1、中考英语典型语法易错题大盘点2020中考英语典型语法易错题大盘点名词、冠词1. What can I do for you? Id like two _.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词。)2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数
2、。)3._ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹。)4.Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoes factoryD. shoes factory答案: A(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法。类似的用法如: p
3、encil box; school bag等。)5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有:The police are running after the thief等。)6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months答案
4、: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了。)7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性。)8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, Apr
5、il 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。)9._ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the。)10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。room表示空间,选A的同学要注意place表示地点
6、,是可数名词。)代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C(选择B的同学要牢记: some,others。)12. Is this your shoe? Yes,but where is_?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)13. When shall w
7、e meet again next week? _day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面,any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰。)14. Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。)15. _ do you write to your parents? Once a month.A
8、. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰,由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率,用how often表示。)16. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:(选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能那样用。)17. A latest magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like to have
9、_?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:(选择的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one。)18. Which book would you like to borrow? _ of the two books is ok with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:(选择的同学要注意is 表示单数。)19. He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; nor
10、D. either; nor答案:(选择和的同学要注意语境。)20. What do your parents do? One is a teacher; _ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意one is , the other is 的用法。)21. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B(选择C的同学要注意teach+人+科目,而不能用teach+某人的+科目。这里用的是代词的宾
11、格。)22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any。)介词、连词23.Japan is _ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B(in 表示在范围里的,on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的。)24.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter_ you.”A. toB. fromC. fo
12、rD. of答案: C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系。)25.We cant do it _ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰,借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without。)26.He hasnt heard from his friend_ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意,for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是n
13、otuntil 句型.until +句子。)27.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B(选择A的同学要注意语境。)28.Im going to look for another job_the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作。)29.Dont hurr
14、y. The bus wont start_ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定,“notuntil”为固定搭配。)30.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:(选择的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次。)31.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. onB.
15、 atC. inD. for答案:(选择的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)32.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:(选择的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)33. Do you speak English? Yes, I speak_ a little English_some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only,
16、but also答案:(选择的同学要注意语境。可和19题对照比较)34._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:(选择的同学要注意语境,不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力,而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决。)35.The accident took place_ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:(选择的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on。)36.He
17、turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用打开,也不能用调大,表示反过来。)37.I dont know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:(选择的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰。)38. Oh,its raining heavily. Please dont leave _ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D(选择其它选项的
18、同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)动词39.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C(选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时。)40.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并
19、不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)41. _ you _your book to the library? Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时。)42. Must I finish it now? No, you _.A. mustntB. needntC. cantD. shouldnt答案: B(选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许, neednt指的是不必要。)43.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B(选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天,
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1