1、浙江高考解析完形填空阅读理解第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. Ive watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, establ
2、ished law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By societys 22 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands
3、 with Longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college years monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despi
4、te their success, they arent happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working
5、to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same c
6、onclusion; it s 34 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize theres something 36 in their lives, but its 37 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of
7、our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations23. A
8、. last B. least C. second D. best24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty
9、30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable35. A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay
10、off36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced【答案】21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B29.D 30.C 31
11、.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.A37.B 38.A 39.D 40.B26.C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。 A. advertise意为广告,B. witnessed意为目击,C. admitted 意为承认D. demanded意为要求。“The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they arent happy.” 意为很多人承认,尽管他们很成功,但是很不开心。27.A 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. complain意为抱怨,B. dream意为梦想,C. hear 意为听到
12、,D. approve意为证明。根据上一句的不开心,所以不难得出答案是抱怨。28.B 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. distribute意为分发,B. hate意为厌恶,C. applaud意为鼓掌,D. neglect意为忽略。根据上文的不开心和抱怨,不能得出答案是厌恶。29.D 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. calm意为平静,B. guilty意为有罪的,C. warm意为温暖,D. empty意为空的,累的。根据前面的tired累不能得出答案。Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling ti
13、red and 29 。意为有些人不尊重他们工作的公司,说累。30.C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. family意为家庭,B. government意为政府,C. lifestyle意为生活方式,D. project意为项目。前文提到很多都是生活,如学校生活,工作生活,结合语境不能得出答案是生活方式。31.A 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. accustomed意为习惯的,B. appointed意为指定的,C. unique意为独一无二的,D. available意为可利用的。“However, instead of devoting themselves to their work,
14、 they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 . 意为“但是,不是全身心投入于工作,他们发现工作只是支持生活方式,而且慢慢他们已经对这种方式已经行习惯了。”32.A 考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. yet意为但是,表转折,B. also 意为也,表递进,C. instead 意为代替,D. rather意为相反。此句是长难句。意为:人们总是说走一种满意的道路,但是最后,离开现在的工作去做一些他们相信或者是一种可以和家人在一起的职务的想法最终都得出一个这样的结论:这是
15、不可能的。根据句意,前后是转折的关系,所以选A。33.D 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. let out 意为发出,B. turn in意为上交,归还,C. give up 意为放弃,D. believe in意为相信。此句是长难句。意为:人们总是说走一种满意的道路,但是最后,离开现在的工作去做一些他们相信或者是一种可以和家人在一起的职务的想法最终都得出一个这样的结论:这是不可能的。34.C 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. fundamental意为基本的,B. practical意为实践的,C. impossible意为不可能的,D. unforgettable意为难忘的。此句是长难句。意为:人们总是说走一种满意的道路,但是最后,离开现在的工作去做一些他们相信或者是一种可以和家人在一起的职务的想法最终都得出一个这样的结论:这是不可能的。35.D 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. take of 意为起飞,B. drop off 意为减少,C. put off意为推迟,D. pay off意为支付。根据mortgage(抵押贷款)以及结合常识,不难得
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