届高考英语120个经典替换词.docx

1、届高考英语120个经典替换词120个经典替换词在写作考试中，用词是很重要的一部分。学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。以下是120组高大上的词汇替换表，希望能对大家有所帮助！1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhe

2、re)3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for peoples needs and wants) 4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly) 5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. Near=adjacent

3、(two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent) 7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail) 9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or kn

4、own by only a few people)10. Top=peak, summit 11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics) 12. Blame n. /vt.责备，过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particu

5、lar way) 14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation 15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a

6、 bad-tempered way)18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel 21. Enlarge=magnify (m

7、agnify means make something larger than it really is) 22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute 25. Praise=extol (stronger than

8、praise), compliment (polite and political) 26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describ

9、e the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent)

10、, colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL) 32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.故意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.) 33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.) 34

11、. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently) 35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much) 36. ruin v.使破产，使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的，彻底的 destroy it.) 37. D

12、isaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages) 38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最后，终于(after complicated series of events) 39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always) 40. Forever=perpetua

13、l (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed) 41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound) 42. Enthusiasm n.狂热，热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a.诚挚，

14、真诚and enthusiasm) 43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be) 45.luxurious=lavish adj.浪费的 vt.浪费，慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive) 46. Boring=tedious (if you describe somethin

15、g tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating) 47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v.赞美him/her. FORMAL)48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. Cold=chilly a.寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)50. Hot=boiling (very hot) 51. Dangero

16、us=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health)52. Nowadays=currently53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a.与众不同的54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing) 55. Part=component (the components of something are th

17、e parts that it is made of)56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a.显然的 58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生 58.Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit) 59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a.显著的, peopl

18、e can see or notice them very easily)60. Quite=fairly 61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)64. Whole=entire (the whole of something) 65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), d

19、amp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot) 66. Difficult=formidable 66.Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way) 67. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted) 68. Change=convert (change into another form) 69. Typical=quintessential (this word

20、means represent a typical example of something)70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible) 71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability) 72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is dif

21、ferent from most people) 73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. Use=utilize (the same as use) 75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfactio

22、n) 77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. Scholarship=fellowship 79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry) 80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive) 82. Attractive=app

23、ealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 84. Disorder n.杂乱，混乱 v.扰乱=disarray v.混乱, chaos n.混乱，混沌 85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who be

24、haves in a wild and uncontrolled way) 86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. Despite prep.尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL) 89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best leve

25、l something can achieve)90. Sharp=acute (severe adj.严厉的，剧烈的and intense) 91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen) 92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

26、93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done) 94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned) 96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with

27、something else) 97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. So=consequently, accordingly 99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish) 短语 101. In my opinion=from my perspective102. Very much=a great deal 103. For examp

28、le=to give a demonstration 104. However=as a matter of fact, it is the other way around105. Agree with=uphold (support and maintain v.维持，主张)106. be full of=be saturated with (be filled with sth completely)107. By=via 108. According to=in the light of 109. When it comes to=in terms of110. From a XXX

29、perspective=in XXX sense111. Find a job=land a job 112. Latest=up to date 112.Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully) 113. Achieve a goal=attain an accomplishment114. At the same time=simultaneously 115. At the start of=on the threshold of 在的开头，在的前夕116. Certainly=to a certain extent 117. Without doubt=indubitably adv.无疑地118. In XXX means=via XXX avenue119. Disagree with=be the last one to uphold120. As fast as=apace with