Unit 2 How often do you exercise同讲义练习.docx

1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise同讲义练习Unit 2 How often do you exercise同讲义、练习武汉龙文教育学科辅导讲义授课对象授课教师靳老师授课时间年月日授课题目Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?课型复习课使用教具讲义、练习册教学目标掌握Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?知识点；特殊疑问句的巩固及训练。教学重点和难点频率副词的构成及运用；some与time构成的词组的辨析。参考教材新目标、教辅教学流程及授课详案Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?²SectionA句型1.

2、whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengotothemovies.2.Howoftendoyoushop？Ishoponceaweek.3.Howoftendoessheexercise?Sheexerciseseveryday.考点1Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久锻炼一次？Howoften引导特殊疑问句询问别人做某事的频繁程度.回答用always,sometimes,hardlyever,twiceaday等频率副词。主要频率副词的等级排序：always>usually>often>sometimes>hardlye

3、ver>never隔一段时间做某事数次用数词+时间间隔的结构构成。如：onceaweektwiceadaythreetimesamonth辨析：howmany，howmuch表示“多少”howmany后接可数名词复数，howmuch接不可数名词。howmanytimes询问多少次，其答语表示次数。如：once，twice，threetimes等Howmanytimesdoyougotothemoviesamonth?Aboutthreetimes.howlong询问多长时间，其答语表示一段时间，如：fortwodays，forthreehours等。Howlongwillittaketo

4、gettothestation？Abouthalfanhour.howsoon用来询问过多久，多久以后，其答语是intwohours，inthreedays等。Howsoonwillhecomeback？Inanhour.howfar用来询问距离，表示多远，其答语是twokilometers等。Exercise）作动词，“锻炼”=（takeexercise）Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmustexercisemore.如果你想保持健康，你就多运动。2）作名词可数名词“练习，习题，做操”doeyeexercises做眼保健操不可数名词“锻炼，运动”Doingmorning

5、exercisesisgoodforourhealth.做早操对我们的健康有益。频率副词hardlyHardly意为“几乎不，几乎没有”，是否定意义的副词，相当于almostnot，句中不能出现类似no,not,never等表示否定意义的词。Linda,passmemyglasses,please.Icanhardlyreadthewordsinthenewspaper.琳达，请把我的眼镜递给我。我几乎看不见报纸上的字。【区别】hardly与hardhardly不是hard加后辍所构成的，它是副词，常与can或any连用。hard可用作形容词，意思为“艰难的，困难的，勤奋的”可等同于“diff

6、icult”。它也可用作副词，意思是“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地”。Therewerehardlyanypeoplelivingthere.几乎没有人生活在那里。Allofmyclassmatesworkveryhard.我所有的同学都努力学习。考点2Nexttimeisquitefullforme,jack.杰克，下周我相当忙。Fulladj.此处意为忙的，还可意为“满的，充满的”与“饱的，完全的”。Theboywentoneatinguntilhewasfull.那个男孩继续吃直到他饱了为止。辨析：befullof和befilledwithbefullof装满；充满（表示状态）befilled

7、with装满；充满（表示动作，为fill.with的被动形式）Fill.with把.装满充满Then,incameatruckfullofsand.接下来，进来了一辆装满沙子的卡车。考点3Shesometimesgoesshopping.她有时购物。【辨析】：sometimes与sometimes，sometime，sometimesometimes意思是“有时；不时”，常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用（=attimes）。sometimes是名词短语，意思是“几次；几倍”。Imethimsometimesinthestreetlastmonth.上个月我在街上遇到他好几次。sometime是副

8、词，意为“在某个时候”，“某时”，常用于一般将来时或一般过去时中，指不确定的时间willyoucomeagainsometimenextweek?下周的某个时候你会再来吗？sometime是名词词组，意为“一段时间”，用于多种时态中。Iwillstayhereforsometime.我将在这呆一段时间。随堂达标一、单项选择1.Howoftendoeskategohiking?.A.Iguessshesok.B.Aboutanhour.c.oncetheweek.D.Twiceaweek.2.Thereare50studentsinourclass.85%studentslikegoinghik

9、ing.whatdoes“85%”mean?A.Noneofthestudents.B.Allthestudents.c.mostofthestudents.D.Someofthestudents.3.Theyusuallydosomeofficeworkweekdays.A.inB.onc.atD.bothBandc4.Ihavetimetohavelunch.A.sometimesB.hardc.hardlyD.already5.doyougoshopping?EverySunday.A.HowsoonB.Howmanytimesc.HowmuchD.Howoften二、用单词的适当形式填

10、空。1.myfatherplaysbasketball_aweek.2.jodieoften_inthepark.3.mariais_atschool.4.He_TVeverynight.5.Howoftendoesyourmotherexercise?_aweek.语法练习A.单项选择1.doyouhaveaclassmeeting?onceaweek.A.HowmuchB.Howoftenc.whattimeD.Howlong2.Iseeherinthesupermarket.A.sometimeB.sometimec.sometimesD.sometimes3.didyouwatchTV

11、?Abouttwohours.A.HowfarB.Howoftenc.HowsoonD.Howlong4.Theresults“watchingTV”areinteresting.A.atB.inc.forD.on5.Heisagoodstudent.Helateforschool.A.isntneverB.isoftenc.isalwaysD.ishardlyeverB.句型转换1.moststudentsexercisethreetimesaweek.（就划线部分提问）domoststudentsexercise?2.Isleepninehourseverynight.（就划线部分提问）h

12、oursdoyousleepeverynight?3.myfavoriteprogramisAnimalworld.（就划线部分提问）yourfavoriteprogram?4.mysisteroftengoestoamovieonweekends.（就划线部分提问）yoursisteroftenonweekends?5.Shesometimesdoesherhomeworkatschool.（就划线部分提问）doessheherhomeworkatschool?中考链接（）1._is“Lucky52”shownonccTV-2?Everyweek.A.HowoftenB.Howlongc.H

13、owsoonD.Howmanytimes（）2.Howwastheweatheryesterday?Itwasterrible.Itrained_.Peoplecouldgoout.A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardc.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard（）3.doyouexercise?Fourtimesaweek.A.HowmuchB.Howoftenc.HowlongD.Howmanywom²SectionB考点4Herearetheresults.调查结果在这儿。Here是副词，在句首构成倒装句，意为“某处有。”，副词或介词（短语）位于句首的倒

14、装句的动词的单复数形式取决于紧跟后面的名词或代词。接名词时，该句型用完全倒装，即“here+动词+名词”；接代词时，该句型用部分倒装，即“here+代词+动词”。Herecomesthetrain.火车来了。Inhecame.他进来了。考点5ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过上网或观看游戏节目来放松是不错的，但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。句型：itiswas+形容词+todosth.句型中it是形式主语，不定代词作真正主语。Itisimportanttokeepthebalanceddiet.保持均衡的饮食很重要。拓展：（1）itiswas+名词短语+todosth.It/isnotagoodhabittostayuplate.熬夜太晚不是一个好习惯。（2）ittakes+时间+todosth.（take