学年高中英语 Module 3 MusicSection Ⅳ Other Part.docx

1、学年高中英语 Module 3 MusicSection Other PartModule 3 MusicSection Other Parts of the Module原文呈现 读文清障Ye XiaogangYe Xiaogang, who was born in 1955, is one of a group of Chinese composers known as the New Tide. He writes symphonies and pieces for smaller groups of musicians. He also writes film music. He sh

2、owed musical ability at an early age and began studying piano when he was four years old.From 1978 till 1983, he studied at the Central Conservatory of Music of China. After graduation， he worked there as a lecturer.In 1985, there was a concert of Ye Xiaogangs symphonies in Beijing. From that time,

3、he has been one of the leading modern composers of Chinese classical music. In 1986, his albumHorizon appeared and his music was played at the First Contemporary Chinese Composers Festival in Hong Kong. He is famous formixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.Ye is a

4、member of the Beijing music group Eclipse. Eclipse is perhaps the first independent music group in China which plays works by modern Chinese composers. In November 1996, the group played with Italian musician Enrico Rava at the Beijing International Jazz Festival.Ye Xiaogang has received many prizes

5、， in China and in other countries. Since 1993, he has worked part of the time in Beijing and part of the time in the US. Hes a professor of music at the Central Conservatory of Music of China, and composes pieces for the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra.be born in出生于known as .为过去分词短语作后置定语。at an early age

6、 在小时候 from . till . 从到till可换为to。graduation n毕业lecturerlektrn(大学的)讲师leading adj.领先的，首要的albumlbmn专辑appear vi.出版；出现appear无进行时和被动语态。festival n节日be famous for 因为而著名mixmIksvt.使混合mix .with . 把与混合在一起tradition n传统instrumentation n器乐曲谱写independent adj.独立的work n作品，为可数名词。play with sb.和某人一起演奏Italian adj.意大利的inte

7、rnational adj.国际的prize n奖品叶小纲课文译文叶小纲，生于1955年，是中国著名的新锐作曲家之一。他写交响乐，也给一些规模较小的音乐组合作曲，他还写一些电影插曲。他小时候就显示出了音乐才能，并在4岁时开始学钢琴。从1978年到1983年，他就读于中央音乐学院。毕业后，他作为一名讲师在那儿工作。1985年，在北京举办了叶小纲的交响音乐会。从那时起，他就成了中国古典音乐现代作曲家的领军人物之一。1986年，他发行了专辑地平线，他的音乐在香港第一届中国现代作曲家音乐节上被演奏。他因为把中国传统音乐与西方音乐形式及器乐曲谱写结合起来而出名。叶小纲是北京音乐团“Eclipse”的一员

8、。“Eclipse”大概是中国第一个由现代作曲家演奏作品的独立的音乐团体。1996年11月，这个团体与来自意大利的音乐家恩里克 拉瓦在北京国际爵士音乐节中合作演出。叶小纲在中国和其他国家得过许多奖。自从1993年以来，他就有时在北京工作，有时在美国工作。他现任中央音乐学院教授，并且为上海交响乐团作曲。Step 1True (T) or False (F)1Ye Xiaogang also writes TV music.(F)2Ye Xiaogang has been one of the leading modern composers of Chinese pop music.(F)3Ye

9、 Xiaogang is a member of the Beijing music group Eclipse.(T)4Ye Xiaogang has received many prizes.(T)Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1Ye Xiaogang began to show his music talent in _.A1955 B1978C1959 D19832Why is Ye Xiaogang worth such great fame?AHe is one of a group of Chinese c

10、omposers called the New Tide.BHe combines Chinese traditional music with western forms and instrumentation.CHe wrote an album called Eclipse which proved a great success.DHe has won many prizes at home and abroad.3After his graduation from the Central Conservatory of Music of China, he _.Abegan to s

11、tudy in the USBbegan to teach while writing symphoniesCbegan to set up the Beijing music group Eclipse Dwent to Hong Kong for further study 4From the last paragraph, we know that _.AYe Xiaogang leads a busy lifeBYe Xiaogang has one music group in the USCYe Xiaogang is one of the most famous composer

12、s in the worldDYe Xiaogang works for the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra答案：14CBBA一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.albumn专辑2.bandn. 乐队3.catchyadj. 动人的4.lyricsn. (复)歌词plexadj. 复杂的.拓展词汇1.influencevt.影响influential adj.有影响力的2.recordvt.录音recorder n录音机3.lecturern(大学的)讲师lecture n演讲，讲座4.mixvt.使混合mixture n混合，混合物mixed ad

13、j.混合的plex adj.复杂的词块a complex problem复杂难懂的问题complex sentences 复合句complex situation 复杂的情况2.band n乐队词块a jazz band 爵士乐队a rock band 摇滚乐队boy/girl band 男孩/女孩乐队3. tune n曲调词块in tune 音调准确in tune with 与协调out of tune 走调out of tune with 与不协调二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.refer_to指；谈到；参考；查阅2.for_the_first_time 第一次3.mix_._w

14、ith_. 把和混合4.split_up 分裂；分割5.make_a_note_of 记录6.be_famous_for 因为而著名1.in the countryside在乡下，在农村2.all kinds of music 各种音乐3.musical instrument 乐器4.rock music 摇滚乐5.download music 下载音乐6.no way 没门儿三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.As Beethoven grew older, he found it more difficult to compose good music.随着年龄的增长，贝多芬觉得谱出好的乐

15、曲越来越难了。it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。Do you think_it_important_to_learn English well？你认为学好英语重要吗？2.If so,what do you know about them？如果这样，你对他们了解多少？if省略句，省略了it is。You should study hard. If_so,_you can pass the exam.你应该努力学习。如果这样，你就能通过考试。3.If the words of a song are complex, are they easy or difficult to understand

16、？如果一首歌的歌词很复杂，那它们理解起来是容易还是困难呢？“主语be形容词不定式”结构。What he said is_difficult_to_understand.他所说的话很难理解。4.Are they happy with the way they listen to music？他们对听音乐的方式满意吗？the way后面为省略了关系词的定语从句。I dont like the_way_he_speaks. 我不喜欢他说话的方式。1(教材P26)If a band isinfluenced by another band, do they like them or not?如果一个乐

17、队受到另一个乐队的影响，他们是否喜欢对方呢？ influence vt.&n.影响(1)influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事(2)have an influence on/upon 对有影响under the influence of 在的影响下have influence over 有左右的力量(3)influential adj. 有影响力的What influence you to change your mind?是什么使你改变了主意？Most parents think that computer games have_a_bad_influence_on

18、 their children.大部分家长认为电脑游戏对他们的孩子有不良影响。 She is one of the most influential (influence) figures in local politics.她是当地政坛最有影响的人物之一。2(教材P26)Americans liked the Beatles when they toured for the first time.当披头士乐队第一次巡回演出的时候，美国人就喜欢他们了。 for the first time第一次Its normal for you to feel nervous when you went o

19、n the platform for the first time.你第一次登台表演感到紧张是正常的。辨析比较for the first time, the first timefor the first time作状语，意为“第一次”the first time名词短语，也可充当连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”选用上述短语填空I met him for_the_first_time at my brothers birthday party yesterday.我昨天在我哥哥的生日宴会上第一次见到了他。I loved this picture the_first_time I saw

20、 it.我第一次看到这幅画就喜欢上它了。3(教材P27)Before they visited India, they had recordedseven albums.他们访问印度之前，已录制了七张专辑。 record v.录音；记录，记载n.记录；纪录；唱片It is recorded that . 据记载keep a record of 把记录下来on record 记录在案的set/hold/break a record 创造/保持/打破纪录make a record 录制唱片It is recorded thatthere have been a lot of earthquakes

21、 in this area.据记载，这个地区已发生过多次地震。At the Olympic Games, some athletes broke the world record, some set a new record, and others held the former record.在奥运会上，有些运动员打破世界纪录，有的创造新纪录，有的保持原有纪录。4(教材P29)Read the text and make a note of any new information.读这篇文章并记下所有新的信息。 make a note of记录make/take a note/notes (

22、of .) 记下，记录()take note of 注意到leave a note for sb. 给某人留个便条compare notes (with sb.) (与某人)交换意见Make notes ofhow much money you spend on the trip.把旅途中的开支记录下来。Her parents took_note_of her talents and helped her to be a singer.她的父母注意到她的才能并帮助她成为一名歌唱家。She left a note for her son on the kitchen table.她在厨房的餐桌上

23、给儿子留了个便条。5(教材P29)He is famous formixingChinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.他因为把中国传统音乐与西方音乐形式及器乐曲谱写结合起来而出名。 mix v(使)混合(1)mix . with/and . 把和混合mix up 混合，掺和；混淆；(常用被动语态)把弄糊涂mix . up with . 把与混淆(2)mixed adj. 混合的mixture n. 混合；混合物If you mix bluewith/and yellow, you get green.如

24、果你把蓝色和黄色相混合，就得到绿色。Mary and her twin sister are so alike that many people mix her up with her sister.玛丽和她的双胞胎妹妹如此相像以至于许多人把她和她的妹妹搞混。The works of his are usually a mixture (mix) of Chinese tradition with western style.他的作品通常是中国传统与西方风格的融合。1As Beethoven grew older, he found it more difficult to compose g

25、ood music.随着年龄的增长，贝多芬觉得谱出好的乐曲越来越难了。句中使用了“findit(形式宾语)adj.(宾补)to do .(真正的宾语)”结构，能用于此结构的动词还有consider, make, believe, think, feel等。除了不定式能作真正的宾语外，现在分词短语、动名词和从句也可作真正的宾语。作宾补的既可以是形容词也可以是名词。I dontfeel it difficult to understand English.我觉得理解英语并不难。I think it no use talking (talk) about it with them.我认为跟他们谈这件

26、事没用。They found it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese.他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快。2If so, what do you know about them?如果这样，你对他们了解多少？(1)if so是if it is so的省略句，表示“如果这样的话”，从本质上而言，它是条件状语从句的省略形式，实际运用中我们常把它作为固定搭配处理。If so,what did you do to grow these plants?如果是这样的话，你怎样来种植这些植物？(2)if省略句式常见的还有：if not 如果不是这样if any

27、 如果有的话(表数量)if ever 如果有的话(表频度)if necessary 如果有必要的话if possible 如果可能的话Take more exercise. If_not,_you will be overweight.多锻炼。如果不这样的话，你会超重的。Please check over your composition and correct the mistakes, if any.请把作文检查一遍，如果有错误，请改正过来。If_possible,_I want to avoid the rush hour traffic.如果可能的话，我想避开交通高峰期。3If the

28、 words of a song are complex, are they easy or difficult to understand?如果一首歌的歌词很复杂，那它们理解起来是容易还是困难呢？本句中主句是“主语be形容词不定式”结构的一般疑问句形式，该句型是一个常用句型，其用法为：(1)形容词多为表示主语的性质、特征的词。常见的此类形容词有easy, difficult, hard, important, impossible, interesting, pleasant, nice, comfortable, dangerous, surprising等。The chair iscom

29、fortable to sit on.这把椅子坐上去很舒服。(2)不定式中的动词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系，但在形式上不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。Good novels are interesting to_read (read)好的小说读起来有意思。(3)不定式有时会带上自己的逻辑主语，并用介词for引出。This question is hard for me to answer.这个问题对我来说难以回答。.单句语法填空1He recorded (record) everything that had happened during his travel.2This kind of

30、 game is pleasant to_play (play)3The day was a mixture (mix) of sun and clouds.4Influenced (influence) by the growing interest in nature, more and more people enjoy outdoor sports.5He was so excited in class for the first time.完成句子1Please make_a_note/notes_of when and where the meeting will be held.请记下会议举行的时间和地点。2I felt nervous the_first_time_I_gave_a_speech to many students.