江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要话题简述中英文.docx

1、江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要话题简述中英文2014年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试话题简述1.学校生活 School life例一 要点： 1.杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校； 2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课，他认为学习外语很有趣； 3.学校每学期有一个“读书周”，他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”，他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志；他很喜欢他的学校。例二 要点： 1.南希14岁，是七年级学生； 2.她放学后打排球，每周两次；她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习； 3.每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”；在那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况；朱莉是她的

2、好朋友。Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London. His favourite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreign languages is fun. His school has a Reading Week every term. Jack and his classmates love it. They can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very m

3、uch.Nancy is 14 years old. Shes in the seventh grade. Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising. Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There, older students talk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn all

4、about her new school. Julie is her good friend.2.节日 Festivals例一 要点： 1.万圣节前夜在10月31日； 2.在万圣节前夜，孩子们穿上特殊的服装，戴上面具；许多孩子玩一种游戏，他们敲邻居家的门，高声喊道：“不招待便使坏”；邻居通常给他们一些糖果； 3.一些人也用橙色的大南瓜做灯，在南瓜上刻出眼睛、鼻子和尖牙的形状。例二 要点： 1.中秋节是一个传统性的中国节日，通常在9月或10月到来；当晚，月亮看起来更亮更圆；老人们给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事； 2.在中秋节，人们常吃月饼；月饼种类很多，有肉、蛋或水果馅的；每年此时，许多家庭都买月饼。Ha

5、lloween is on October 31st. Children wear special costumes and masks on Halloween. Many children play a game. They knock on their neighbours doors and shout trick or treat. Their neighbours usually give them some sweets. Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out shapes

6、for the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth.Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually comes in September of October. The moon looks brighter and rounder that night. Old people tell children the story of Change. On Mid-Autumn Festival, people often eat moon cakes. There are man

7、y different kinds of moon cakes with meat, eggs or fruit in them. Many families buy moon cakes at this time of the year.3.自己动手做 Do it yourself例一 要点：1.我的表弟安德鲁对DIY很着迷；他喜欢修理物品，装饰房间；但是当他完成之后，房间总是一团糟；2.曾经又一次他试图在他的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯，但是他犯了一个错误，整个房子都停电了；还有一次，他想在卧室的墙上挂上一幅画，但是他却弄坏了一根水管，屋子里全是水；3.因此，我给他买了一些关于DIY的书籍，并建

8、议他去选修一些的课程。例二 要点：1.如何制作一份水果沙拉？2.首先，选择你最喜欢的水果，要用当季水果，保证它是新鲜的；其次，搭配不同颜色的水果，使其看上去色泽鲜艳，和它的口感一样的好。比如，把红色的苹果、青色的梨子、紫色的葡萄、橙子搭配起来会使沙拉看上去颜色丰富。3.你只有在准备食用沙拉时再准备沙拉。有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色。My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always l

9、ooks terrible! He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. So I bought some books about DIY for him, and I also

10、 advised him to take some courses in DIY.How to make a fruit salad? First, choose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. Make sure it tastes fresh. Then, use fruit of different colours and try to make your fruit salad look as good as it tastes. For example, mixing red apples, green pears , purpl

11、e grapes and oranges together will make the salad look very colourful. Prepare the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it. Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.4.大熊猫 Giant pandas例一 要点： 1.人人喜欢大熊猫；大熊猫温顺且安静，他们以竹笋和竹叶为食； 2.世界上现仅有大约一千只大熊猫，它们的数目越来越少；

12、 3.大熊猫生活的地方正在变为农田，而且人们也为取其毛皮而捕猎它们；如此下去，世界上很快将再无大熊猫。例二 要点： 1.熊猫宝宝名叫“希望”，出生时重约90克，每天喝母乳；6个月时，开始吃竹笋和竹叶； 2.可悲的是，大熊猫在野外很难存活；假如人们砍掉树和森林，大熊猫将无栖身之处； 3.我们应当尽力保护它们。Everyone likes giant pandas. Giant pandas are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and leaves. Now, there are only about a thousand giant pa

13、ndas in the world. Their number is going down. Their living areas are becoming farmlands. Also, people hunt them for their fur. If this continues, there will soon be no giant pandas in the world.The baby panda is called Xi Wang. When she was born, she weighed about 90 grams. She drank her mothers mi

14、lk every day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots and leaves. Sadly, it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild. If people cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live. We should try our best to protect them.5.饮食 Diet例一 要点： 1.为了更加健康，我已改变了饮

15、食； 2.以前，我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜欢糕点、糖果和可乐； 3.现在，早餐时我总是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；午餐时，通常吃鱼和蔬菜； 4.我现在正变得越来越健康，学习情况也因此而大大改善了。例二 要点： 1.以前，汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜的零食，但很少吃水果和蔬菜； 2.现在，因为要更加健康，他已改变了饮食；早餐时，通常喝点牛奶、吃点面包；正餐时，通常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；饭后常吃些水果； 3.汤姆现在健康多了，他知道改变不健康的饮食很重要。I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier. Before, I seldom

16、ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and cola. Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch. Im now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom ate fruit and vegetable