浙江省杭州市届高考英语命题比赛试题12.docx

1、浙江省杭州市届高考英语命题比赛试题122020年高考模拟卷英语卷考生须知：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级、准考证号、姓名和座位号。3.所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上或写在答题卷上；写在试卷上无效。第I卷第1部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（材料来自全国英语等级考试2020版）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节（共5个小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

2、并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man related to the woman?A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her grandfather.2. What is the woman going to do next week?A. Learn jazz. B. Buy a radio. C. Go to a concert.3. When does the man usually go off work?A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 5:

3、00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.4. What did the woman buy?A. Some flowers. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of trousers.5. What does the man mean?A. He has no interest in wild animals.B. He is preparing for an exam.C. He cant join the group.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

4、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What type of computer is Mrs. Robbins selling?A. An IBM 6790. B. An IBM 6775. C. A Halley 6790.7. How long has Mrs. Robbins had her computer?A. 8 months. B. 10 months. C. 18 months.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10 三个小题。8. Wh

5、at did Jack do during the summer vacation?A. He studied very hard. B. He took a summer class. C. He visited his teacher.9. How does Jack describe Ms. Wellington?A. Some flowers. B. A pair of shoes. C. A pair of trousers.10. Why is Ms. Wellingtons class hard?A. It has too many exams.B. Her pronunciat

6、ion isnt good.C. She gives too much homework.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 三个小题。11. Where does the woman probably work?A. In a clinic. B. In a sports shop. C. In a gym.12. Why does the man want to do sports?A. He got hurt in certain parts.B. He has been in poor health.C. He always sits at work.13. What activity

7、 is the man interested in?A.Swimming. B. Weightlifting. C. Jogging听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 四个小题。14.What is the man doing?A. Introducing a book. B. Telling a story. C. Having an interview.15. What do the organization members do?A. They do business with local people.B. They volunteer in medical centers.C. Th

8、ey help set up schools.16. What made the man make the decision?A. A local product. B. A Brazilian organization. C. A trip to Brazil.17. What does the man find interesting in the book?A. The impacts of the climate change all over the world.B. The projects on energy saving in Netherlands.C. The huge a

9、mount of natural resources.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20 三个小题。18.What is Londons West End?A. A street full of buses and cars.B. A well-known shopping area.C. A famous department store.19. How do people in London celebrate the New Year?A. By setting off fireworks.B. By singing Christmas songs.C. By watching the

10、parade on TV.20. What is the purpose of this speech?A. To introduce the best shopping district in London.B. To encourage people to buy the Christmas trees.C. To attract people to visit London in December.第2部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第1节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）(原创：A篇来自读者文摘第2节b篇第3节 第4节c篇第5节 有删减、修改)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四

11、个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AOne early morning last winter, someone broke into Shawn Marceaus truck. That wasnt particularly unusualthieves had already hit him three times in recent months, even as the truck was parked outside his home in White Swan, Washington. This time they made off with

12、 a laptop, some riflescopes, and, unbeknownst to Marceau at the time, an American flag.But this wasnt just any flag. It had belonged to his son, 22-year-old Marine lance corporal（海军陆战队一等兵） Joe Jackson. The flag had been signed by each member of Jacksons platoon at the beginning of their deployment a

13、nd had hung over his bed for his entire tour of duty in Afghanistan. Jackson was killed in Helmand province in 2020 when he stepped on an bomb. His father frequently took the flag to memorials and veterans （老兵） events to share his sons story. It wasnt until several weeks after the break-in, when he

14、was getting organized for an annual memorial rifle shoot honoring Jackson, that Marceau realized the neatly folded flag was gone.Marceau reached out to friends and family, asking them to search for the flag wherever they could. Nothing. He went to the rifle memorial, on April 21, without the flag.In

15、 a last-ditch effort, the heartbroken father took to Facebook. “I would appreciate it if all my friends could share this note.” he wrote, including a photo of the flag. “Any information would be great. No questions asked.” By May 7, there were around 40,000 reposts. Unfortunately, the flag was still

16、 nowhere to be found.Soon enough, there were other flags. A 9/11 firefighter sent one to Marceau signed by dozens of his colleagues. A Special Forces sergeant major sent a flag hed taken with him on missions around the world. Marceau, a retired Marine himself and the son and grandson of veterans, ch

17、erished these gifts while continuing to pray for the return of Jacksons flag.Still waiting for those prayers to be answered, Marceau went about his routine as normal. He visited his sons grave. When he got to Jacksons grave that morning, there was something there: a flag. When he got closer, he noti

18、ced the signaturesblack ink on each of the white stripes. This was his sons flag.21. Why the flag was so important to Marceau?A. Because it was very expensive.B. Because there were signatures of each member of Jacksons platoon.C. Because it was a gift from his son.D. Because it was essential to the

19、memorials and veterans events22. From whom did not Marceau receive flags?A. A 9/11 firefighter B. A Special Forces sergeant majorC. The thief D. A retired Marine23. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Marceau realized the neatly folded flag was gone as soon as it was stolen.B

20、. Marceau tried hard to find the flag.C. People were indifferent to the flag.D. Only Marceaus son, Jackon, was a veteran in his family.BLast July, a brutal heat wave in California caused a spike in electricity demand, leaving more than 100,000 people without power. Then, just two weeks later, the Lo

21、s Angeles Department of Power and Water warned residents to support themselves for the possibility of future rolling blackouts（滚动式灯火管制）.Keeping a power grid(电力网) stable and efficient at times of peak demand is a huge challenge. While solar offers a low-emission option, it doesnt provide 24-hour powe

22、r, even on cloudless days. Meanwhile, Californias push for solar has been accompanied by the net loss of 789 megawatts of reliable natural gas capacity that was available to meet peak loads.The states painful experience in managing peak electricity demand demonstrates the challenge of depending too

23、much on renewable energy. While battery storage has been mentioned for decades, its still largely unproven for residential and, further out, for commercial and industrial power needs and remains significantly more expensive than other sources of power.So where do we turn? The answer may be in the ve

24、ry fuel California has been attempting to graduallydecline natural gas. In fact, there is a case that wind and solar generation requires natural gas to enable their use. One study across 26 countries found that a one percent increase in the use of natural gas coincided with a nearly equal increase i

25、n the use of renewables.24. Why does the writer mention California and Los Angeles in the first paragraph?A. To figure out the crisis of electricity demand during the peak demandB. To praise the people there for their independence.C. To show the power of the Los Angeles Department.D. To tell us the

26、life in these two area is difficult.25. According to the author, solar energy can _A. provide power continuously. B. meet the demand of our daily life.C. be relatively low-cost. D. low the emissions26. What is the best title of the passage?A. Solar energy: inefficiency B. Renewables: a clean worldC.

27、 Natural gas: a reliable partner D. Traditional fuels: trouble makerCWhile U.S. administrators and airlines remain attentive to the investigation into the Ethiopian Airlines crash，the Sundays crash of a Boeing 737 Max 8, the second in less than six months， involving the worlds fastest-selling passen

28、ger plane, officials here and in Europe said they are confident that pilot training, maintenance practices and safeguards in place will prevent a catastrophe such as the one that killed 157 people in Ethiopia on Sunday.The Federal Aviation Administration(FAA, 联邦航空管理局) issued a “continued airworthine

29、ss notification” to the international community Monday, meant to convey its confidence in the American-made jetliner.The notification essentially means that U.S. administrators believe the planes are safe, but they will take action if they receive information that indicates otherwise.“The FAA contin

30、uously assesses and oversees the safety performance of U.S. commercial aircraft,” Transportation Secretary Elaine Chao said in a conference call with reporters regarding President Trumps budget. “If the FAA identifies an issue that affects safety, the department will take immediate and appropriate action.”Questions about the plane were raised in last October, when Lion Air Flight 610plunged into the Java Seain Indonesia killing all 189 passengers and crew aboard.Both flights went down shortly after takeoff and appeared to have similar flight paths. Airline