1、七年级英语上册Unit7Howmucharethesesocks词汇篇试题新版人教新目标版七年级英语上册Unit7Howmucharethesesocks词汇篇试题新版人教新目标版 _1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于购物的表达1. how much 用来提问物品的价格,意为“多少钱”,回答时可用It is/They are How much are the eggs? 鸡蛋多少钱?其他用法:how much其后也可接不可数名词,用于提问不可数名词的数量。 How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水?2. socks n. 袜子
2、,socks是sock的复数形式。 Where are my socks? 我的袜子在哪儿?同类词:shoes(鞋子), trousers(裤子), glasses(眼镜), shorts(短裤)都是通常以复数形式使用的单词。3. need v. 需要,后面可以跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。need 既可以用于肯定句中,也可用于否定句和疑问句中,构成否定句时要借助于助动词do或does。 He needs a hat. 他需要一顶帽子。 We dont need food. 我们不需要食物。 Does your mother need any help? 你妈妈需要帮助吗?知识拓展:need
3、 还可以做情态动词,意为:需要。此时need没有人称和数的变化,其后跟动词时要用动词原形,变否定句时要在need后加not;变疑问句时,要把need提到主语前。 You neednt do it again. 你不需要再做了。 Need he do his homework first? 他需要先做他的家庭作业吗?4. look v. 看上去,看起来,其后跟形容词作表语。 You look very young. 你看起来很年轻。其他用法:look做实义动词时,其后接宾语时,要与at连用,即look at。 Look! Here comes the bus. 看,公共汽车来了。 Look at
4、 the picture, please. 请看这幅图片。5. clothes n. 衣服,统指各种服装,包括上衣、裤子、内衣等。clothes本身是复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,但是如果用量词suit来修饰,谓语动词应和量词suit在单复数形式上保持一致。 I like new clothes. This suit of clothes is Jims. Those suits of clothes are on sale now.6. store 可数名词,意为“商店”。同义词为shop。store往往指百货商店。7. buy vt. 买。 buy sb. sth.=buy st
5、h. for sb.给某人买某物。 My mother buys a new bike for me.=My mother buys me a new bike. 我妈妈给我买了一辆新自行车。8. sell vt. 出售;销售;卖。sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.卖某物给某人。 She wants to sell the dress to me. 她想把裙子卖给我。相关单词: n. sale 降价销售;促销甩卖,on sale表示“促销中”。 There are some nice apples on sale in that shop. 那家商店有些很好的苹果出售
6、。9. price n. 价钱,价格。 What is the price of the coat? 这件大衣多少钱?相关短语:at very good prices 以很低或合理的价格出售 the price of 的价格10. Can I help you? 你想买点什么吗? 此句是服务员招呼顾客时的常用语。在说英语的国家里,服务员通常用“Can I help you?”“May I help you?”“What can I do for you?”“Is there anything I can do foryou?”来招呼顾客,以表示客气和礼貌。回答时,若需购物用“Thank you
7、 , I want”或“Yes, please. Id like”来回答;若不想购物,用“No, thanks. Im just lookingaround”或“Just have a look.”来回答。11. Ill take it. 我买下了。 此句式为选好商品并决定购买时的常用语。如果选定的物品是单数时,说“Ill take it.”;如果选定的物品是复数时,应说“Ill take them.”。 take 在句中意为“买下”,相当于buy/get/have,在口语中,表示“买下”东西常用take。 take 还可作动词,意为“拿走,取走”。 Please take some book
8、s to the classroom.请拿些书到教室里。12. Here you are. 给你。 这是把某物递给对方时常说的一句话。当你购物或向别人借东西时,对方常用Hereyou are. 表示“给你”。单项选择1.(2015四川宜宾期末)- are you shoes?-Theyre 50 .A. How much B. How old C. When 2. (2015湖北宜城期末)- ?-Yes, please. I want some apples.A. What do you want B. How are youC. Can I help you D. Can you help
9、me3.(2015河南禹州期末)This sweater is very good . Ill it.A. think B. take C. want D. eat4.(2015重庆九龙坡期末)-Please get me the not-book!-Ok, .A. give you B. here you are C. thanks D. great5. Lets to the shop and some books.A. go; buy B. going; to buy C. goes; to buy D. go; to buy 6.(2015浙江杭州北苑试验中学期末)-I want to
10、 see the movie The Penguins of Madagascar. Do you know the of the ticket? -Yes . Nine dollars .A. room B. price C. habit D. name7.(2015安徽庐江期末)We have skirts all colors ¥60 each.A. in; a B. at ; in C. in; for D. at ; for解析及答案:1. how much意思是“多少钱”;how old意思是“多大年龄”;When是“什么时候”,根据问句是询问价格,故选A。2. Can I hel
11、p you是向人提供帮助的用语,适用于服务行业,意思是:你要买/ 吃点什么?根据答语可知,对方想买苹果。故选C。3. 顾客看重某件商品后,常常会对售货员说:Ill take it.意思是:我买下了。故选B。4. 句意:-请把那个笔记本给我取过来。-好的,给你。here you are给你。故选B。5. lets后面应该用动词原形,and后的动作与前面并列,也用动词原形。 故选A。6. 根据答语Nine dollars可知,问句询问的是票价,故选B。7. in all colors 表示各种颜色的;表示销售某物的具体价钱时,后常和for连用。For在此句中表示“需要支付”的意思。故选C。基础演练
12、一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. Students n to study hard.2. The boys favourite c are shirts.3. Its cold now. Please put on(穿上) your s , children.4. The p of the computer is 5,000 yuan. I cant afford(买得起) it.5. There are a lot of new things on s at the shop. Lets go to have a look.6. Its hot today, but he still w
13、ears a shirt and t . I like a T-shirt and shorts better.7. - How much are these socks?- Theyre nine d .8. Do you w a big bed or a small one for your son?9. There is a big s near our school. There are many school things in it.10. You can b some food in a supermarket(超市).答案:1. need 2. clothes 3. sweat
14、er4. price 5. sale 6. trousers7. dollars 8. want 9. store10. buy巩固提高二、按要求转换句型1. Our jackets are 50 dollars. (对划线部分提问) your jackets?2. What can I do for you? (改为同义句) I you?3. We sell socks. The socks are only 10 yuan. (合并为一句)We socks only 10 yuan.4. The T-shirt is green. (对划线部分提问) is the T-shirt?答案1. How much are 2. Can; help3. sell, for 4. What color三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. 这条裙子非常漂亮。This is nice.2. 这个男孩十二岁了。This is years old.3. 这些蓝色毛衣三十美元两件。These blue sweaters are $30 .4.
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1