1、中考英语情景对话常考句型xx英语情景对话常考句型1.问候Greetings Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好!Hello/Hi.您好!How are you?你好吗?Fine, thank you, And you?很好,谢谢你呢?I am fine,too 我也很好。Hows it going?最近好吗?Great/Not bad/Terrible.很好/还行/糟糕的。Just so-so.还行吧!Are you?你是吗?Yes,I am /No, I am not 是,是我是。/不,我不是。2.介绍Introductions What is
2、your name?你叫什么名字?May I know your name please?能告诉我你的名字吗?My name is我的名字是。Just call me就叫我.好啦。What is your first/last name?你的姓/名是什么?My first/last name is .我的姓/名是How do you spell your name ?怎么样能拼写你的名字呢?Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。Who is the girl in white?那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?What is your XXXs name ?你XXX的名字叫什么?His/Her
3、name is他/她的名字是。This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/.这是先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。Let me introduce 让我来介绍一下。3.告别Farewells Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)再见。See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)稍后见/明天见。Good night.晚安。I am afraid I have to go now .我现在不得不走了。We had a good time!我们玩的很开心。It is a pleasure!不客气。Take care.保重。4.打电话Mak
4、ing telephone calls Hello! May I speak to?你好,我能跟XXX说话吗?Is that (speaking)?你是XXX吗?Just a moment .等一会。Hold on, please.等一会。He/She isnt here right now.他现在不在。Can I take a message for you?我能替他捎个口信吗?Yes,please.是的,麻烦啦。This isspeaking.我是XXX Would you please tell Mr.Green that I called?能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?5.祝愿,祝
5、贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responses Good luck!好运。Best wishes to you.给你最好的祝愿。Have a nice/good time.玩的开心。Congratulations!恭喜!Thank you.xx。Happy New Year!新年快乐!Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐!Happy birthday to you.生日快乐!The same to you.你也是。Enjoy yourself !玩的开心!Have fun!玩的开心!6.道歉和应答Apologies and responses Im
6、 sorry. (Sorry.)对不起。Im sorry for/about对不起.Excuse me.劳驾。/对不起打扰一下。Thats all right./It doesnt matter./ Never mind!没关系。7.遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathy What a pity!太遗憾了!Thats shame! What a shame!Im sorry to hear听到我很难过。Dont worry about it .别担心了!Oh,come on .Cheer up!来吧,高兴起来!Thats too bad.那太糟糕啦。8.邀请和应答Invitatio
7、ns and responses Will you come to?你会来?Would you like to?Do you want to .?你想做.吗?Yes, Id love to是的,我愿意Yes, its very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦。Id love to, but我愿意,但是.That sounds great.那听起来不错。Maybe someother day.可能要改天了。I am afraid I cant come to 我恐怕我不能去9.提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and responses Can I help you?/Wha
8、t can I do for you?我能帮你吗?Thats very kind of you .你人真的是太好了。Would you like some.?你想来些吗?Let mefor you.让我为你做Thanks. That would be nice/fine.谢谢,那太好了。Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Yes, please.是的,请。.No, thanks/thank you.不,谢谢你。10.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responses May I?/Can/Could I?我能做吗?Yes/Certai
9、nly./ Of course (you can ).是的当然可以。Thats Ok/all right.没关系。.Im sorry, but我很抱歉,但是.Youd better not.你最好不要做11.表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreement Certainly/Sure/Of course.当然可以。Yes, please.是的,请。Yes, I think so.是的,我也这样认为。Thats true/OK.可以。Thats a good idea.这是一个好主意。I agree (with you).我同意你的说法。No, I d
10、ontthink so.不,我不这样认为。Im afraid not.恐怕不行。I really cant agree with you.我真的不能同意。12.表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertainty Im sure.我肯定。Im sure (that) 我肯定Im not sure.我不确定.Im not sure whether/if我不确定是否Maybe/Perhaps 大概/也许13喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesI like/love (very much).我非常喜欢I like/love toI dont like (
11、to) 我不喜欢I hate (to) 14.谈论天气Talking about the weather Whats the weather like today?今天天气怎么样?Hows the weather in?地方的天气怎么样?Its fine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc.今天天气不错/多云/刮风/下雨Lovely weather ,isnt it?天气不错,是吗?What a heavy rain!好大的雨!What a strong wind!好大的风!15.购物Shopping What can I do for you? / May/Can I help y
12、ou?你想买点什么?I want/Id like/I am looking for我想买点.How much is it?多少钱?Thats too much/expensive, Im afraid.我恐怕太贵了。Thats fine. Ill take it.那行,我买了。Let me havekilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子How many/much do you want?你想要多少?What colour/size/kind do you want?你想要.颜色/型号/款式的?Is that all?就这些吗?Do you have any other kind/size
13、/colour,etc.?你有别的款式/型号/颜色吗?16.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesExcuse me.Wheres?对不起,请问.在哪里?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to?打扰一下,你能告诉我去的路吗?How can I get to? I dont know the way.怎样能到达.我不知道路。Go down this street.沿着这条路直走。Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.在第一个/第二个路口左转/右转。Its about metres
14、from here.大概有米远。Is it far?它很远吗?Youd better take a bus.你最好乘一辆公交车。Which bus should I take ?我应该做哪路车呢?I think you should take the NO.x bus .我认为你该坐XX路车。Sorry, youd better ask the police for help.对不起,你最好向警察寻求帮助。17.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responses What day is (it) today?今天星期几?Whats the date t
15、oday?今天是几号?What time is it?现在几点了?Whats the time, please?请问现在几点了?Its Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一/星期二。Its January 10th.今天是一月十日。Its five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc.现在是XX点了。Its time for/to do 是到该做的时候了。18请求Requests Can/Could youfor me?你能替我做吗?Will/would you please?你可以不可以?May I
16、 have?我可以吗?Please give/pass me请给我.Please wait (here/a moment).请等一下。Please wait for your turn.请等到轮到你的时候。Please hurry.请快点。Dont rush/crowd.不要拥挤。No noise, please.请不要发出噪音。No smoking, please.请不要吸烟。19劝告和建议Advice and suggestions Youd better do你最好做You should你应该做.You need (to)你需要去做.Shall we?我们应该吗?Lets让我们一起做.W
17、hat /How about doing ?一起去做怎么样?All right ,thanks 好吧,谢谢。Why dont you go to the park?为什么去公园呢?Right,I will do that .好,就这么办吧。How/What about going out for a walk?出去一起散个步怎么样?Thats a good idea.Thank you .那是一个好主意,谢谢。You are right.你说的对。Shall we play football together ?我们应该一起踢足球吗?I dont mind.我不介意。20禁止和警告Prohib
18、ition and warnings You cant/mustnt do that.你不能那么做。If you,youll如果你那么做,你将会Take care !小心!Be careful ! Look out !21.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsIm glad/pleased/happy to很高兴做Thats nice.那好吧。Thats wonderful/great.太棒了。Whats wrong?怎么了?Whats the matter (with you)?Im/Hes/Shes worried.我/他/她有点担心。Oh, what shall
19、 I/we do?我该怎么办呢?Really?真的?Oh dear!天哪!22.就餐Taking meals What would you like to have?想来点什么?Would you like something to eat/drink?要吃/喝点什么吗?Id like我想吃点.Help yourself to some随便吃点Thank you. Ive had enough 谢谢,我吃饱了。Just a little, please.就一点儿.23约会Making appointments Are you free this afternoon/evening?你今天下午/
20、晚上有空吗?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?今天早晨/下午/晚上怎么样?Yes, thats all right.Yes, Ill be free then.All right. See you then.Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?I will see you tomorrow.24.传递信息Passing on a message Will you please give this note/message to?He asked me to give you this note
21、.Thanks for the message.25.看病Seeing the doctorTheres something wrong withmy back.Ive got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).Im not feeling well.Take this medicine three times a day.Drink more water and have a good rest.Its nothing serious.Youll be right/well soon.How long have you been like this?Let me lo
22、ok over you Have you taken your temperature?26.求救Calling for helpHelp!Whats the matter?Could you give me a hand?Would you help me ?Do you mind helping me with my English?27.语言困难Language difficulties Pardon.Please say that again/more slowly.Im sorry I cant follow you.好吧,就这么定了。是的,我那时候有空。好的,到时候见。我们能4:30在学校门口见面吗?我明天见你。你能把这个便条给吗?他让我给你这张便条。xx你的留言。我的后背不舒服。我咳嗽。我感觉很难受。我感觉不好。这个药一天吃三次。多喝些水,好好休息下。没什么严重的。你将会好了。你这样有多久了?让我给你检查下。你已经量过体温了么?救命。怎么了呀?你能帮我个忙么?你介意帮我学英语吗?请再说一遍。请再说一遍/说慢点。对不起我听不懂。
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