高三英语一轮复习优质学案1Unit 4Making the news.docx

1、高三英语一轮复习优质学案1Unit 4 Making the newsUnit 4Making the news1delighted(adj.)快乐的；欣喜的2eager(adj.)渴望的；热切的3inform(vt.)告知；通知4meanwhile(adv.)其间；同时5accuse(vt.)指责；谴责；控告6demand(n.)需求；要求(vt.)强烈要求7gifted(adj.)有天赋的8accurate(adj.)精确的；正确的9process(vt.)加工；处理(n.)过程；程序；步骤10assist(vt.)帮助；协助；援助assistant(n.)助手；助理；售货员11conce

2、ntrate(vi.& vt.)集中；聚集concentration(n.)集中；专心12acquire(vt.)获得；取得；学到acquisition(n.)获得；得到13assess(vt.)评估；评定assessment(n.)评估；评定14approve(vt.)赞成；认可；批准approval(n.)赞成；认可；批准15appointment(n.)约会；任命appoint(v.)约定；任命1concentrate_on集中；全神贯注于2accuse.of因指责或控告3ahead_of在前面4depend_on依靠；依赖5so_as_to_(do_sth.)为了 (做)6be/get

3、_absorbed_in注意，全神贯注于7make_an_appointment约会，预约8have_a_good_nose_for对有敏感的嗅觉9keep_sth.in_mind记住10be_supposed_to应当，理应11inform_sb.of_sth.通知某人某事12get_the_wrong_end_of_the_stick完全误解，弄错1Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报纸的第一项工

4、作任务。名师指津：never置于句首，句子用部分倒装。例句仿写：我接到了一个我最喜爱的足球明星的电话，在我生命中我从来没有这么高兴过。I got a phone of my favourite football star.Never in all my life had_I_felt_so_happy.2His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin (HX)，was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡新的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生重要影响。名师指津：be to do在句中表示后来发生的

5、事，常译为“注定会；一定”。例句仿写：因为你既聪明又勤奋，你一定会成功的。You_are_to_succeed because you are wise and hardworking.3Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实呢？名师指津：a case/point/situation/stage where引导定语从句例句仿写：我能想出许多情况，学生知道许多英语词汇却写不出好

6、文章。I_can_think_of_many_cases_where students knew quite a few English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.4So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.因此我们安排这名球员和被认为行贿的人一起接受采访。名师指津：be supposed to应该例句仿写：我到了人生中该自己拿主意的时候。I have reached a point in

7、 my life where I am_supposed_to make decisions of my own.acquire vt.获得；取得；学会教材原句P26：Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有当你问了许多问题的情况下，你才能够得到你需要的所有信息。(1)acquire a knowledge of.获得的知识acquire a habit of.养成的习惯acquire a taste for.开始喜欢上(2)acquisit

8、ion n获得；得到acquired adj.已取得的；后天获得的As far as I know，she has acquired_a_good_knowledge_of English.据我所知，她英语已经学得很好。Although having acquired some general achievement，the professor was still dissatisfied in his research.虽然已经取得了一些阶段性成果，教授仍旧对自己的研究不很满意。Having read the book，she will be able to pass on the acqu

9、ired knowledge to her students.读完此书，她便能将从书中所得传授给她的学生。inform vt.通知；告诉(牛津P1046)Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。(1)(2)information nU 通知，消息，情报，信息We regret_to_inform you that your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未被接受。Had I informed/If had informed h

10、im of the exact time for the meeting earlier，he wouldnt have been late yesterday.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间，昨天他就不会迟到了。It keeps_us_informed of what have happened during the week.它使我们及时了解一周来国内外所发生的事情。case n情况；病例；案例(2013北京卷)I took my driving license with me on holiday，in case I wanted to hire a car.我度假时随身带着驾照，以备

11、我租车之需。in any case无论如何，总之in case以防(万一)in case of万一，如果发生in no case决不(置于句首，引起倒装)in that case如果那样的话；在那种情况下as is often the case这是常有的事(牛津P296)There is no point complaining nowwere leaving tomorrow in any case.现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。Enough space should be given to the kids，in_that_case，they will get more li

12、fe experience.应该给予孩子足够的自由空间，那样的话孩子会得到更多的生活经历。As_is_often_the_case with him，he was late for class.上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。accuse vt.指控，指责，把归咎(于)教材原句P26：A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，为了让别的队赢球。accuse sb.of sth.控告/指责某

13、人做某事charge sb.with sth.指控/控告某人某事A piece of bad news has been spread that the rich man has been accused of doing good things only to achieve a good reputation.一条不好的消息已经传播开来：那位富人被指责做好事的目的只是为了沽名钓誉。The fifteen accused young men from different parts of England，denied the charges.被告是15名来自英格兰各地的年轻男子，他们对指控矢

14、口否认。He was charged with cheating in the examination.He was_accused_of cheating in the examination.他被指控考试作弊。demand n要求，需要；vt.强烈要求(2013山东卷阅读表达)In 1973，kidnappers took his 16yearold grandson，and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return.1973年绑架者绑架了他16岁的孙子，并索要一笔钱才让他安全回来。(1)be in (great) deman

15、d(迫切)需求meet/satisfy ones demands满足某人的需求(2)demand to do sth.要求做某事demand that.should do.要求(从句用虚拟语气，should可省略)(2012安徽书面表达)First，science graduates are in_greater_demand than art ones in China.首先，在中国，对理科毕业生的需求比对文科生的更大。The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers demands.经理许诺他们会尽力满足顾客的

16、需求。The manager demanded that the workers (should)_work_extra_hours_to_complete the task ahead of time.经理要求工人加班，以提前完成任务。My car demands/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired，so I have to go to work by bus.我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。approve v赞成；认可；批准(2013安徽卷阅读理解)Though not everyone approved of the new d

17、ance，saying it was a little too shocking，the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.虽然不是每个人都同意新的舞蹈，说它有点太令人震惊，但是该舞蹈的确找到了足以使它受欢迎的支持者。(1)(2)I approve_of_your_trying to earn some money，but please dont neglect your studies.我同意你去挣一些钱，可是不要误了功课。Nobody would approve your ideal plans for reformin

18、g the system of government.没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.希望我的建议能得到您的认可。.完成句子1His purpose of going to Canada is_(为了学好英语)2The minister of the Health Department demanded the problems referred to_(特别注意)3He looks younger than his friend；in fact，he is_(比大三岁) his

19、 friend.4She_(身陷窘境) whether to stay at school or get a job.5_(被指控偷钱) from the bank，he was questioned by the police.(accuse)6She felt quite excited with so many people_(赞同她的决定).单项填空1(2014四川省绵阳市第二次诊断)Take the note as a reminder_you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.Ain case B

20、so thatCeven if Das if2(2014山东省蒙沂六校联考)_is often the case with old people，my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.AAs BWhich CWhat DIt3(2012大纲全国卷)The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are in great_in this city.Aquantity BprogressCproduction Ddemand4(2014杭州一检)The knowledge_in ones chi

21、ldhood will make a stronger impression on him than what he learns at any other life stage.Aacquired BacquiringCbeing acquired Dhaving acquired5(2013皖南八校三次联考)It is necessary that we keep the young generation_of the current affairs. Ainformed Bbeing informed Cinforming Dto inform6(2014河北五校联盟高三调研)A sur

22、vey done recently shows that not all parents_their children taking part in the weekend classes.Aescape Blead toCimagine Dapprove ofconcentrate on集中在；专心于(2013重庆卷完形填空)Hard though she tried to make the kids concentrate，the thunder won the battle for their attention.尽管她尽力让孩子们集中注意力，但是雷声吸引了学生们的注意力。(1)(2)

23、集中于(3)concentration n集中；专心Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school，but as students we must concentrate_on_our_studies.放学后玩电脑能给我们带来快乐和放松，但是作为学生，我们必须集中精力学习。The firm is reported to be concentrating on increasing their markets overseas.据报道，这家公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。Speaking on the phone

24、 requires concentration and takes a drivers attention from the road.打电话需要集中注意力，从而分散了司机观察路面的注意力。depend on依靠；依赖教材原句P26：Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。(1)(2)That depends./It all depends.视情况而定。(2013浙江卷阅读理解)This shows how much w

25、e depend on water to live，but theres a lot we can do to lower the number.这表明我们需要依靠多少水来生活，但这儿我们还可以做很多事情降低这个量。You may depend on it that all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.你可以相信所有的货物都会及时用船运到国外去。Nowadays young people just cant live without the Internet，on_which they depend for whatever informa

26、tion they need.如今的年轻人离开因特网就无法生活，他们依靠它获取自己所需的信息。Can you finish the work before Sunday?你可以在星期天之前完成这项工作吗？That_depends./It_all_depends.这要看情况而定。.完成句子1It is difficult for me to_(集中精力于工作) with so much noise around me.2You_(可以指望) that he will turn up and offer help in time.3I spend more than two hours every

27、 day surfing the Internet_(为了了解) more about what is happening all over the world.4They are working extra hours，hoping the task will be finished_(提前一周)5She was so_(埋头读她的书) that she didnt hear anyone calling her name.6Generally speaking，a political leader should_(对有敏感的嗅觉) current affairs.单项填空1(2014南通第

28、二次学情调研)It takes about 30 minutes to go there by car，_on the traffic.Adepending BdependedCto depend Dto be depended2(2014实验中学一模)Dont depend on_that the guy will lend you a hand when youre in trouble.Athis BitCthat Done3How much money should I pay for the trip?The expenses vary greatly，_travel distanc

29、es involved.Adepend on Bdepending onCto depend on Dhaving depended on4After the great earthquake happened 2012，the whole society in Turkey_on rescuing the people in ruins.Aconcentrated BinsistedCdepended DbasedNever will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英语报纸的第一次任务。此句为倒装句。否定副词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。这对老夫妻结婚四十年，从来没吵过架。这类否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语主要有：not，never，little，seldom，hardly，scarcely，neither，nor，at no time，by no means，in no case，in no way等。The old couple have been married for 40