Exchange 部署系列三环境准备.docx

1、Exchange 部署系列三环境准备实验拓扑图环境介绍本次实验共准备了五台虚拟机做服务器及客户机若干台DC1： FQDN win2k8- IP 192.168.0.61/24MAIL 1: FQDN win2K12- IP 192.168.0.51/24MAIL 2: FQDN win2K12- IP 192.168.0.52/24CAS 1: FQDN win2K12- IP 192.168.0.53/24CAS 2:FQDN win2K12-IP 192.168.0.54/24软件环境DC操作系统为 Server 2008 R2，其余服务器均为 Server 2012Windows Ser

2、ver 2012：SW_DVD5_Win_Svr_Std_and_DataCtr_2012_64Bit_ChnSimp_Core_MLF_X18-27580.ISOWindows Server 2008：7601.17514.101119-1850_x64fre_server_eval_zh-cn-GRMSXEVAL_CN_DVD.isoWindows 8：cn_windows_8_enterprise_x64_dvd_917570.isoWindows 7：cn_windows_7_ultimate_with_sp1_x64_dvd_u_677408.iso需要的各补丁：Microsoft

3、.NET Framework 4.5 RCWindows Management Framework 3.0Microsoft Unified Communications Managed API 4.0, Core Runtime 64-bitMicrosoft Office 2010 Filter Pack 64 bitMicrosoft Office 2010 Filter Pack SP1 64 bitMicrosoft Knowledge Base article KB974405 (Windows Identity Foundation)Knowledge Base article

4、KB2619234 (Enable the Association Cookie/GUID that is used by RPC over HTTP to also be used at the RPC layer in Windows 7 and in Windows Server 2008 R2)Knowledge Base article KB2533623 (Insecure library loading could allow remote code execution)实验步骤：1 环境准备2 部署域控制器3 部署Mail 14 部署CAS 15 配置客户端访问6 配置证书7

5、部署Mail 28 部署CAS 29 配置DAG10 配置CAS NLB11 配置邮件存档未完待续。安装域控这一步想必都耳熟能详了就不多说，我这里用的域名是扩展架构1. 在DC上安装 .Net FrameworkMicrosoft .NET Framework 4.5（英文）Windows Management Framework 3.0（英文）安装完成后需要重启域控安装过程非常简单，接受协议就可以了2. 架构准备回到Mail 1服务器Win2K12-1服务器上，插入Exchange 2013安装镜像打开PowerShell运行./Setup /PrepareSchema /IAcceptEx

6、changeServerLicenseTerms3. 林准备打开PowerShell运行./Setup /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:CORP/IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms将CORP改为自己的组织名4. 域准备打开PowerShell运行./Setup /PrepareDomain:/IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms将也改为自己的域名扩展完架构之后 重启下服务器准备安装必要的角色和服务本测试环境中域控为2008 R2，邮箱服务器和客户端访问服务器均为Server 2012。要注意给两个角色安装相

7、应的角色服务，不太清楚的话请参考：Exchange 2013部署系列（二）先决条件5. 安装邮箱角色所需角色服务安装远程管理工具包打开PowerShell运行以下命令install-windowsfeature RSAT-ADDS安装其他必备角色服务打开PowerShell运行以下命令：此命令适用于Server2012中仅安装邮箱角色和两个角色安装在同一台服务器，更多介绍请参考上一篇中的内容：Exchange 2013部署系列（二）先决条件Install-WindowsFeature AS-HTTP-Activation, Desktop-Experience, NET-Framework-4

8、5-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, Web-Mgmt-Console, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISA

9、PI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-Identity-Foundation重启服务器继续完成安装安装补丁按顺序安装以下事先准备好的补丁程序Microsoft Unified Communi

10、cations Managed API 4.0, Core Runtime 64-bit（英文）Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Pack 64 位Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Pack SP1 64 位6. 安装客户端访问服务器所需角色服务切换到CAS 1服务器Win2K12-3，插入Exchange 2013安装镜像打开PowerShell运行以下命令：此命令适用于Server2012中安装CAS角色，更多介绍请移步：Exchange 2013部署系列（二）先决条件Install-WindowsFeature AS-HTTP-Activa

11、tion, Desktop-Experience, NET-Framework-45-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, Web-Mgmt-Console, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Traci

12、ng, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-Identity-Foundation其中RSAT-Clustering不是CAS必需的，当Mail和CAS安装在一起时才需要安装重启服务器完成安装按顺序安装以下软件包Microsoft Unified Communications Managed API 4.0, Core Runtime 64-bit（英文）到这里分角色的Exchange 2013部署环境就准备的差不多了，接下来就正式进入安装阶段了！敬请期待下一篇！可别忘了给虚拟机做快照！