学年人教版高一英语暑假作业11.docx

1、学年人教版高一英语暑假作业111、Turkey Yakamoz HotelEstablished in 1992 Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in south-west Turkey. Offering traditionalTurkish hospitality, fabulous Mediterranean cuih gates. All rooms have bathrooms and balconies;Open from April to late October;2019 rates twi

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5、 a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in early 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable Rail Journeys Ffestiniog Travelwww. ffestiniogtravel. com 01766 5124001.What is the cost for two nights of accommodation for two people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet guide book discount?A.88.B

6、.80.C.72.D.64.2.Rail holidays are available for_.A.North America, Europe and AustraliaB.North America, South America and AsiaC.Australia, Asia and EuropeD.North America, South America and Australia3.How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2、 I watch colorful birds r

7、esponding to sunflower seeds and peanuts from my kitchen windows and cut grapes and apples on the ground. Some birds respond to their daily feeding when I call out the names Ive given them. The scene is delightful and calm. About three years ago, I noticed a newcomer to this festive display. It was

8、a baby chipmunk(花栗鼠), apparently on its own. Over that summer,I watched it grow. The brown and black stripes(条纹) on its back darkened. The next summer, it was back, and I wondered whether it would trust me to feed it by hand or let me pet it. I named it Chip. I decided to employ the tricksI had used

9、 to persuade wild cats to come close for food patience, a soft voice, slow moves and repetition. Before Chip would approach, Id put down its favorite food, sunflower seeds,bend over and keep very still. Id leave my open hand in place, unmoving, so the animal would know I wouldnt seize it. I continue

10、d doing this for a few weeks. Finally, later in that second summer, Chip did show more trust. One day as I offered a seed on my fingertips, it approached and carefully took the seed into its mouth. It never bit my fingers. I was elated that Chip and I had made a breakthrough in trust. After about tw

11、o months of this routine, I went further. With one finger, I pelted its back once, and it didnt move away. I then petted with two fingers. Again it stayed put, eating seeds. Today, the chipmunk comes out of hiding when I call its name, and lets me pet its soft, silky body. Whenever I am doing this,

12、I feel calmer. To my surprise, Ive also developed greater respect for nature and its creatures and the opportunity to observe, protect and save wildlife. Most of all, Ive saved wonderful memories gathered during these glorious summer months in my Long Island garden.1.What did the writer do before th

13、e chipmunk trusted him enough to get closer?A.Petted its back.B.Offered it food.C.Called its name.D.Watched it play.2.What does the underlined word elated in the third paragraph mean?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Frightened.D.Puzzled.3.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A fu

14、rry friend and a bond of trustB.A lovely animal and an adventureC.A stress reliever and a calm mindD.A newcomer and its protection3、A Competitive SportCheerleadingOver the years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders mai

15、n goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams req

16、uire a certain level of tumbling (翻腾运动) ability. Its a very common thing for gymnasts, so its easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and t

17、hrows. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, crea

18、tivity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. Thats why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fiftee

19、n seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competiti

20、ve cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders dont use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the

21、teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleader

22、s are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of r

23、each.1.What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?A.To compare skills of participants. B.To make the audience feel amused.C.To attract more people to watch events. D.To cheer up the competitors on the court.2.The underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.A.examine B.com

24、bine C.identify D.replace3.We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading _.A.lacks necessary guidelines to follow B.enjoys greater popularity than other sportsC.requires more designed actions than gymnastics D.has a relatively high rate of damage to the body4.Which of the following sho

25、ws the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA.B.C.D.4、 Contrary to popular belief, when a person makes a mistake while learning, it improves their memory for the right information, but only if the error is close to the correct answer, according to recent

26、 findings by Baycrest researchers. Our research found evidence that mistakes that are a near miss can help a person learn the information better than if no errors were made at all, says Dr. Nicole Anderson, senior scientist at Baycrests Rotman Research Institute. These types of errors can serve as s

27、tepping stones to the right answer. But if the error made is a wild guess, then a person doesnt learn the correct information easily. Participants were shown the Spanish words and asked to guess their meanings. Then, they were briefly shown the correct translation of one word, before being shown ano

28、ther Spanish word. After repeating this process with 16 Spanish words, participants had a short break before their memory for the translations was tested. Researchers found that people were better able to think of the correct translations of Spanish words that were similar to the English words. They

29、 had greater difficulty recalling the meaning of words that looked misleading. Based on these findings, someone studying for an exam should take practice quizzes after reviewing the material, says Dr. Anderson. If persons take a practice test and are unfamiliar with the content, they risk making gue

30、sses that are nowhere near the right answer. This could make it harder for them to learn the correct information later.1.What do people usually think of mistakes in learning?A.Necessary.B.Avoidable.C.Harmful.D.Beneficial.2.Which of the following best explains the underlined word recalling in Paragra

31、ph 3?A.Remembering.B.Realizing.C.Distinguishing.D.Understanding.3.Which of the following reflects Dr. Nicole Andersons opinion?A.Errors of any kind are likely to help with learning.B.Taking practice tests before exams isnt always a good thing.C.Practice tests should be taken before lessons have been

32、 reviewed.D.Its important to make as few mistakes as possible during learning.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Making Mistakes Is Also an ArtB.An Unexpected Way to Improve MemoryC.Trying to Remember the Correct Information Is ImportantD.Making Mistakes While Studying May Help You Learn Better5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处