届湖南省三湘名校教育联盟高三第三次联考英语试题解析版.docx

1、届湖南省三湘名校教育联盟高三第三次联考英语试题解析版湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2018届高三第三次联考英语试题第一部分 听力（版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man plan to do in the holiday?A. Stay at home. B. Have a picnic. C. Go swimming.2. Where

2、 does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a gym. C. In a store.3. When is the womans birthday?A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Sunday.4. Who has difficulty in learning English?A. Lempel. B. Linda. C. Jockey.5. What are the speakers doing now?A. Waiting for someone

3、at the station.B. Booking tickets for their trip.C. Talking about their plan.第二节（版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman?A. A company secretary. B.

4、A hotel waitress. C. A tourist guide.7. What does the man think of the place?A. Everything there is satisfying.B. He isnt satisfied with the city.C. It would be good without the insects.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. According to the man, what is the basic thing of studying Chinese?A. Practice. B. Grammar. C. Co

5、nfidence.9. What are they mainly talking about?A. The advice to be confident.B. The trouble of learning Chinese.C. The way to succeed in learning Chinese.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whom will Anna travel with during the summer holiday?A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her relatives.11. What is the isla

6、nds official language?A. English. B. Tahitian. C. French.12. What does the woman most care about the island?A. Its beaches. B. Its food. C. Its culture.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13. Who is the man?A. Andersons teacher. B. Andersons father. C. Andersons classmate.14. What does the woman want Anderson to do?A.

7、Take some pictures.B. Joke around with others.C. Speak up a little more in class.15. Why was Anderson hurt at school?A. The kids stole his phone.B. The kids made fun of his appearance.C. The kids ignored him in class.16. What will the kids do tomorrow?A. Apologize to Anderson.B. Buy Anderson a new s

8、hirt.C. Write some good comments on Facebook.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why do the media pay much attention to Ivanka?A. She is running her own successful business.B. She is the daughter of president.C. She has some developments in her personal life.18. What was Ivanka before working in the land developm

9、ent business?A. A politician. B. A businesswoman. C. A model.19. What was the reason for being forced to stop carrying Ivankas brand?A. Her political stage.B. Her fathers unpopularity.C. Her successful business.20. In which part of Ivankas business went wrong?A. The strategy. B. The sales. C. The pr

10、oducts.第二部分 阅读（版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读埋解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe best tool needed for survival in the event you get lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning. You must expect the unexpected and plan accordingly. Even if you are going out for just

11、 a few hours, pack enough essentials that you can stay hydrated (体内水分), fueled and prepared for any type of weather. Your essentials should include at least: More than enough food and water for the activity you plan. A compass that you know how to use. You may want a GPS device, but those sometimes

12、do not receive a signal or the battery fails. Cell phones also likely will not work because of a lack of signal. Appropriate maps. Study the terrain (地形) and your planned route. Know where you are going and how you will return. Comfortable hiking boots, clothes that you can wear depending on the wea

13、ther conditions and additional socks in case the ones you arc wearing get wet. A blanket, flashlight, matches kept in a water-resistant container, and other items that will help you survive overnight if necessary. Cheek with the local forest office for special warnings, such as fires in the area, be

14、ar sightings, flooding, trail or road closures, etc.Its also important that once you have planned your outing, tell someone. Give them exact details of where you are going, the trail you plan to follow, when you will return, the vehicle you are driving (and where you plan to park) and how many peopl

15、e will go with youdo not go alone.If you do become lost, your most important tool is keeping a positive mental attitude.1. What docs Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A. Getting lost outdoors is common in life.B. Surviving in the wild is really a tough thing.C. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.

16、D. Advanced planning can prevent future troubles.2. What probably is continued with the text?A. The means as to traveling around.B. The story of the author having a tour.C. The ups on how to be positive when in trouble.D. The details of how to reach for rescue.3. Where docs the text probably origina

17、te from?A. A sports magazine. B. A tourist guide.C. A grocery list. D. A science instruction.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】本文介绍旅游前应该要做的事情。当你在旅行中迷路时，最好的工具是你的高级计划技能。1. D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句The best tool needed for survival in the event you get lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning.可知，先进的计划可以防止未来的麻

18、烦。故选D。2. C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句If you do become lost, your most important tool is keeping a positive mental attitude.可知，接下来文章应该继续讲的是关于在遇到麻烦时如何积极向上的问题。由此可知答案为C。3. B推理判断题。根据第一段第一句The best tool needed for survival in the event you get lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning.和倒数第二段第一句Its also i

19、mportant that once you have planned your outing, tell someone.由此推知这篇文章最有可能来自旅游向导。故选B。BIn America, each of the states likes to promote itself with a slogan (口号). I currently live in Utah, where the slogan is “Life Elevated”. Its a nod to outdoor entertainment in the hill country, including the ski in

20、dustry. I previously lived in Colorado, a land with red dm. great mountains and golden plains. The slogan there is Colorful Colorado”. Years ago I lived in the “Peach State” of Georgia, and I grew up in New Mexico as a little boy, whose slogan is “Land of Enchantment (魔力)”.We never seemed to get awa

21、y from dust in New Mexico, so I appreciate the story of a newcomer to the Land of Enchantment who learned about dusty wind. She was visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it. The newcomer said, “Everything gets dusty here pretty quickly, doesnt it?” “Thats not du

22、st, honey,” the shop owner replied, “Thats ENCIIANTMENT”. That made the problem more acceptable or at least can be live with. An escalator (自动扶梯) broke, so he posted a sign to warn customers. He chose not to use the traditional “Out of Order” or “Do Not Use” warnings. Instead, his sign read, “This E

23、scalator Is Temporarily a Stairway”. He turned a minus into humor and made it a plus.And in fact there arc sonic things, like the weather, we cant change. All we can change is our ways that we think and feel about them. I believe one of the best techniques to do this is to find some humor in the sit

24、uation. Finding something amusing or enjoyable of difficulty, a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and effective things we can do. Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a sense of humor.4. How many places has the author lived in from the first paragraph?A. 2. B. 3.

25、C. 4. D. 5.5. How would the newcomer probably feel after hearing what the shop owner said?A. Angry. B. Relaxed.C. Curious. D. Nervous.6. Whats the purpose of writing the text?A. To encourage people to find the funny side in their daily life.B. To show the effects of using slogans to raise the positi

26、on.C. To explain the skills of turning a disadvantage into humor.D. To tell the strange experience of a bargain in an antique shop.7. What dose the underlined word “it” in the Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Dust on items. B. The antique shop.C. An item for sale. D. The Land of Enchantment.【答案】4. C 5. B 6.

27、A 7. C【解析】通过本文作者的一些经历告诉我们，找到一些有趣的困难，一个棘手的问题可能是我们能做的最有创意和最有效的事情之一。有时候，你能对一种情况做出的唯一感觉就是一种幽默感。4. C细节理解题。根据第一段中I currently live in Utah, I previously lived in Colorado, Years ago I lived in the “Peach State” of Georgia, and I grew up in New Mexico从第一段可知作者住过四个地方。故选C。5. B推理判断题。根据第二段中That made the problem

28、more acceptable or at least can be live with.可知，在听到店主说的话之后，新来的人可能会感到放松。由此可知答案为B。6. A推理判断题。Finding something amusing or enjoyable of difficulty, a troublesome problem can be one of the most creative and effective things we can do. Sometimes the only sense you can make of a situation is a sense of hum

29、or.可知，这篇文章是为了鼓励人们在日常生活中找到有趣的一面。故选A。7. C词义指代题。根据第二段第二句She was visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it. 她去了一家古玩店，店主在展示it之前把每件东西都擦了一遍。由此推知，it指的是“出售的一个东西”，故选C。【名师点睛】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义，抓

30、住所需推断词汇前后的含义推出词义。根据第4小题，根据第二段第二句She was visiting an antique shop and the owner wiped down every item before showing it. 她去了一家古玩店，店主在展示it之前把每件东西都擦了一遍。由此推知，it指的是“出售的一个东西”，故选C。CThe Island Rule is one of the best explanations scientists could give to the observable phenomenon that animals and humans hav

31、e evolved (演变) depending on the resources available in their habitat (栖息地). Through time, scientists have noticed through fossil (化石) records that some large animals from mainland habitats have dwarf (矮小的) versions in bland habitats.A report from BBC described the existence of what scientists call “

32、hobbit island” off a small island somewhere in Indonesia. It was given such a name because fossil records of tiny, humanlike creatures have been found in the region. What they called as “hobbits” or “Homo Floresiensis”, are only as tall as one meter and arc small versions of early human species with tinier brains.Though scientists cannot perfectly trace the origin of the “