雅思写作小作文句型.docx

1、雅思写作小作文句型 雅思写作：小作文1.表示“主语”01)图表本身：table、line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram)02)数据形式：figures、statistics、information、data03)It形式主语、There be句型2.表示“上升”和“下降”01)rise (to)02)increase (to)03)go up (to)04)an upward trend (in)05)fall (to)06)decline (to)07)drop (to)08)a downward trend (in)09)with a rise/drop(etc

2、.) of10)surge fromto：猛增11)be on the rise12)be in decline13)down(幅度) from.(高) to.(低) 14)up(幅度) from.(低) to.(高)15)rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from.to./to.16)a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数/数字 = a 百分数/数字 rise/drop(etc.)17)rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数3.表示“平稳”01)re

3、main stable (at)02)stay constant (at)03)maintain the same level (at)04)reach a plateau：到达（上升后的）平稳期05)no change (in)06)level out at：平稳在4.表示“波动”、“最高值”和“最低值”01)hover around：在徘徊02)fluctuate around/at：在波动（点）03)fluctuate between.and.：在波动（范围）04)rise and drop (betweenand)：起伏（在之间）05)peak at：在达到最大值06)hit a pe

4、ak(of)07)reach the highest point at：在达到最大值08)reach a bottom at：在达到最低值09)reach the lowest point at：在达到最低值5.表示“变化程度”01)dramatic dramatically：巨大02)significant significantly：巨大03)moderate moderately：适度04)slight slightly：微小05)minimal minimally：极其微小6.表示“变化速度”01)sudden suddenly：忽然02)rapid rapidly：快速03)stea

5、dy steadily：平稳04)gradual gradually：逐渐7.表示“说明”01)show02)illustrate03)describe04)unfold05)reveal8.表示“大约”01)about02)nearly03)around04)approximately9.表示“占据”01)make up02)take up03)account for04)be composed of05)constitute06)comprise07)have/be/reach/hit10.表示“关于”01)about02)regarding03)concerning04)related

6、to05)with regard to = as to：关于，就而论（做状语）11.表示“时间”01)between the year 1995 and 200002)since then03)from now/then on04)over/during the period from 1995 to 200005)by the end of 200506)from the 1970s onwards/from 1994 onwards07)for ten years or so/at least08)in those/the given years/period(s)09)aged + 岁数

7、10)aged betweenand = aged fromto11)in the following three years/ period12)over the course of the last century13)a 100-year period14)throughout the five years from 1995 to 200015)a ten-year high = a new high in the ten-year period16)a new high/low12.表示“比较”01)倍数 + as + 形容词 (+ 名词 + 动词) as02)more than +

8、 倍数 + as + 形容词 + as. 03)数字/百分数/倍数 + 比较级 + than04)数字/百分数/倍数 more + 名词 + than.05)数字 + more +名词 e.g. 1000 more dogs：一百多只狗06)A is + 倍数 + as likely to do sth. as B07)A is + 百分数 + up/down + on B：A比B 高/低 x%08)more than + 数字/百分数 = over = above09)less than + 数字/百分数 = under10)outgrow(比快)、outweigh(比重要)、outnumb

9、er(比多)、outpace(追过)、overtake(赶上)11)表名次：first(place)、second(place)、third(place)、number 1、number 2、number 312)slip to + 名次：滑到13)plummet to + 名次：快速落到14)lead + 名词 (+in the race of) = be ahead of + 名词：领先于15)be at ahead16)followed by + 名词(当状语)：后面紧接的是17)following + 名词(当状语) = behind + 名词：落后于18)follow behind

10、(+in/sb.)：落后19)rank first(etc.) (on the list)/top five20)a fourth lowest on record21)come + 名次 = come in at + 名次22)next comes + 名词：接着是23)A beat B into + 名次：A打败B，使B成为24)rise two places to + 名次：提高2个名次成为25)100 in 1998 versus 98 in 2000：做状语26)in (marked) contrast to：与对比起来，与形成对比27)by comparison：相比之下28)in

11、 contrast：相反13.描述扇形图01)the percentage of02)the portion of03)the quantity of04)the number of05)the amount of06)the majority of07)the minority of08)the entire body of09)a (big/small) share of + 百分数14.表示流程图的“步骤”01)to begin (with)02)first of all 03)secondly04)then/next05)after that06)finally/at last07)i

12、n addition/furthermore08)meanwhile/at the same time09)in the next stage/following this15.表示流程图“首阶段”01)the process starts from (+名词 or 动名词)02)at the first/initial stage03)at the beginning of the cycle04)during the initial phase05) is the first step in 16.表示流程图“次阶段”01)the second stage is02)the next st

13、ep in the process is17.表示流程图“末阶段”01) is the last step in the procedure02)The final phase of the procedure is about03)In the final phase04)Entering the final phase18.有用的词组和短语stand at、range fromto、take into account（考虑到）、typically fall into categories（典型地分为种类）、convey common stages、accompanying、associat

14、ed、combined with、approach +数字/百分数/倍数、double + 名词、triple + 名词、sb. undergo/experience/see/enjoy/record、be expected to/be projected to/be likely to/be predicted to、it is predicted that/it is likely that/it is estimated that、a mere + 百分数/数字 + 名词、staggering（巨大的）、close to + 数字/百分数、some + 数字 + (名词)、another

15、 + 百分数/数字、the remaining + 百分数/数字、as + 名词 + increase/decrease（随着的增加/减少）、between half and two-thirds、in total、a total of + 名词、or so（大约）、according to、with + 数字/百分数、at the rate of、up to/down to、as many as（多达）、on the other hand、all the way up/down to、at this point、in the case of、on average、as reflected i

16、n the、as might be expected、as can be seen in/from、as shown in、interestingly、respectively、separately、not surprisingly、somewhat surprisingly、indeed、namely（that is）、moreover、likewise（同样地）、notably（特别地）、nevertheless、notwithstanding（尽管）、a record of + 数字/百分数 = a record + 数字/百分数、be the same as./be similar t

17、o.19.有用的句式01)provide/give/present an overall view/overview of02)To summarise/In summary/Overall/As suggested above03)It can be seen fromthat04)In, it is another picture.05)It is clearly evident from the that 06)Through the information that is provided in the we can learn that 07)By briefly glancing

18、at it is apparent that 08)The information in the concludes that 09)What is notable is that（值得注意的是）10)What remains truly remarkable is that（引人注目的是）11)It is evident when comparing 12)shows the changes in the number of.over the period from.to.13)lead us to the conclusion that.14)As can be seen from the

19、 , great changes have taken place in.15)shows the changing proportion of a and b（a和b的比例关系）16)The percentage of.is slightly larger/smaller than that of.17)There is not a great deal of difference between.and.18)There are a lot similarities between.and.19)A has something in common with B.20)The differe

20、nce between a and b lies in.雅思小作文经典套句50句1.the table shows the changes in the number ofover the period fromto该表格描述了在年之年间数量的变化。2.the bar chart illustrates that该柱状图展示了3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding该图为我们提供了有关有趣数据。4.the diagram shows (that)该图向我们展示了5.the pie graph depicts (that).该圆形图

21、揭示了6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of这个曲线图描述了的趋势。7.the figures/statistics show (that)数据（字）表明8.the tree diagram reveals how该树型图向我们揭示了如何9.the data/statistics show (that)该数据（字）可以这样理解10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that这些数据资料令我们得出结论11.as is shown/demonstrated/ex

22、hibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table如图所示12.according to the chart/figures根据这些表（数字）13.as is shown in the table如表格所示14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in从图中可以看出，发生了巨大变化。15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly thator it is clear/apparent from the cha

23、rt that从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到16.this is a graph which illustrates这个图表向我们展示了17.this table shows the changing proportion of a b fromto该表格描述了年到年间a与b的比例关系。18.the graph，presented in a pie chart， shows the general trend in该图以圆形图形式描述了总的趋势。19.this is a column chart showing这是个柱型图，描述了20.as can be seen from the grap

24、h，the two curves show the flutuation of如图所示，两条曲线描述了的波动情况。21.over the period fromtotheremained level.在至期间，基本不变。22.in the year betweenand在年到期间23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 19981995年至1998三年里24.from then on/from this time onwards从那时起25.the number ofremained steady/stable from (month/year)

25、 to (month/year).月(年)至月（年)的数量基本不变。26.the number sharply went up to数字急剧上升至27.the percentage ofstayed the same betweenand至期间的比率维持不变。28.the figures peaked atin(month/year)的数目在月（年）达到顶点，为29.the percentage remained steady at比率维持在30.the percentage ofis sightly larger/smaller than that of的比例比的比例略高（低）。31.the

26、re is not a great deal of difference betweenand与的区别不大。32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of该图表表明的数目增长了三倍。33.decreased year by year whileincreased steadily.逐年减少，而逐步上升。34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of%.的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为百分点。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in数字

27、（情况）在达到底部。36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。37.a is times as much/many as b.a是b的倍。38.a increased bya增长了39.a increased toa增长到40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高（低）41.there is an upward trend in the number of数字呈上升趋势。42.a considerable increase/decrease occurr

28、ed fromto到发生急剧上升。43.fromtothe rate of decrease slow down.从到，下降速率减慢。44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the，reaching a figure of从这年起，逐渐下降至45.be similar to与相似46.be the same as与相同47.there are a lot similarities/differences betweenand与之间有许多相似（不同）之处48.a has something in common with ba于b有共同之处。49.the difference between a and b lies ina与b之间的差别在于50(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in年急剧上升。