. -Mum, can I keep a pet dog?-_. Our flat is too small.A. Why not? B.

15、No, thanks.C. Im afraid not. D. Anything else?【答案】C【解析】句意:妈妈,我能养一个宠物狗吗?恐怕不行。我们的公寓太小了。Why not?为什么不?表示赞同;No, thanks.不,谢谢你;Im afraid not.恐怕不行,表示不同意;Anything else?还有其他事吗?根据Our flat is too small.可知我们的公寓太小,因此不能养宠物狗,表示不同意,故选C。III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each wa

16、rd can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)AA.young B.performance C.famous D.interested E.practiceStephen Curry is a great basketball player in the NBA. He made more than 400 three-point shots (投篮)in the last season. And he has struck a perfect balance between athletic (运动的) skill a

17、nd athletic_21_.Stephen Curry is_22_especially for his three-point shots. In 2015, he won the NBA Most Valuable Player Award and led Golden State Warriors to their first championship(冠军称号) since 1975.Stephen was born in Ohio in 1988, and he is the son of former NBS player Dell Curry. Dell often took

18、 Stephen and his younger brother to watch his games and _23_basketball with him after competitions. Because of his fathers influence(影响),Stephen showed talent in playing basketball when he was_24_.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. E 24. A【解析】本文介绍了美国NBA比赛中著名的球员斯蒂芬库里的情况。他是以三分球而出名,在2015年获得NBA最有价值球员奖。他受父亲影响,从小就有篮球方面的

19、天赋。21. B句意:他在运动技能和运动表现方面有完美的平衡。此处形容词athletic修饰名词,故为performance,故选B。22. C句意:斯蒂芬库里尤其因为三分球而出名。be famous for因为而出名,故选C。23. E句意:戴尔经常带着斯蒂芬和他的弟弟看他的比赛,赛后和他一起练习篮球。此处作为谓语,故用动词practiced,故选E。24. A句意:因为他父亲的影响,斯蒂芬在小时候就表现出打篮球的天赋。When he was young当他小的时候,故选A。点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出适当的单词填入。例如小题2,句意:斯蒂芬库里尤其因为三

20、分球而出名。be famous for因为而出名,故选C。BA.move B.history C.national D.records E.dancesHowever, his small size at that time made many schools refuse to accept him into their school basketball teams. They didnt believe in his abilities or skills. Stephen didnt become a _25_star until he entered Davidson College

21、. After three years at Davidson, he joined Golden State Warriors. During his career (职业生涯) so far, he has broken many NBA_26_and made a name for himself. Stephen Curry never gives up when facing questions from outside. With hard work, he is not only one of the best players in the NBA, but also one o

22、f the best in the_27_of basketball.“He is something special. Its like he is a greater actor on a Broadway stage,” said coach Steve Kerr. “He sings his best notes, _28_his best steps and recites his most beautiful lines at the perfect time.”He is 1.91m, still baby-faced and still young enough. From t

23、oo small to too good, Stephen Curry is always getting better. Hes not the next generation, hes NOW.【答案】25. C 26. D 27. B 28. E【解析】本文介绍了NBA篮球运动员斯蒂芬库里,通过自己的努力使自己成名。他不仅是NBA最优秀球员之一,而且是篮球史上最优秀的球员之一。25. C句意:斯蒂芬直到进入戴维森学院才能成为一名全国明星。修饰名词star,故用形容词national,故选C。26. D句意:迄今为止,在他的职业生涯中,他打破了许多NBA的记录,使自己扬名。break th

24、e records打破纪录,故选D。27. B句意:因为他的努力,他不仅是NBA最优秀球员之一,而且是篮球史上最优秀的球员之一。in the history of在的历史上。故选B。28. E点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出适当的单词填入。例如小题2,句意:迄今为止,在他的职业生涯中,他打破了许多NBA的记录,使自己扬名。break the records打破纪录,故选D。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完车给下列句子,每空格限填

25、一词):(共8分)29. John is good at painting. His dream is to become an_.(art)30. Dont forget to hang out the clothes on a _day.(sun)31. It is very important to keep the balance of_.(natural)32. It was so_of you to pay such high educational expenses.(fool)33. You can try using the linking method to improve

26、 your _.(memorize)34. Without being taken good care of, the wound went from bad to_. (bad)35. Jenny has a good sense of direction. She rarely gets_in unfamiliar places.(lose)36. Tom has made a tour around China and visited many cities, _Shanghai.(include)【答案】29. artist 30. sunny 31. nature 32. fooli

27、sh 33. memory 34. worse 35. lost 36. including【解析】29. artist句意:约翰擅长画画。他的梦想就是成为一名艺术家。有不定冠词an修饰,故用单数名词,故为artist。30. sunny句意:不要忘了在晴天把衣服挂出去。修饰名词day,故用sun的形容词形式sunny。31. nature句意:保持自然界的平衡很重要。介词of的宾语,用natural的名词形式nature。32. foolish句意:你太愚蠢了,支付了这么高的教育费用。根据句型It is+形容词+of sb to do sth“某人是,做了某事”,故此处用fool的形容词形式

28、foolish。33. memory句意:你可以使用这个链接方法来提高你的记忆。有形容词性物主代词your修饰,故用memorize的名词形式memory。34. worse句意:受伤的人没有被很好的照顾,情况越来越糟。from bad to worse每况愈下,越来越糟。故此处为worse。35. lost句意:珍妮有很好的方向感。她几乎没有在不熟悉的地方迷路。get lost 迷路,故为lost。36. including句意:汤姆环游了中国,游览了许多城市,包括上海。此处接名词Shanghai作宾语,故用介词including。点睛:根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,

29、用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题5,句意:你可以使用这个链接方法来提高你的记忆。有形容词性物主代词your修饰,故用memorize的名词形式memory。V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)37. John visited his uncle in the countryside last Saturday.(改为否定句)John_ _ his uncle in the countryside last Saturday.38. Mike can do nothi

30、ng to improve the situation.(改为反意疑问句)Mike can do nothing to improve the situation, _ _?39. The research team first developed the idea of the Internet in the 1960s.(对划线部分提问)_ _the research team first develop the idea of the Internet?40. The man was so fat that he couldnt walk on his own.(改为简单句)The man was _ _ to walk on his own.41. John had almost no chance to show his talent in the game. (保持句意基本不变)John had _ _chance to show his talent in the game.42. Kate set up a charity organization to help the people in need l

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