中考英语真题含答案.docx

1、中考英语真题含答案初中毕业与升学考试英 语 试 题一、单项选择（共15 小题。每小题 1 分, 计 15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. As an old saying goes, He who has never been to _Great Wall is not a true man. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. China successfully landed a spacecraft _ Mars in May, 2021A. in B. on C. at D. for3. Read the book Cute Pet

2、s, you will know how to take care of your cat. A. or B. so C. and D. but4. No one is _. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop. A. careful B. generous C. famous D. perfect5. During Dr Mars last visit, he_ on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane. A. operates B. is operating C. will operate D. op

3、erated6. Why are you laughing, Daniel? There is _funny in the newspaper. Come and see. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing7. Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of _ for many people. A. hunger B. health C. pollution D. population8. The biggest challenge we all face is to

4、 prevent further environmental disasters. We _ take action before it is too late. A. can B. must C. may D. might9. Alice often _ the fun of doing DIY with us. She is so creative!A. shares B. provides C. makes D. gives10. Rainbows _ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. A. pro

5、duce B. produced C. are produced D. were produced11. Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, _ in Sichuan province. A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. especially12. Last September, Thunderstorm was shown _Cao Yu, one of Chinas greatest playwrights. A. remember B. remembering C. remembered

6、D. to remember13. Hello! Id like to speak to the Customer Service Department. Please _ and Ill put you through. A. hold on B. carry on C. come on D. go on14. Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesnt decide_. Why not take the high-speed railway? Its fast and comfortable. A. w

7、ho will he visit B. what he will doC. how hes going there D. whom is he going with15. China has done a great job of dealing with poverty. （贫困）_. Were so proud of being Chinese. A. Fantastic. B. Dont mention it C. I have no idea D. Good luck二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。R

8、ed Packets in Chinese CultureGiving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red pockets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters（汉字）, such as 16 and wealth.How red packets are usedDuring Chinese New Year, 17 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to youn

9、ger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbour and friends.The 18 Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is 19 red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations. How to give and receiveGiving and receiving red packets is a

10、 20 act. Therefore. red packets are always 21 and received with both hands. Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not _22 it in front of the giver. _ 23 , things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the

11、attendants and sign 24 names on a large scroll ( long piece of paper). The attendants will open the packets at once, _25 the money inside, and record it on a register（登记簿） next to the guests names. The amount（数量）The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives -the _26

12、_ your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of the money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others .What not to giftCertain amounts of money are to be _27 . Anything with a four is not god because four sounds similar to 28 in Chinese. Even numbers（偶

13、数）, except four, are better than odd-as good things are believed to come in _29 . For example, gifting 20 is better than 21.The money inside a red packet should _30 be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste. Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign

14、 of good luck.16. A. praise B. dream C. happiness D. advice17. A. paper B. money C. letters D. notes18. A. colour B. size C. shape D. history19. A. when B. why C. how D. where20. A. strange B. simple C. smart D. serious21. A. presented B. filled C. covered D. gathered22. A. watch B. hide C open D. a

15、ccept23. A. Moreover B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides24. A. his B. their C. your D. our25. A. count B. change C. choose D. collect26. A. worse B. harder C. closer D. wider27. A. avoided B. increased C. afforded D. returned28. A. birth B. fear C. death D. envy29. A. groups B. rows C. teams D. pairs

16、30. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom D. always三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AThe following is adapted from a promotional film about Yancheng.Here, you can come and go as you please._Here, cars are manufactured, as well as happiness. Here, we open the door toward the future b

17、y upgrading industries.Here, agriculture is about scientific cultivation, and also for tourism and education._Here, we live in harmony with nature._Here, the spirit of the Iron Army is remembered and carried forward._Here, a modern city is being built and enriched with passion.Here, broaden your hor

18、izon and open your heart. Welcome to Yancheng!31. Whats the main purpose of the film?A. To introduce Yancheng to the world. B. To show the sights of Yancheng.C. To explain the history of Yancheng. D. To describe the development of Yancheng.32. Here, it is a paradise for animals and also animal lover

19、s. can be put in _.A. B. C. D. 33. What might be the best title for the film?A. Old Yancheng. B. Busy Yancheng. C. Natural Yancheng. D. Loving Yancheng. BDerek RedmondIt was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a g

20、reat race. The British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runncr: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.The race began. At first, Derek was running well.Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldnt carry on. The other runners

21、went past him and finished the race.After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowdstood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the trackDereks father, Jim. His father put his arm around him

22、and said,Derek, you dont have to do this.Derek replied,Yes, do.Ihave to finish.And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.When he finally crossed the line,Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him Gerlinde KaltenbrunnerIn the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde K

23、altenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2 in Nepal. She was trying to climb the 8,61l-metre mountain for the fifth time and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson,It was about 7 oclock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting rea

24、dy to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed._ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.But here was something very important that she wanted to d

25、o: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metes or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.So in August 2011 she went back to Nepal and K2, and tried again This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete 34. What information is mentioned in the first story?A. The time Derek

26、spent on the race. B. The person who crossed the line with Derek C. The speed Derek ran for the first 150meters D. The names of the runners who went past Derek 35.Which of the following can be put in _.A. Gerlinde went back to base-camp. B. Gerlinde went on climbing.C. Gerlinde tied some rope to the

27、 rocks. D. Gerlinde wanted to try again.36.What did the two main characters have in common?A. They both came from Britain. B. They both failed the 400-metre race.C. They both had the dream to climb high mountains. D. They were both brave people who didnt give up. 37.What does the writer mainly want

28、to tell us?A. The most important thing is to win the race. B. When things go wrong, we must stop at once C. When we start something, we should try to finish D. We shouldnt start a race if we think we cant win.CTips for being a super-organized studentPosted 2 hours ago by AmyI have always admired stu

29、dents who hand in their homework on time and never forget to do it. Me, on the other hand.OK, I admit. Im terrible at getting myself organized!So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized? Post your tips below. Thanks! CommentsGloria: 25 May, 2021-09:36Recently Ive started keeping a

30、small study diary. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case. Its helping.Amy: Thanks, Gloria! I agree.Nick: 25 May, 2021-08:33The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the exams and not leave it until the night before! Thats just common sense, I think.Amy: Nice tip. Thanks, Nick.Leo: 25 May,2021-08:06Hi! Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard in your bedroom, divided