1、六年级下英语新世纪六年级下英语新世纪第一单元 四会单词: talltaller更高的 shortshorter 更矮的 strongstronger更强壮的 oldolder 年龄更大的 youngyounger 更年轻的 bigbigger更大的heavyheavier 更重的 longlonger 更长的 thinthinner 更瘦的 smallsmaller (体型)更小的 四会句型: How tall are you? 你有多高? Im 164 cm tall. 我164 厘米高。 Youre shorter than me. 你比我矮。 Youre 4 cm taller than
2、 me.你比我高4厘米。 How heavy are you? 你有多重? Im 48 kg. 我48千克。第二单元: 四会单词 have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒 have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情,麻烦 sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的,累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的,烦人的 sad 忧伤的,悲伤的 四会句型: Whats the matter? 怎么了? My throat is s
3、ore. My nose hurts.我喉咙疼。我鼻子疼。 How are you, Liu Yun? You look happy. 你好吗,刘云。你看起来很高兴。 How are you, Sarah? You look sad today. 你好吗,Sarah?今天,你看起来很难过。 第三单元 四会单词: watchwatched 看 washwashed 洗 cleancleaned打扫 playplayed玩 visitvisited 看望 dodid last weekend上一个周末 gowent去 go to a parkwent to a park 去公园 go swimmi
4、ngwent swimming去游泳 go fishingwent fishing去钓鱼 readread 读 go hikingwent hiking 去郊游 四会句型: What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末干什么了? I played football. 我踢足球了。 Did you read books? 你读书了吗? Yes, I did.是的,我读了。 No, I didnt. 不,我没有。第四单元 四会单词: learn Chineselearned Chinese学汉语 sing and dancesang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 ea
5、t good foodate good food吃好吃的食物take picturestook pictures 照相 climbclimbed 爬 havehad buy presentsbought presents买礼物 row a boatrowed a boat 划船 see elephantsaw elephant 看大象 go skiingwent skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skatingwent ice-skating 去滑冰 how怎么,如何 getgot 到达 last上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的 四会句型: Where did you go on your ho
6、liday? 你去哪里度假了? I went to Xinjiang. 我去新疆了。 How did you go there? 你怎么去那儿的? I went by train.我坐火车去的。一、按要求改写单词: 1. she_(宾格) 2. country_(复数) 3. close_(现在分词) 4. three_(序数词) 5. China_(形容词) 6. I _ (名词性物主代词) 7. paper _(复数) 8. swim _(现在分词) 9.photo_(复数)10.mouse_(复数) 11.mango_(复数) 12.make_(现在分词)二、选择题: ( ) (1).
7、I get up _ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) (2). Why are you looking at _like that? A. I B. mine C. my D. me ( ) (3). I want _ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying ( ) (4). Is it a picture _ your school ? A. of B. to C. and D. with ( ) (5). Do you like _
8、? A. swim B. swimming C. are swimming D. swim, too ( ) (6). The man _ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B. of C. with D. for ( ) (7). Whos the lady _ blue ? A. in B. on C. at D. with ( ) (8). We usually stay _ home _ Saturday afternoon . A. atin B. aton C. inat D. onon ( ) (9). A: Its a white
9、shirt , is it yours ? B: No, _ is yellow . A. I B. My C. Mine D. Me ( ) (10). _ any men in the room ? A. Is there B. Are there C. There arent D. There isnt ( ) (11). The bed _ the right is yours . A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) (12). Look at _ picture . A. one B. the one C. first D. the first ( ) (13).
10、 These books are my _ . A. students B. studentss C. students D. students of ( ) (14). My parents often tell me _ your family . A. about B. from C. for D. by ( ) (15). _ any food in the fridge ? A. Are there B. Is there C. Have D. Has 三、按要求改写句子,注意每条横线只填一个单词: 1. The children like the ball . (改为一般疑问句)
11、_ the children _ the ball ? 2. Are these your pens ? (不改变原句意思,改写句子) Are these _ _ ? 3. Please put the clothes here .(改为否定句) _ put the clothes here, _ . 4. They get up at six thirty .(就划线部分提问) What _ _ they get up ? 四、联词成句: 1. the, read, in, dont, sun, please _ 2. sisters, brothers, you, any, or, got
12、, have? _ 3. black, all, like, I, at, dont _ 4. can, do, I, for, what, you? _ 5. drink, like, something, you, to, would? _ 五、用所给的动词的适当形式填空: 1 . Look ! My sister _ ( play ) with the toy cars . 2 . I _ ( get ) up at 6:30 every morning . 3 . Do they like _ (swim) ? 4 . Toms mother _ (have) a nice jacke
13、t . 5 . Can you _ (make ) a paper plane for me ?六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类:1、动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。(1)行为动词 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:(2)be动词a、Am-was Is -was Are-were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。b、肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、 一般疑问
14、句 Am I ? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Are you/they? Yes,we/ they are. No,we/ they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。(3)情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。(不受其他任何条件影响)2、名词这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was。如何加后缀:a一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-b
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