高一英语人教版必修3教师用书Unit+1+Section+Ⅲ+Learning+about+Language++Using+Languagedoc.docx

1、高一英语人教版必修3教师用书Unit+1+Section+Learning+about+Language+Using+LanguagedocSection Learning about Language & Using Language根据提示写出下列单词1_n 许可；允许2_vi. 道歉；辩白3_vt. & vi. 淹没；溺死；淹死4_adj. 明显的；显而易见的5_vt. 擦；揩；擦去6_vi. 哭泣；流泪 n. 哭；哭泣7_vt. 原谅；饶恕8_n. 预言；预报；预告9_n. 悲哀；悲伤【答案】1.permission2.apologize3.drown 4obvious5.wipe6.

2、weep7.forgive 8prediction9.sadness根据提示补全下列短语1turn_ 出现；到场2keep ones_ 守信用；履行诺言3hold ones_ 屏息；屏气4set_ 出发；动身；使爆炸5remind_. 使想起【答案】1.up2.word3.breath4.off5.of根据提示补全下列教材原句1It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开2While she was on earth she met the

3、 herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。阅读P7教材课文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1Why was Li Fang heartbroken?ABecause he lost his job.BBecause he didnt see Hu Jin.CBecause Hu Jin laughed at him.DBecause Hu Jin didnt apologize to him.2What did Li Fang bring for Hu Jin?ANothing.BA rose.CSome books and c

4、hocolates.DSome roses and chocolates.3What program did the manager of the coffee shop and Li Fang watch?AA sad love story.BA happy love story.CAn interesting story.DA humorous story.4When Li Fang passed the tea shop，what happened to him?AThe manager of the shop called him.BHu Jin called him.CAnother

5、 girl met him.DHe went into the tea shop.【答案】14BDAB阅读P7教材课文，在下列表格的空格处填入一个最恰当的单词IntroductionLi Fang was waiting alone at the 1._shop with his roses and chocolates，but Hu Jin didnt 2._up.He thought she would 3._her word.Feeling like a 4._，he would 5._his sadness in coffee.DevelopmentLi Fang watched a

6、TV program about “Qiqiao Festival”Thinking Hu Jin played a 6._on him，he 7._away the gifts and 8._off for home.Climax(高潮)As Li Fang passed the tea shop on the corner，he heard Hu Jin 9._and waving at him.“Ive been waiting long.I have a gift for you！Why are you so late？”What would he do？Would she 10._h

7、im？Ending(结局).(You can make up the ending)【答案】1.coffee2.turn3.keep4.fool 5drown6.trick/joke7.threw8.set9.calling 10Forgive turn up 出现；到场；调高(声音)；卷起；找到，发现(教材P7)But she didnt turn up.但是她没有出现。写出下列句子中turn up的意思He turned up the volume on the television.调大He promised to come yesterday，but he hasnt turned u

8、p yet.露面；出现turn on 打开turn off 关上turn down 放小音量；拒绝turn out 结果是turn to 求助于Could you do me a favour and turn off that light?请帮忙把灯关上好吗？The 31st Olympic Games turned out a great success.结果第31届奥运会举办得很成功。 keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言(教材P7)She said she would be there at seven oclock，and he thought she would keep

9、 her word.她说她会在七点到达，他(李方)认为她会守信用的。It is morality for one to keep his word.遵守诺言是一个人的美德。break ones word/promise 失信have a word with sb. 与某人谈话have words with sb. 与某人吵架in other wordsthat is(to say) 换句话说in a wordin short 简言之；总之We Chinese people always keep our promise.我们中国人说话是算数的。I want to have a word wit

10、h you face to face.In other words，I dont want to have words with you.(word)我想与你面对面地谈谈。换句话说，我不想与你吵架。 【导学号：32222005】 (教材P7)Well，he was not going to hold_his_breath for her to apologize.好吧，他不想屏息等她来道歉。(1)hold ones breath 屏息；屏气We all held our breath till he landed safely.我们屏住呼吸直到他安全落地。catch ones breath (

11、因恐惧、震惊等)一时停止呼吸，屏息；喘气深呼吸draw/take a deep breath 深呼吸take breath 歇一歇，喘口气lose ones breath 喘不过气来out of breath 气喘吁吁Jack took a deep breath and then dived into the water.杰克深呼吸然后潜入水中。Reaching the top of the tower，he was out_of breath.到了塔顶，他就上气不接下气了。(2)apologize vi. 道歉；辩白(1)apologize to sb.for sth./doing sth

12、. 因某事/做了某事而向某人道歉apologize for sth./doing sth. 为某事或因为做了某事而道歉(2)apology n. 道歉；辩白make/offer an apology to sb. for(doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/refuse an/ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉He apologized to the chairman of the meeting for being late.他因迟到向会议主席道歉。You should make an apology(apologize) to her for your

13、carelessness.你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。 drown vi.&vt. 淹没；溺死；淹死(教材P7)He would drown his sadness in coffee.他要用咖啡来解愁。drown sb./sth. 淹死某人/某物drown sth.in/by/with 淹没某物于中； 被淹没；摆脱be drowned in 被盖住；被淹没在The band drowned our conversation.乐队的演奏声把我们谈话的声音淹没了。He was drowned(drown) at the sea.他在海里淹死了。The crowd drowned his l

14、ast few words in cheers.人群的欢呼声淹没了他的最后几句话。 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸(教材P7)As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesnt love me.”李方动身往家走，心里想到“我猜胡瑾不爱我了”。During the Spring Festivals，people set off fireworks to celebrate the New Year.春节期间，人们放烟花来庆祝新年。set off for.set out for. 动身去某地set about(doing)

15、 开始；着手(做)set aside 把放置一旁，不理 会；留出set out(to do.) 着手，开始(做)set up 创造；建立；创办set down 写下，记下；放下She sets aside five hours a week to learn French.她每星期留出5个小时的时间来学法语。The moment she arrived home，she set about cleaning the house.她一回到家就开始打扫房间。 remind vt.提醒，使想起(教材P7)“I dont want them to remind me of her.”So he did

16、.“我不想因它们想起她来。”于是他把花和巧克力都扔了。remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事，使想起remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb.that. 使某人想起；提醒某人He reminded me that I should have been more careful.他提醒我，说我本应该更仔细一些。The photo often reminds me of my happy childhood.这张照片时常让我想起我幸福的童年时代。Be sure to remind her to_come (come) back early.一定要提醒她早

17、点回来。 【导学号：32222006】 forgive vt. (forgave，forgiven) 原谅；饶恕(教材P7)She would never forgive him.她永远不会原谅他了。forgive sb.sth. 原谅某人某事forgive(ones) doing sth. 原谅(某人)做某事forgive sb.for doing sth. 因做了某事原谅某人I forgave her the mistake she had made.我原谅了她所犯的错误。I cannot forgive his calling me a liar.I cannot forgive him

18、 for calling me a liar.他说我是撒谎者， 我不会原谅他。.语境填词1You need_before you are_to access information.(permit)2I owe him an_，so I must _to him at once.(apologize)3Its_that youre worried about something，and_you havent got it off your chest.(obvious)4After running all the way，I was almost out of_，therefore，I hav

19、e to stop to_.(breathe)5He had attempted to rescue the_man，but got_himself.(drown)【答案】1.permission；permitted2.apology；apologize3.obvious；obviously4.breath；breathe 5drowning；drowned.同义句转换1The pictures made me think of my school days.The pictures_me_my school days.2We can believe in him.He will do wha

20、t he has promised.We can believe in him.He will_.3You should offer an apology to your mother for what you did.You should_your mother for what you did.4I am looking forward to coming here，yet you dont appear.I am looking forward to coming here，yet you dont_.5They planned to set out for Beijing the ne

21、xt Monday.They planned to_Beijing the next Monday.【答案】1.reminded；of2.keep his word3apologize to4.turn up5.set off for (教材P7)It_was_obvious_that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the tables，then sat down and turned on the TVjust what Li Fang needed!很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方

22、离开他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视机。这正合李方的意！【要点提炼】it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。its obvious that.意为“很明显/显然”。(1)常用于It is/wasadj.that从句结构中的形容词有：clear，strange，obvious，certain，important，possible，natural，surprising，interesting，likely，unusual等。(2)在It is necessary/important/strange/natural/impossible/essential/a pity.that.中，

23、从句中的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”，should可省略。It is obvious that she is popular with students.很明显，她很受学生们的欢迎。It is clear that light travels in straight lines.很明显，光是沿直线传播的。It is wellknown that there is no air in space.众所周知，外层空间没有空气。It is important that we (should)discuss(discuss)the plan.重要的是我们该讨论这个计划。 While she w

24、as on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。【要点提炼】句中while she was on earth作时间状语，其中while为连词，表示“当的时候”。while作连词时的其他用法：(1)只要While there is life，there is hope.只要有生命就有希望。(2)但是，可是，表对比You like sports，while I like reading.你喜欢运动，而我喜欢读书。(3)虽然，尽管While I understand what you say

25、，I cant agree with you.尽管我明白你的话，但我还是不同意。While (he was)in America he studied medicine.他在美国的时候研究医学。He fell asleep while_(he_was)watching_TV.他在看电视的时候睡着了。句型转换1Obviously，he has made great progress in English._that he has made great progress in English.2It is necessary for him to be sent there at once.It

26、is necessary that_there at once.3He picked up French while he was in France.He picked up French while_.【答案】1.It is obvious2.he (should) be sent 3in FrancePeople in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day，because if it is raining，it means that Zhin is weeping and the couple wont be able

27、to meet.【分析】句中because引导一个原因状语从句，从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。【翻译】中国人都希望这天天气晴朗，因为如果碰到下雨，这就意味着织女在哭泣，两个恋人不能见面。学业分层测评.单句语法填空1Im sorry，but I didnt mean to keep you waiting here for a long time.Can you forgive me_giving you so much trouble?2Mary，I reminded John_his promise to help you.3The captain made an apology_t

28、he passengers_the delay caused by the bad weather.4He had attempted to rescue the_(drown)man.5_was obvious that the child had been badly treated.6It is a little hard to make an exact_(predict)about ones future.7Joans childhood was filled with pain and_(sad)8Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers_(permit)9_I am willing to help，I do not have much time available.10The little boy kept on_