名师伴你行届高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 完形填空题型专攻提能专训.docx

1、名师伴你行届高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 完形填空题型专攻提能专训【名师伴你行】2015届高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 完形填空题型专攻提能专训完形填空(记叙文夹叙夹议文议论文说明文)A(2014安徽卷)In 2012，I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando，Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n)_1_might be just what the doctor ordered，so

2、 off I_2_.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I_3_to catch a taxi to my_4_and settle in.Next morning，I took another_5_to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs._6_I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were_7_.Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can_8_my table.”

3、I gratefully sat down with the_9_lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the_10_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadnt_11_a car，and hadnt realised how_12_taking taxis would be.After a while she said，“My dear，dont use any more taxis.Im retired a

4、nd it would be my pleasure to_13_you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldnt put her to that_14_，but she brushed aside my protests(反对)She asked me where I was_15_and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the _16_time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leavin

5、g me to_17_alone.At the end of the day，she_18_to take me back to my accommodation.I_19_her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who，through her_20_，filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.1A.holiday BceremonyCoperation Dexperiment2A.kept BwentCdro

6、pped Dknocked3A.intended BpromisedCmanaged Ddeserved4A.hospital BcompanyCuniversity Daccommodation5A.colleague BpassengerCsuitcase Dtaxi6A.Instead BFirstCLater DOnce7A.classified BoccupiedCdecorated Dpainted8A.share BreserveCset Dpossess9A.old BpoorCinnocent Dstubborn10A.journey BmealCspeech Dinterv

7、iew11A.donated BrepairedChired Dguided12A.convenient BworthwhileCunfortunate Dexpensive13A.inspire BentertainCcall Ddrive14A.business BargumentCtrouble Dchallenge15A.working BstayingCmoving Dshopping16A.appointed BlimitedCfavourite Dregular17A.digest BexploreCperform Dcalculate18A.forgot BrefusedCre

8、turned Dpreferred19A.sent BlentCoffered Dowed20A.confidence BdignityCcuriosity Dkindness答案：【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己2012年到佛罗里达州的奥兰多参加作家研讨会期间受到一位热心老太太帮助的故事。1A解析：结合句中的“I had just recovered from a serious illness”以及空后的“might be just what the doctor ordered”可知，医生指示刚刚康复的病人的医嘱自然是“度假期”。2B解析：so后为部分倒装，将作状语的off前

9、置了。正常的结构为：so I went off。go off“离开(尤指去做某事)”；keep off“远离，(使)不接近”；drop off“减少，下降”；knock off“停止某事”。B项符合语境。3C解析：到达阳光州(指佛罗里达州)相当疲劳，但作者还是设法搭乘出租车到达住处并安顿下来。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，符合语境。4D解析：根据第三段中的“At the end of the day，she_18_to take me back to my accommodation”可知选D。5D解析：外出搭乘的应是“出租车”，空前的“another”承接上句的“a

10、 taxi”。故选D。第二天上午，作者坐另一辆出租车到购物中心买了一些纪念品。6C解析：根据语境可知，作者是在购物中心买了几件纪念品之后去一家小餐馆吃午饭。故选C。7B解析：根据空前的“but”可推知，小餐馆的桌子都坐满了。故选B，occupied“使用中，有人使用”。随后作者来到一家咖啡屋吃午饭，但桌子都坐满了。8A解析：根据第三段首句中的“sat down with the_9_lady and we had a happy lunch together”可知，作者是和对方共用一张桌子。9A解析：根据下文中的“Im retired”可知，作者和一位老太太坐一桌。10B解析：根据上文两次出现

11、的lunch可知，此处是用meal指代lunch。故选B。11C解析：作者已经告诉她作者没有租用小汽车，也没有意识到搭出租车会是多么昂贵。12D解析：根据下文这位退休的老太太主动提出自己开车送作者，可见作者是在抱怨搭乘出租车太昂贵。故选D。13D解析：根据上文中的“My dear，dont use any more taxis”可知，这位退休的老太太提出自己开车送作者。故选D。14C解析：作者告诉她，作者不能给她添这样的麻烦。此处that trouble指上句提到的drive you wherever you wish。故选C。15B解析：根据下文中的“next morning she was

12、 waiting at my apartment”可知，她问了作者的住处。故选B。16A解析：at the appointed time表示“在约定的时间”。第二天早上，老太太在约定的时间来到作者的住处，要带作者去迪斯尼世界。17B解析：根据语境，老太太把作者送到迪斯尼世界后，先陪游了一会儿，然后离去了。故选B，表示“探索，考察”。18C解析：根据上句中的“She spent some time with me before leaving me to_17_alone”可知，老太太中途离去了。所以在一天结束的时候她又返回来接作者回住处。故选C。19C解析：根据空后的“but she refu

13、sed to take any”可知，作者主动提出给老太太钱。故选C。20D解析：老太太帮助作者，这是善举(kindness)。作者永远不会忘记这位好心的女士，她通过自己的善举，让作者在佛罗里达的短暂假期充满了美好的回忆。B(2013新课标全国卷)I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”， which was to make us more _1_ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “_2_ a disability”for several hours one

14、Sunday. Some members, _3_， chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore soundblocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩)Just sitting in the wheelchair was a _4_ experience. I had never considered before how _5_ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my _6_ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels wer

15、e not _7_. Then I wondered where to put my _8_. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into _9_. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of _10_ for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的) _11_.I tried to find a _12_ positi

16、on and thought it might be restful, _13_ kind of nice, to be _14_ around for a while. Looking around, I _15_ I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as _16_ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the _17_ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) _18_ task

17、.My wheelchair experiment was soon _19_. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the _20_， both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.1A. curious about B. interested inC. aware of D. careful with2A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze3A.

18、 instead B. strangelyC. as usual D. like me4A. learning B. workingC. satisfying D. relaxing5A. convenient B. awkwardC. boring D. exciting6A. height B. forceC. skill D. weight7A. locked B. repairedC. powered D. grasped8A. hands B. feetC. keys D. handles9A. place B. actionC. play D. effect10A. operati

19、on B. communicationC. transportation D. production11A. exploration B. educationC. experiment D. entertainment12A. flexible B. safeC. starting D. comfortable13A. yet B. justC. still D. even14A. shown B. pushedC. driven D. guided15A. realized B. suggestedC. agreed D. admitted16A. lifted B. turnedC. pr

20、essed D. seized17A. path B. positionC. direction D. way18A. easy B. heavyC. major D. extra19A. forgotten B. repeatedC. conducted D. finished20A. weaknesses B. challengesC. anxieties D. illnesses答案：【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文，题材为个人生活经历。文章通过讲述“我”在一次体验残疾人活动中使用轮椅的经历，说明了残疾人生活的艰辛。1C解析：根据下文对活动的描述，可以看出活动的目的是让参加者更多的了解和感

21、受残疾人所面临的问题，故选C项。A：对好奇；B：对感兴趣；C：意识到，了解；D：对小心。2C解析：根据下文参加者有的坐轮椅，有的戴隔音耳塞，有的戴眼罩，可知活动的目的是让参加者体验残疾人的生活，再结合下文“adopting a wheelchair”可确定答案为C项。cure治愈；prevent阻止，防止；adopt采纳，采用，收养；analyze分析。3D 解析：根据下文可知“我”参加了使用轮椅的体验活动，故选D项。instead代替；strangely奇怪地；as usual像往常一样。4A 解析：根据下文“我”在使用轮椅的时候面临的种种不适应可判断，对“我”而言坐轮椅是一个学习的过程，故

22、选A项。satisfying令人满意的；relaxing放松的。5B 解析：本题考查词义辨析。句意：以前“我”从未考虑过坐轮椅会显得“我”那么笨拙。convenient方便的，便利的；awkward笨拙的；boring烦人的；exciting令人兴奋的。6D 解析：根据生活常识可知在四个选项中只有D项符合要求。7A 解析：根据上文轮椅开始移动，可判断轮椅的车轮没有被锁住，故选A项。lock锁；repair修理，维修；power驱动；grasp抓住，领会，掌握。8B 解析：根据下文的关键词footrest可确定答案。key钥匙；handle柄，把手。9A 解析：本题考查词义辨析。“我”不知道在哪

23、儿放脚。“我”花了好长时间才把搁脚凳放在恰当的位置。action行动；effect效果，结果。10C 解析：根据下文可知对“我”而言在体验活动中轮椅就是“我”唯一的交通工具，故选C项。operation操作，经营，运转，手术；communication交流，交际；transportation交通；production生产。11C 解析：本题考查词义辨析。句意：对于残疾人而言，“使用轮椅”不是临时的实验。最后一段中“my wheelchair experiment”是一个重要的提示。exploration探索，探究；education教育；experiment实验；entertainment娱乐

24、，招待。12D 解析：根据下文restful和nice的提示可判断“我”想在坐轮椅时寻找一个舒服的位置。flexible灵活的，有弹性的；safe安全的；comfortable舒服的，舒适的。13D 解析：restful和nice在程度上是递进关系，故选D项。yet还；just刚刚，仅仅，正好；still仍然；even甚至。14B 解析：根据下文“I would have to handle the thing myself”可知“我”原打算让人推着转一会儿，故选B项。15A 解析：本题考查词义辨析。句意：环顾四周，“我”意识到“我”将不得不自己做这件事！realize意识到；suggest表

25、明，暗示，建议；agree同意；admit承认，容纳，允许进入。16B 解析：根据生活常识可知“我”应该用手转动轮椅的轮子，故选B项。lift举起，抬起；turn转动；press压，挤，榨；seize抓住。17C 解析：句意：“我”开始明白控制轮椅的方向将不是一件容易的事。path小路，小径；position位置，地位；direction方向；way道路，方式。此题可使用排除法，通读四个选项可知只有C项符合题意。18A 解析：根据上文“我”在使用轮椅中遇到的种种困难可确定答案。easy容易的；heavy重的，沉重的；major主要的；extra额外的，特别的。19D 解析：本段是对“我”参加体

26、验活动的总结，故选D项。forget忘记；repeat重复；conduct引导，指挥；finish完成。20B 解析：根据上文“我”在使用轮椅过程中面临的困难，可知在身心方面都遇到了挑战，故选B项。weakness缺点，弱点；challenge挑战；anxiety忧虑，焦虑；illness疾病，生病。CFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(横幅) across the finish line of a long race. I felt that only when I _1_ certain things could I final

27、ly be happy in my life. Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and _2_ would win the race. At other times I would _3_ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous _4_ hoping to reach that banner a little faster. _5_， I began to see that no matter how long I rac

28、ed towards it, the banner was never any _6_. I finally decided one day to _7_ and take a break. It was then that I saw my _8_ sitting beside me.It had been with me as I _9_ hard to support my family, as I played with my children and heard their _10_ and even when I was _11_ with my wife at my side l

29、ooking after me. It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didnt have the _12_ to see it.There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is what you think you should be. _13_ is who you are.” Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the _14_ life we think we should hav

30、e and _15_ the life we have now. Happiness will never be found under some banner far away. It will be found _16_ your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you _17_ that others love you just as you do.Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of _18_ with you everywhere you go. _19_ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness you are _20_ there.1A.forgot Bmissed Covercame Daccomplished2A.safe Bsteady Ccalm Dquiet3A.act Brun Cjump Dwalk4A.place Bheight Cspeed D