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全国通用中考英语 考点分类汇编 Unit 8 连词及状语从句 人教新目标版.docx

1、全国通用中考英语 考点分类汇编 Unit 8 连词及状语从句 人教新目标版连词及状语从句【2015福建福州】33._ my cousin is very young, _ she can help with the housework.A. Once; 不填 B. Though; but C. Although; 不填33. C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。句意为:_我的堂妹很小,她能帮助做家务。Once一旦;Though虽然,结合句意,应该选择though,though不与but连用,故选C。【2015山东德州】26. Youd better wake up Tom at 6:30. _ he

2、 will be late for the match.A. if B. or C. and D. but26. B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:你最好在6:30叫醒汤姆。_他将会比赛迟到。if如果;or或者,否则;and和,又;but但是。由句意可知,如果不叫醒他,他将会迟到,or符合语境。 【2015山东菏泽】34. _ you drives, you mustnt drink wine at all. A. If B. Unless C. Though【2015四川自贡】25. Some people wont realize the importance of their health

3、 _ they have lost it. A. when B. until C. after 25. B【解析】考查连词的辨析。句意:一些人直到失去了才意识到他们健康的重要性。notuntil为固定结构,意为“直到才”。故选B。【2015江苏南京】11. Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if11. D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:你最好带着当地的导游旅游南京,

4、 你想更多地了解它的文化。Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句; although虽然,尽管,表示让步,引导让步转语从句;if如果,表示假设,引导条件状语从句;分析前后分句的逻辑关系,两分句构成“条件”关系。故选D。【2015四川宜宾】23. It is _ a beautiful garden _ we like to play in it.A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 23. B【解析】考查固定句式。句意:它是个如此美丽的公园,以至于我们都喜欢在里面玩。such/sothat如此以至于。

5、名词前应用such。故选B。【2015四川宜宾】32. Betty hasnt got any hobbies _ you call sleeping a hobby.A. when B. because C. D. unless32. D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:贝蒂没有什么爱好,除非你把睡觉当作一个爱好。when 当时;because因为;before 在之前;unless除非。故选D。【2015四川凉山】33. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is _ lovely _ all of us like him very much. A.

6、tooto B. neithernor C. sothat D. suchthat 【2015浙江杭州】23. We didnt enjoy the day _ the weather was so bad.A. because B. though C. unless D. till23. A【解析】考查连词用法。句意:因为天气太糟糕,那天我们玩得不快乐。because“因为”引导原因状语从句;though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句;unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句;till“直到为止”,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,天气糟糕是造成不快乐的原因,故选A。【2015浙江温州】4. Mr.

7、 Smith has a habit of taking a shower _ he has breakfast. A. though B. before C. because D. since 4. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:史密斯先生在吃早饭_有一个洗澡的习惯。though虽然但是;before在之前;because因为;since自从。根据句意,选用before符合句意。故选B。【2015山东滨州】26. Your parents love you very much _ they seldom say, “I love you.” A. unless B. or C. so D.

8、 although26. D【解析】考查连词用法辨析。句意为:你们的父母非常爱你们,_他们很少说爱你们。unless除非;or或者;so因此;although尽管但是。根据后半句,可推测空白处应填转折词,尽管,选项D符合题意,故选D。【解题突破点】此题的突破点在于句中的seldom表示否定“很少”,由此可知句意表示转折。【2015山东泰安】24. Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?Certainly, _he comes back.A. before B. as soon as C. until D. unless

9、【2015重庆A】34. Youd better take care, _ you will hurt your eyes.A. so B. but C. or D. and 34. C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:你最好当心点,否则你会伤到你的眼睛的。so“因此”;but“但是”;or“否则”;and“并且”。根据句意选C。【2015重庆A】36. Julie didnt leave office _ the police arrived.A. however B. whenever C. while D. until 36. D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:直到警察到达Julie才离开办公室。

10、However意为“然而”;whenever“无论何时”;while“当时候”;until“直到”。not until 意为“直到才”。根据句意选D。【2015山东潍坊】27. You have spent too much time playing computer games. Thats_ your eyes hurt. A. why B. how C. what D. when27. A【解析】考查表语从句引导词辨析。句意:你已经花费了太多的时间玩电子游戏,那就是你的眼睛疼的_。why为什么; how怎么样;what 什么;when什么时候。由句意知花费太多的时间玩电子游戏是眼睛疼的原

11、因,故选A。【2015安徽】40. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music.A. and B. but C. so D. or40. B【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意:去看电影固然好,_我真地仅仅喜欢听音乐。and和,表并列关系;but但是,表转折关系;so所以,表因果关系;or或者,表选择关系。分析句意知,前后句意构成“转折”关系。故选B。【2015安徽】42. What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?I think it is c

12、olourful, _ I am always busy.A. if B. though C. while D. until42. B【解析】考查状语从句的从属连词。句意:你觉得你的初中生活怎样?我认为丰富多彩,_我一直很忙。if如果,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;while当时期,引导时间状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句。分析句意知,前后句意构成“让步”关系。故选B。【2015江苏连云港】12. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if it_ in the evening. A

13、. doesnt rain B. rains C. will rain D. wont rain12. A【解析】考查if引导从句时态。句意:如果今天晚上不下雨,你会看到许多阿姨在广场上一起跳舞。if引导的从句,当主句是一般将来时时,从句须用一般现在时,即rains。故选A。【2015山东威海】38. How long will you stay here?_ I finish my homework, Ill go back home.A. As soon as B. while C. unless【2015江西】27. There will be few pollution _ more

14、people use public transportation. A. but B. though C. unless D. if 27.D【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为:将会有更少的污染_更多人使用公共交通。but但是;though尽管;unless如果不;if如果。根据句意可知这两句表示因果关系,如果更多人使用就会有更少的污染。故选D。【2015呼和浩特】2. Be quick, _ well be late for school.A. and B. but C. or D. so2. C【解析】考查并列连词的用法。句意:快点,_你上学将迟到了。and和,表示承接关系;but但是,表示转

15、折关系;or否则;so因此,表示因果关系。根据上句Be quick和下句句意,可知空格处应填or。故选C。【2015呼和浩特】11. Excuse me, may I come in? Not yet. Please wait on your chair _ your name is called.A. and B. until C. after D. since11. B【解析】考查连词用法。句意:对不起,我可能进来吗?还不可以。请坐在椅子上等_ 叫你。and 和; until 直到;after 在以后;since自从。根据句意可知空格处应用until。故选B。【2015四川成都】44. W

16、u Li will help with the housework _ he gets home after school. A. since B. while C. as soon as44. C 【解析】考查连词。句意:吴立放学一到家就会帮助做家务。since,自从;while,当的时候;as soon as,一就。故选C。【2015四川内江】22. Hurry up,Tom, well be late for the film Dearest.A. or B. but C. and D. so22. A【解析】考查连词。句意:快点,汤姆,否则我们看电影就会迟到了。Or否则。故选A。【20

17、15四川内江】26. My father was drinking tea in the living room my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unless【2015湖南长沙】28. 一_ he had failed many times, he didnt give up and succeeded in the end.A. Unless B. Although C. If28. B【解析】本题考查连词的辨析。Unless除非;Although虽然;If如果。句意“_他失败

18、了很多次,他没有放弃,最后取得成功。”结合句意,可知选择B。【2015山东聊城】33. _ we have enough money, we wont buy any useless things.A. Since B. Until C. Because D. Although33. D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意: 我们有足够多的钱,但是我们也不买无用的东西。since由于, until直到,because因为,although尽管。句意指尽管有钱,也不买无用的东西,故选择D。【2015四川南充】23. Although hes over 70, _ he is full of energy.

19、A. but B. and C. so D. /23. D【解析】考查连词的辨析。句意:虽然他七十多岁了,但他精力充沛。although引导让步状语从句,其后不能与but同时连用。故选D。【2015天津】36. _ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. How B. When C. Before D. Why36. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:当晚餐结束的时候,每个人都帮忙洗碗。How“怎样”;When“当的时候”;Before“在之前”;Why“为什么”。结合句意,选B。【2015重庆B】34. Miss

20、Lin has taught us English _ we came to this school. A. for B. since C. before D. when 34. B 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:林老师自我们入校以来就教我们英语。for为;since自以来;before在之前;when当时候;由句意可知答案选B。【2015江苏盐城】7. Dont go out _ the rain stops. Otherwise, youll get wet.A. after B. since C. when D. until7. D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:直到雨停了你再出去,否则你会

21、挨浇的。notuntil直到时候才。故选D。【2015山东日照】27. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, _ actions must be taken to stop it.A. so B. but C. or D. until 【2015山东青岛】16. At school, we are taught _ knowledge_ how to behave well. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. not only; but also D. not; but 16.C【解析】考查连词短语辨析

22、。句意为:在学校,我们教_知识_怎样做得好。neithernor既不也不,否定双方;eitheror.或者或者,选择一方;not onlybut also不仅而且,肯定双方;notbut不是而是,肯定后者。由常识可知,在学校老仅不仅教知识,而且还教如何做得好。故选C。【2015湖南益阳】24.Write down the telephone number, _ youll forget it.A. or B. and C. So24.A 【解析】考查连词的词义辨析。句意:记下电话号码,_你将忘记。or指“否则,或者”;and指“而且”,表示并列关系;so“因此,所以”,表示因果关系。根据句式结

23、构分析,故选A。【2015山东烟台】26. Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining heavily outside. Youd better stay _ it stops.A. until B. since C. while D. though26. A 【解析】考查连词用法。句意为:太晚了, 我现在得走了。 哦, 外面下着大雨, 你最好待_雨停了。 until直到.为止。 since自从, 主句要用现在完成时, while 当.时候, 谓语动词要用延续性动词, though尽管,虽然, 选项A符合题意,故选A 。【2015四川绵阳】6

24、. Its rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes,_ youll catch a cold.A. and B. but C. or D.so6. C【解析】考查并列连词。句意:今天风相当大,穿上些暖和的衣服,否则你会感冒的。or否则。结合语境,故选C。【2015四川绵阳】19.I failed the exam _ I did my best. But Ill try harder next time.A. when B. until C. though D. because19. C【解析】考查连词。句意:尽管我尽了全力还是失败了,但我下次

25、会更努力的。when当时候;until直到;though尽管;because因为。故选C。【2015四川眉山】33. Well have a picnic near the river tomorrow _ it rains heavily. A. until B. if C. unless D. when【2015四川眉山】34. No matter _ , you must follow the school rules.A. where are you B. what do you do C. who are you D. who you are34. D【解析】考查状语从句语序。句意:

26、无论_,你必须遵守学校守则。No matter“无论”,引导让步状语从句,其语序为陈述句语序,故选D。【2015四川遂宁】26. You wont pass the exams _ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. so 26. B. 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意;你考试就不会及格_你们不努力学习。if“假如”,表示条件或假设;unless“除非;如果不”,在意义上相当于if not;so“因此,所以”,表示结果。由句意可知选B。【2015 山东济宁】18. Practice more, _ youll learn English better. A. or B

27、. so C. and D. but18.C【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为:多练习,_你就能学好英语。or 否则,或者;so因此;and和,与; 于是,然后;but 但是。本题上下文为顺承关系。故选C。【2015 山东济宁】22. Tom failed in the exam again _ he tried his best.A. if B. unless C. though D. because22.C【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为:汤姆考试又不及格,_他尽了很大的努力。If如果;unless 除非,如果不; though虽然,尽管; because因为。本题上下文为转折关系。故选C。【2

28、015甘肃武威】41. stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. In order that B. In order to C. Thanks for D. Thanks to41. B【解析】考查连词。句意:为了防止更多的事故,我们应该降低开车速度。A,为了,后接句子;B,为了,后接短语或单词;C,感谢;D,幸亏。故选B。【2015甘肃武威】 48. Learning to write is learning to think. You will know things more clearly. you wr

29、ite down.A. or B. unless C. if D. whether48. C【解析】考查连词。句意:学习写作就是学习思考。如果你写下来,你将会了解得更清楚。A,或者、否则;B,除非;C,如果;D,是否。故选C。【2015甘肃兰州】39. She says that shell have to close the shop _ business improves.A. if B. or C. unless D. because【2015贵州安顺】24. Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more, youll make yourself

30、ill.A. or B. if C. and D. but A【解析】考查连词的词义辨析。句意:罗斯,你是如此瘦弱。你应该多吃东西,不然的话你将生病的。连词or意为“否则,不然”;if“如果”;and“并且”;but“但是”。根据句意故选A。【2015江苏泰州】3. Doctor, Ive got a headache. Dont worry. Just take some medicine, _ youll be OK again.A. and B. but C. so D. or3. A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:医生,我头疼。别担心,吃点药, 你就会好的。and然后,用于顺联关系;but但是,用于转折关系;so,因此,引导结果状语从句;or 或,或者; 不然,否则;用于选择或条件关系。根据句意可知,前后句是顺联关系。故选A。13.【2015江苏泰州】

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