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全国各地中考英语试题精选 形容词副词.docx

1、全国各地中考英语试题精选 形容词副词(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选:形容词、副词【2010河北省卷】34. Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower答案:B【解析】形容词比较级的用法。有句中than可判断应用形容词的比较级,可排除A,C.又因为句义为“有时,步行要比在交通拥挤时开车要快”。 故选B。【2010福建晋江】37. -Dont worry. My mother will look after

2、your baby _. -Thanks a lot.A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough答案:C【解析】副词的用法。根据对话内容可知,“我妈妈会非常细心地照顾好你的孩子”,强调照顾的程度;当副词enough 修饰其他副词或形容词时,一定放在被修饰词之后。故选择C。【2010福建晋江】39. -The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _one? -Sure. Here you are.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest答案:

3、B【解析】形容词的用法。根据对话内容可知,“你能给我看一个便宜点的吗?”,强调形容词比较级作定语,故选择B。【2010安徽省卷】46. - It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. - Right. Thats what she likes to do _. A. more B. less C. most D. least答案:C 【解析】副词的用法。上句“爱丽丝好像是除了画画什么也不想做”,下句重申:的确,那是她“最”喜欢做的,用most最高级来修饰动词。【2010安徽省卷】34. - Did y

4、ou find the small village yesterday? - Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly答案:A【解析】副词用法。句意为昨天你找到那个村庄了吗?是的,毫不费力,因为它多年“几乎没”变化。可见需要一个否定意义的词,所以选择A.【2010湖北咸宁】26. Health is money. But I think it is money. A. as important as B. more importa

5、nt than C. so important than D. the same as答案:B 【解析】形容词的用法。句子意思是:健康就是财富,但我认为健康比金钱更重要。这里是两者比较就要用比较级,important的比较级是前面加more,且要和than连用,所以选择答案B.【2010贵州铜仁】29.Study hard! _ you study, _ results youll get.A. Harder; better B. The harder; better. C. The harder; the better D.Harder;the better.答案:C【解析】形容词与副词比较

6、级用法。固定结构the + 比较级,the + 比较级表示“越越”。句意为学习越认真,成绩就越好。【2010江苏苏州】15Julia is very cleverIn fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has_ IQAa high Ba higher Cthe higher Dthe highest答案:B【解析】形容词的比较级。句意:我怀疑班上是否有比她智商更高的学生了。用形容词比较级形式修饰名词。故选B.。【2010江苏苏州】3I can_ be a nurseIm not a very patient personAseldom Bever

7、 Cnever Dalways答案:C【解析】副词的用法。句意为,我不可能成为医生,因为我不是一个细心的人。never否定副词,故选C。【2010甘肃兰州】21. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the less D. The more careful, the fewer答案:D【解

8、析】本题考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级the+比较级”的用法,表示“越越”。“你越细心。”这个句子是系表结构,故用形容词careful。fewer是few 的比较级,修饰可数名词,故选D。【2010甘肃兰州】29. Where would you like to go on your summer holiday, Mike? Id like to go _.A. nowhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere答案:C【解析】本题考查形容词修饰不

9、定代词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。本题是肯定的陈述句。故选C。【2010甘肃兰州】33. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages.A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as答案:B【解析】本题考查形容词的比较级的用法。A和D的结构不对应用as.as的句型。C中much用来修饰比较级,不能用来构成比较级。故本题选B。【2010广东广州】20. Why do

10、nt you like winter in Beijing? Because it is _ winter in Cuangzhou.A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as D. not colder than答案:B【解析】形容词比较等级。本题尽管是比较等级的考查,但是更加突出语境的考查,而不是纯语法的考查。从形式上四个答案均正确。根据句意可知他并不喜欢北京的冬天,因为北京比广州冷。as cold as意为“与广州一样冷”;not so cold as意为“不及广州冷”,not colder than意为“不比广州冷”,均不合题

11、意,因此答案为B。【2010湖北宜昌】31. -How can I get well along with others, father? -Try to smile to others, boy. That will make _ much _.A. them, easier B. them, more easy C. it, easy D. it, easier答案:D【解析】much修饰形容词的比较级,easy的比较级是easier,首先排除B和C,代指上文所说的事,应该用it,因此答案为D。【2010宁夏】23. -Can I help you?-Well, Im afraid the

12、 box is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. so B. much C. very D. too答案:D【解析】这里副词修饰形容词,so very不符合题意,much 修饰形容词比较级。故答案选D。【2010宁夏】24. She is very good at painting. She can paint _ her teacher. A. as better as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as答案:B【解析】asas 中间用形容词,副词原级,答案可以排除;再则副词修饰动词,

13、故答案选B。【2010四川内江】Mr White said that he had _ visited the Great Wall before. Its his first time to come to China.A. ever B. never C. once 答案:B【解析】ever曾经;never从不;once一次,根据题意,故答案应选-【2010四川宜宾】- Would you like some coffee?- No, thanks. I _ drink coffee. Coffee is bad for my stomach.A. almost B. already C.

14、 hardly D. still答案:C【解析】almost 几乎,差不多;already 已经;hardly 几乎不;still 仍然,根据句意,故答案选。【2010重庆】29. -Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?-Leo was more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than答案:C【解析】根据句意,Leo更仔细,所以他做的比Nick好,故答案选C。【2010重庆】36. -I dont hav

15、e enough money. This watch is too expensive.-Look, there are some more over there. Theyre _ and nice. A. big B. old C. small D. cheap答案:D【解析】由“I dont have enough money. This watch is too expensive.”可知,那边的表应该便宜且漂亮,因此答案为D。【2010福建晋江】37. -Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby _. -Thanks a lot.

16、A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough答案:C【解析】副词的用法。根据对话内容可知,“我妈妈会非常细心地照顾好你的孩子”,强调照顾的程度;当副词enough 修饰其他副词或形容词时,一定放在被修饰词之后。故选择C。【2010福建晋江】39. -The cake is too expensive. Would you like to show me a _one? -Sure. Here you are.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest答案:B【解析】形容词的用法。根据对话内容可知,“你能给我看

17、一个便宜点的吗?”,强调形容词比较级作定语,故选择B。【2010湖北荆州】18. Which province is the _ one in winter? It should be Hainan Province, I think. Acoldest Bhotter Cwarmest Dcooler答案:B【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。表示三者或三以上的比较,用最高级。【2010河南】( )23Excuse me,sir. The shoes are a bit small for me Dont worryIll change them for asizeA smaller B smal

18、lest C larger D largest答案:C【解析】 考查形容词比较等级。由鞋小了推断,换一双大些的。【2010潍坊】25China is developing _ of all the countries in the worldAfast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe most fast答案:C【解析】考查副词最高级的使用。根据句意“中国是世界上所有的国家中发展最快的”可以得知此处应该使用副词最高级来修饰developing,fast的最高级为fastest。【2010黑龙江鸡西】27. Claudia, your handwriting is much _ tha

19、n before. Thank you. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful答案:C【解析】形容词的用法。两者比较,尤其从空后的than看出是用比较级,所以选答案C.【2010广西.桂林】35. - What is your favourite sport? - Swimming, I think. Its _ of all. A. earsier B. more difficult C. the most interesting D. the most boring答案:C【解析】考查形容词的最高级。询问最喜欢的运动,其回答的形容

20、词应该是最有趣的。【2010山东泰安】29. Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa? The programs on Channel 10 are _ better. A. more much B. much more C. more D. much答案:B 【解析】形容词比较级的用法。more单独使用不能修饰比较级,much more 程度比much 更深,根据always 可知用much more 更确切。【2010福建龙岩】42. The modern Olympics started in At

21、hens, Greece. Its motto is “_.” A. Fast, high, strong B. Faster, higher, stronger C. Fastest, highest, strongest答案:B【解析】形容词的比较级和最高级。根据句义可判断。【2010四川广安】27. How tall he is! Yes, he is _ than any other student in his class.A. tall B. taller D. tallest答案:B 【解析】形容词的用法.根据than和句意知道用比较级,故选B.【2010四川广安】28. You

22、ve done a nice job! Thanks. I always do everything _.A. care B. careful C. carefully答案:C 【解析】副词的用法.修饰动词do要用副词,故选C.【甘肃.定西】( ) 10. He doesnt play the violin so as his father. A. good B. better C. well D. best【答案】C【解析】考查形容词以及副词比较结构。句意:他拉小提琴不像他父亲拉得那么好。soas或者asas都是平级比较,所以选排除B和D。空缺的词是修饰动词play的,要用副词修饰,所以选C

23、。【2010广东广州】20. Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _winter in Cuangzhou.A. as cold as B. much colder thanC. not so cold as D. not colder than答案:B【解析】形容词比较等级。本题尽管是比较等级的考查,但是更加突出语境的考查,而不是纯语法的考查。从形式上四个答案均正确。根据句意可知他并不喜欢北京的冬天,因为北京比广州冷。A. as cold as 与广州一样冷;C. not so cold as D. not colder tha

24、n 译为不比广州冷均不合题意。故选择:B. 【2010辽宁沈阳】1.Who has _ marks in English,Wang Lin,Zhang Fang or Li Hong? 一Li Hong Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best答案D【解析】三者之间的比较,用最高级,最高级前加定冠词the.【2010湖北襄樊】29-How will she deal with the work? -She doesnt want to do it by herself She wants to ask someone else to do it, A yet B instea

25、d C too D either答案B【解析】根据句意,她不想自己做这份工作,她想某人来代替。在答案选项中只有instead是代替的意思,故答案选。【2010湖北襄樊】30-What do you think of the sweater? -lts too , and I dont have enough money to buy it A nice B lovely C popular D expensive答案【解析】根据句意没有足够的钱去买那件毛衣,这说明毛衣太贵了,故答案选。【2010湖北襄樊】35- do you study for a test? -I study by work

26、ing with a group A Where B How C When D Why答案B【解析】根据答语句意,我通过和小组一起学习,说明了学习的方式,故问句必须是问方式的句子,故答案只能选。【2010山东东营】30. People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .A. lower and lower B. higher and higher C. cheaper and cheaper D. more and more expensive答案B【解析】句意:人们抱怨楼房的价格越来越高。根据句意,答案只能选。【2010

27、江苏盐城】4.Peter looks sportyYes. He is the runner in my class. A. slower B. slowest C. faster D. fastest答案【解析】句意:皮特看上去像个运动家,他是我班跑的最快的跑步者。根据句意,故答案选。【2010江苏盐城】6They clapped and shouted when they saw YaoMing appear on the playground. A. hardly B. quietly C. excitedly D. angrily答案C【解析】句意:他们鼓掌兴奋的欢呼当他们看到姚明出现

28、在广场的时候,hardly 几乎不;quietly平静地;excitedly兴奋地;angryly 生气地,根据句意,故答案应选C。【2010黑龙江齐齐哈尔】27 It is terrible. Its raining so _ that we can _ go out. A hard; hardly B hard; hard C hardly; hard答案A【解析】句意:天太糟糕啦,雨下得那么大以至于我们几乎不能出去。hard 副词,修饰raining;hardly几乎不,根据句意,故答案选A。【2010黑龙江齐齐哈尔】34 Dont just believe the advertisem

29、ent. That medicine is _ it says. A as good as B not as good as C as well as答案【解析】句意:不要只相信广告,那机器没有广告说的好。系动词后跟good ,根据句意,故答案选B。【2010湖北孝感】24. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be _ outgoing! A. a little more B. too much C. much too D. much less答案A【解析】你太文静了,我多么希望你能更开朗一些。too much+不可数名词;much too+形容词原极;outgoing是多音节词,比较级应加more,根据句意,应用比较级,故答案应选A。【湖北孝感】27-You look so _. Whats wrong? My clothes are out of style. A. funny B. trendy C. serious D. upset答案D【解析】句意:你看上去很不安,怎么啦?我的衣服过时啦。funny 滑稽的;trendy时髦的;serious严重的;upset不安的。根据句意,故答案选D。【2010湖北孝感】29. I dont think Mary is _ athletic as her sister,

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