1、新视野第四册词汇练习Book 4 Unit 1 1. They are hoping to _ the Japanese market with their latest product.A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter2. Both the labor and the management made a lot of _ and at last they came to an agreement.A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences3. A lot of ants
2、 are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _.A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety4. Out of _ revenge (复仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough5. Ive already had one holiday in Africa, and Im not _ on going there a
3、gain.A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen6. To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is _ ones own standards on a group that does not recognize them.A) putting B) imposing C) forcing D) emphasizing7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _ enough to eat.A) mild B) slight
4、 C) light D) tender8. The manager needs an assistant that he can _ to take care of problems in his absence.A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to _ to any military threat.A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal10. What I hate most is maki
5、ng a great _ about such a simple matter. A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark11. Paul said he would give me a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didnt give in to the _. A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) _
6、because he had too much luggage with him. A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant13. The speaker _ his angry words with forceful movement of the hands. A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied14. Dont joke with Linda; she takes everything far too _. A) carefully B) gravely C) seri
7、ously D) critically15. The car wont start because the battery has _. A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make _ judgments. A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational17. Parents have a legal _ to ensure tha
8、t their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is _, and would draw everything, even light, toward its center. A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow19. Any electric produc
9、ts sold in this famous department store will be _ for one year. A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured20. The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been _ to inhumane treatment for too long. A) subjected B) attached C) related D) resisted21. _ your long service to this country, w
10、e have decided to give you this gold watch as an expression of our thanks. A) By means of B) By nature of C) By way of D) By virtue of22. Material abundance has been the life blood which has _ Americans in their basic beliefs and values. A) contributed B) provided C) sustained D) favored23. The plan
11、ets surface temperature is a 100 degrees C below zero at night, so that butter put outside will not _. A) thaw B) dissolve C) melt D) harden24. The thieves _ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring. A) spread B) scratched C) burned D) scattered25. Joe had man
12、y regrets when he _ the years he spent abroad. A) looked up to B) looked down on C) looked back on D) looked forward to26. Cultural _ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. A) transformation B) transaction C) transport D) transmission27. The terrorists
13、might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to _ when it arrived in New York.A) go off B) get offC) come off D) carry of 28. There are strict rules _ the use of chemicals in food. A) reforming B) relating C) regulating D) registering29. People go to the church to _ God. A) worship B) pray C)
14、 respect D) admire30. The homeless _ from the flooded town were helped by the Red Cross. A) scouts B) saints C) beggars D) refugeesUnit 21. Jacks shirt was burned by _ from the fire. A) spots B) spills C) sparks D) sprays2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it _ into fragments. A) broke o
15、ff B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through3. We shall have to _ the meeting until next week, Im afraid. A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last4. To our _, Geoffreys illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A) entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation5. The working of the m
16、achine _ that of the human brain. A) compromises with B) competes with C) communicates to D) corresponds to6. The attack was the latest in a series of border _ in that area. A) accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they dont _ themselve
17、s better. A) direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed _. A) revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9. I had to shake him several times to _ him from his sleep. A) rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was _ secretly,
18、 and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison. A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished11. His skin was _ from years of working outdoors. A) elastic B) clumsy C) coarse D) delicious12. Three people were killed in a head-on _ between a bus and a car. A) collapse B) conflict C) colli
19、sion D) crush13. Ruth has gone back to California _. She will not return to the East. A) for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to _ loudly. A) claim B) crack C) clap D) crash15. I dont know if youve heard, but theres a _ going around the
20、office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month. A) news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb16. I guess Jones didnt have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his _. A) opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate17. He was _ of his friends reputation. A)
21、greedy B) controversial C) competitive D) jealous18. The newspaper uncovered a sex _ involving several government officials. A) shame B) conviction C) rumor D) scandal19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so _ that I did not dare to go in. A) bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful20. The workers the
22、re held a(n) _ to call for better working and living conditions. A) rally B) conjunction C) episode D) riot21. The protest march developed into a _ when the police tried to stop it. A) rebel B) strike C) violation D) riot22. He said he had _ the performance of the new model and was surprised at what
23、 he had seen then. A) endeavored B) demonstrated C) witnessed D) judged23. It is my _ wish that you use this money to further your research. A) intensive B) generous C) earnest D) voluntary24. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably _ after a meal and a rest. A) renewed B) recreated C
24、) reshaped D) refreshed25. In Britain today women _ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to26. The garden is _ in a formal pattern. A) laid up B) laid off C) laid down D) laid out27. There are several possibl
25、e explanations for the greater job stability in Japan _ the great job mobility in the United States. A) contrary to B) in regard toC) in contrast to D) with respect to28. Gasoline is processed from _ oil. A) raw B) rough C) crude D) tough29. New York _ second in the production of apples, producing 8
26、50,000,000 pounds this year. A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified30. After reading the _ of the play, the director made several changes. A) scrape B) catalog C) category D) scriptUnit 3 1. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of _ materials. A) primitive B)
27、rough C) original D) raw2. The social security system provides _ for retired citizens. A) wages B) pensions C) profits D) rewards3. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _ free medical care. A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D) assigned to4. Although she was not
28、 very rich, she was quite _ with her money. A) noble B) flexible C) liberal D) liable5. He received a letter of thanks for his _ of books to the Shakespeare library. A) publication B) donation C) acquisition D) quotation6. The bus ran over the cliff because its _ failed. A) brakes B) controls C) gea
29、rs D) signals7. Not long ago, a government official whom I know very well was _ a bribery. A) related to B) involved in C) included in D) subjected to8. They put in the highest _ for the house. A) currency B) proposal C) bid D) purchase9. A good hunting dog is _ to every sound and movement in the fi
30、eld. A) alert B) aware C) cautious D) nervous10. This diploma _ that you have completed high school. A) proves B) certifies C) secures D) approves11. He was accused of _ vital secrets to the enemy. A) leaking B) loosening C) relieving D) issuing12. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern phys
31、ics can _ this phenomenon. A) account for B) count on C) account of D) count for13. At the end of his trial, he was _ of murder. A) convicted B) convinced C) sentenced D) condemned14. Most flowers will not _ without sunshine. A) cultivate B) boom C) sustain D) thrive15. The company has an employee _ of everyone working for them. A) profile B) acquaintance C) administration D) acknowledgement16. When Mary paid t
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