英语人教新课标第11讲Festivalsaroundtheworld教案.docx

1、英语人教新课标第11讲Festivalsaroundtheworld教案2019年高考一轮复习 第十一讲 Festivals around the world教材版本全国通用课时说明（建议）3课时知识点核心词汇：award ；admire ；apologize ；remind ；forgive核心短语：take place ；in memory of ；look forward to ；turn up ；set off复习目标学会灵活使用本单元基础语言知识，重点语法知识复习重点重点句型：It was obvious that 复习难点情态动词一、自我诊断 知己知彼 . 单句语法填空1I let

2、 a salesclerk fool me _ buying a discontinued model.2At school，some students are active _ some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.3Upon _ (arrive)，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.4Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _

3、 (remind) of his own dreams.5Could you tell me the trick of _ (make) such tasty cakes?6Now that you have begun to work，you should learn to be independent _ your parents.7_(forgive)is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy.8Martin Luther King Jr._ (award) the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964.9Early fo

4、rms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition has its roots in _ custom of sharing bread.10You neednt _ (dress) up so carefully as it was quite an informal gathering.【答案】1.into2.while3.arrival4.reminded 5making6.of7.To forgive8.was awarded9.the 10have dressed. 单句改错1I hope you will always

5、 energetic when having classes.2He cant forgive him for not seeing his mother before she died.3Mr. Alcott told me that fourfifths of the houses have been sold out.4Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.5We invited her to dinner but she hasnt been turned up so far.6I must apologize t

6、o you for not be able to meet you.【答案】1.always前加上be2.himhimself3.havehad4.starved后加上to5.去掉been6.bebeing二、温故知新 夯实基础考纲单词精讲1、awardn奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定教材原句Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.(P2)有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。归

7、纳拓展award sth. to sb. award sb. sth. 把某物颁发给某人win/receive/get an award for 因而赢得/得到/获得奖项语境助记Points wereawarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.兼职、家务、在校的努力以及处理问题的能力都会加分。The Chinese player named Gong Jinjie wasawardedtheprizefor doing well in the game.中国

8、选手宫金杰因为在比赛中的良好表现而获奖。It is said that he had wonthebestactoraward.据说他获得了最佳男演员奖。2、admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕教材原句China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.(P2)中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。归纳拓展(1)admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而钦佩某人(2)admiration n赞美

9、；钦佩express/have admiration for sb./sth. (表达)羡慕/钦佩某人/物with admiration 钦佩地(3)admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极佳的 admiring adj. 钦佩的；赞美的语境助记I was right to have admired him. 一直以来我对他钦佩不已是对的。Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions to the world peace.世界各地的许多人钦佩中国对世界和平所做的巨大贡献。With admirati

10、on I went to interview the girls from Beijing.带着敬佩的心情我去采访这群来自北京的女孩们。She was used to receiving admiring looks/glances from others.她习惯了别人给予赞赏的目光。3、apologizevi. 道歉；辩白教材原句Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.(P7)算了，他不想屏息等她来道歉。归纳拓展(1)apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉

11、(2)make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb. an apology 应该向某人表示歉意语境助记She apologizedtomefornotreplying to my letter in time.她因为没及时给我回信而向我表示歉意。Im writing this letter to express my apologytoyoufornotwriting you back in time.我写这封信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。I must makeanapol

12、ogytohimfor not going to his party.没有参加他的聚会，我得向他道歉。I think maybe we oweyouanapology.我想也许我们应该向你道歉。图解助记4、remindvt.提醒；使想起教材原句I dont want them to remind me of her.(P7) 我不想因它们想起她来。归纳拓展(1)remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb. todo sth. 提醒某人做某事remind (sb.) that/how/what. 提醒(2)reminder n. 起提醒作用的

13、东西语境助记Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.孔子认为刀子会让人想到杀戮，并且在餐桌上使用有些太暴力。You remindmeof your father when you say that. 你说这样的话，使我想起了你的父亲。Remindednottodrive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.

14、尽管被提醒不要酒后开车，一些司机仍然心存侥幸，这十分危险。Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.阅读小说提醒我在自己的生活之外还有生活。This photo album serves as a reminder of the most important moments of my life.这个影集让我想起生活中最重要的时刻。名师点睛与remind用法相类似的动词还有：inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 cure sb. of sth. 治疗某人的疾病rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物

15、 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人某事 suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事5、forgivevt.(forgave, forgiven)原谅；饶恕教材原句She would never forgive him.(P7) 她将永远不会原谅他。归纳拓展(1)forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人的某行为 forgive me 请原谅；对不起forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事(2)forgive and forget 摒

16、弃前嫌 forgiveness n. 宽恕；原谅语境助记All I ask is that you forgiveme and keep my secret. 我只请求你原谅我，并替我保守秘密。Forgivemeformyinterrupting,but I really dont agree with that.请原谅我的打断，不过我确实不同意那一点。It is also a virtue toforgiveandforget,especially in such a competitive and stressful society.不计前嫌也是一种美德，尤其是在竞争如此激烈、压力如此沉重

17、的社会中。核心短语诠释1、take place 发生；举行教材原句Discuss when they take place.(P1)讨论一下它们(中国节日)都在什么时候举行归纳拓展take the place of sb. 代替某人；接替某人的位置take ones place 就座；入席；代替某人in place of(in ones place) 替代；顶替in place 在适当的位置语境助记Great changes havetakenplace in the school over the past three years, which deeply impresses me.这所学

18、校在过去的三年中发生了巨大的变化，这给我留下了深刻的印象。On the whole, TV doesnt taketheplaceof reading for most children.总体来说，对于大多数儿童，电视不会取代阅读。She likes everything to be inplace before she starts work.她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。易混辨析take place发生；举行；举办；多指有组织、有计划的事件的“发生”，没有偶然性happen碰巧发生；一般用于偶然或突发性事件occur发生；突然想起，其意义相当于happencome about发生；产生；多指

19、事情已发生，但不知道为什么，多用于否定句和疑问句break out爆发；多指战争、灾难、瘟疫、争吵等事件的发生Since the 2019 Olympic Games tookplace in London, great changes have takenplace there. For example, fewer and fewer traffic accidents happened/occurred,and nearly no quarrels brokeout. You may wonder how these differences cameabout.自从2019年奥运会在伦敦

20、举行以后，那里发生了很大的改变。例如：交通事故越来越少了，几乎没有争斗发生。你或许想知道这些不同是怎么产生的。2、in memory of 纪念；追念教材原句For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(P2)在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。归纳拓展“inn.of”短语总结：in honor of 为了纪念；向表示敬意in praise of 歌颂in favor of 赞同；支持in charge

21、of 负责in need of 需要in search of 寻找in possession of 拥有in place of 代替in face of 面对in terms of 就而言；根据语境助记They built a monument inmemoryof those who died in the great earthquake.他们建造了一座纪念碑来悼念那些在大地震中遇难的人们。It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated intermsof overall quality.广泛认为应该根据全面素质来评价

22、学生。There is a party tonight inhonorof our new headmaster.为了庆祝我们的新校长就任，今晚有个晚会。I am infavorof Susans opinion about what the best present is.我赞同苏珊关于什么是最好礼物的观点。Incaseof fire, ring the alarm bell.一发生火灾，就按警铃。You should keep calm even infaceof danger.即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。3、look forward to 期望；期待；盼望教材原句The most e

23、nergetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(P2)最富有生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的节日。归纳拓展含介词to的常用动词短语还有：be/get used to 习惯于stick to 坚持lead to 导致object to 反对contribute to 促成；是成因之一get down to 开始认真做pay attention to 注意名师点睛1. look forward to表示“盼

24、望；期待”，该结构中to为介词，故其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。2. 一定要看清look forward to后的内容是否是其宾语，以免出现错误。语境助记Thanks for your kind consideration and I lookforwardto receiving your earliest reply.谢谢您的关照，盼望早日收到您的回复。It is time you gotdownto marking the papers.到了你该开始批改试卷的时候了。As a matter of fact, he objects to beingtreatedlikeachild.事实

25、上，他反对像小孩子似的被对待。The letter hehadbeenlookingforwardtocame last night.他期盼已久的那封信，昨天晚上到了。4、turn up 出现；露面；被找到；开大(音量)；向上翻教材原句But she didnt turn up.(P7)但她没露面。归纳拓展turn down 调小；拒绝turn out 生产；结果是；证明是；原来是turn over 翻转；翻身turn in 上交turn off 关闭turn to 求助；转向；翻到语境助记They finally turnedup at nearly midnight.他们终于在近午夜时出现

26、了。Turn the radio up;I cant hear it.把收音机的音量调高一点；我听不见。The hall was full, and hundreds of fans had to be turnedaway.大厅内挤满了人，数百名歌迷不得不被拒之门外。He asked Jane to marry him but she turnedhimdown.他向简求婚但她拒绝了他。Now we wait for them to turnin their essays.现在我们等着他们上交作文。牛津高阶The job turnedout to be harder than we thou

27、ght.这工作结果比我们想象的要难。写出下列句子中turn up的含义aWe invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to turn up.露面；出现bI cant hear the music. Please turn the radio up.开大；调高(音量等)cIm sure your watch will turn up one of these days.(被)找到；(被)发现dHe turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.朝上翻5、set off 出发；动身；使爆炸；

28、引起教材原句As Li Fang set off for home, he thought.(P7)当李方动身回家时，他想归纳拓展set up 开办；建立set aside 留出；驳回；撤销；不顾set down 记下；写下；让下车set out 出发；着手做(后跟动词不定式作宾语)set about 开始为忙碌；着手工作(后跟名词或动名词作宾语)语境助记But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.但是这件事也引起了蒙哥马利巴士抵抗运动。Any escape, once its detected, sets off the alarm.一旦发现

29、有泄漏，警报就会响起来。He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.他提醒我该到我们出发去火车站的时候了。He setouttopaint the whole house but finished only the front.He setaboutpainting the whole house but finished only the front.他着手粉刷整间房子，但仅仅完成了前面。He tried to setaside a few minutes each day for his

30、 exercise. 他每天尽量抽出几分钟时间来锻炼。高考句型突破It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.(P7)很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开归纳拓展(1)句子中的it作形式主语，其后的that从句才是真正的主语。it作形式主语，没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子末尾，使句子取得平衡。(2)it作形式主语的常用句式：It be形容词(常用于这种结构的形容词有：clear, strange, obvious, certain, important, possible, natural, surprising, interesting, likely, unusual等)that从句It be过去分词(said, thought, believed, supposed, reported.)that从句It不及物动词(seem, occur, happen.)that从句在It is necessary/important/strange/natural/impossible/essential/a pity.that.中，从句中的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”，shou