1、高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档题型组合练二 含答案题型组合练(二).阅读理解A(2017红桥区二模)PassportControlIfyouarearrivingatLondonHeathrowAirportandarenottransferringtoanotherflightoutsideBritainorNorthernIreland,youmustpassthroughthePassportControlandtheCustomsimmediatelyafterleavingyourplane.IfyouarenotfromBritainoracitizenoftheEuropeanCo
2、mmunity(欧共体),youmustfilloutaspecialformbeforeyourpassportisexamined.ThisformiscalledalandingcardandshouldbegiventoyouduringtheflighttoLondon.Afterlanding,followtheARRIVALSsigns.MakesureyouareintherightchannelwhenyoureachthePassportControl.ThereisonechannelforholdersofEuropeanCommunityPassports,andas
3、econdchannelmarked“OtherPassports”BaggageReclaimArea(取行李处)AfterpassingthroughthePassportControl,followthesignstotheBaggageReclaimArea.Ifyouhaveluggagewhichiscarriedintheaircrafthold,itwillbedeliveredtoyouintheBaggageReclaimArea.Lookforthesignwithyourflightnumber.Ifyouhaveonlyhandluggage,godirectlyth
4、roughtheBaggageReclaimAreatotheCustoms.CustomsAllpassengersmustpasstheCustomsafterthePassportControl.Thereisachoiceoftwochannels:GreenandRed.Ifyouhavenothingtodeclare,gothroughtheGreenChannel.IfyouarenotsureaboutyourDutyFreeallowances(免税限额) orifyouhavesomethingtodeclare,gothroughtheRedChannel.Inform
5、ationaboutDutyFreeallowancescanbefoundonspecialnoticeboardsintheBaggageReclaimArea.YoushouldstudythisinformationcarefullywhetheryouaregoingthroughtheRedChannelornot.PleasenotethatifyougothroughtheGreenChannel,youmaybestoppedandaskedtoopenyourluggageforinspection.1AllpassengersarrivingatHeathrowfromo
6、utsideBritain.AmustgothrougheitherthePassportControlortheCustomsBmustgothroughtheCustoms,butnotthePassportControlCmustgothroughthePassportControlandtheCustomsDdonthavetobeexamined答案C解析细节理解题。由PassportControl中的第一句话及Customs中的第一句话可知选C。2Theunderlinedword“transferring”means“”Aexchanging BswitchingCreplaci
7、ng Dturning答案B解析词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,该词意为“换乘,转乘”,此处指换乘飞机。故答案为B。3AtHeathrowwhenreachingthePassportControl,.AallpassengersgothroughthesamechannelBpassengersoftheEuropeanCommunityandthosefromothercountriesgothroughdifferentchannelsCBritishpeopleandpassengersfromothercountriesgothroughdifferentchannelsDallEuro
8、peanpassengersgothroughthesamechannel答案B解析细节理解题。由PassportControl中第二段最后一句可知,持有欧共体护照的乘客和来自其他国家的乘客所走的通道不同。4Ifyouhaveonlyhandluggage,.AyoumaygothroughtheBaggageReclaimAreatotheCustomsByoushouldgothroughtheBaggageReclaimAreasCitisntnecessaryforyoutogothroughtheBaggageReclaimAreaDitisntnecessaryforyoutodo
9、anything答案A解析细节理解题。由BaggageReclaimArea中最后一句可知,如果你只有手提行李,那么就可以经行李认领处直接去海关。5Ifyouhavedutyfreegoods,.AyoudonthavetogothroughtheGreenChannelByoumaygothroughtheGreenChannelCyoumustgothroughtheRedChannelDyoushouldgothroughboththeGreenChannelandtheRedChannel答案B解析细节理解题。根据Customs中的相关叙述可知,如果你没有什么要申报的东西且买的免税商品
10、未超免税限额,你就可以从绿色通道通过。B(2017天津一中4月考)“Therearemanywaysofbeingsmartthatarentsmartlikeus.”ThesearethewordsofPatrickWinston,aleadingvoiceinthefieldofartificialintelligence.Althoughhisideaissimple,itssignificancehasbeenlostonmostpeoplethinkingaboutthefutureofwork.YetthisisthefeatureofAIthatoughttopreoccupyu
11、sthemost.Fromthe1950stothe1980s,itwasgenerallythoughtthatthebestwaytobuildsystemscapableofperformingtaskstothelevelofhumanexpertsorhigherwastocopythewaythatexpertsworked.Buttherewasaproblem:humanexpertsoftenstruggledtoexplainhowtheyperformedmanytasks.Chessplayingwasagoodexample.Whenaskedtoexplainhow
12、theyplayedchesswell,somegrandmastersappealedto“intuition(直觉)”,othersto“experience”Manysaidtheydidnotreallyknowatall.Howcouldresearchersbuildachessplayingsystemtobeatagrandmasterifthebestplayersthemselvescouldnotexplainhowtheyweresogood?Aturningpointcamein1997.DeepBlue,IBMssupercomputer,beatGarryKasp
13、arov,thethenworldchesschampion,inasixgamematch.Whatwasthemostremarkablewashowthesystemdidit.DeepBluedidnotshareMrKasparovs“intuition”or“experience”Itwonbymeansofabsoluteprocessingpowerandmassivedatastorageability.Considerthelegalworld.DanielMartinKatz,alawprofessor,hasdesignedasystemtopredictthevoti
14、ngbehaviouroftheUSSupremeCourt.Itcanperformaswellasmostspecialists,butitdoesnotmirrorthejudgementofahumanbeing.InsteaditdrawsondatathatcapturesixdecadesofCourtbehaviour.Weseesimilardevelopmentsinotherpartsoflife.Surely,allthesepointtoafuturethatisverydifferentfromtheonemostexpertsarepredicting.Itiso
15、ftensaidthattherearemanytasksthatwillalwaysrequirehumanbeingstoperformbecausemachinescannot“think”,“reason”or“feel”likehumanbeings.Butthisistofailtograspthattomorrowssystemswillhandlemanytasksnotbycopyingusbutbyworkinginentirelydifferent,unhumanways.Thesetoftasksreservedparticularlyforhumanbeingsisl
16、ikelytobemuchsmallerthanmanyexpect.语篇解读曾经,科学家一度认为人工智能需要复制人类的工作方式,现在人们了解到系统处理任务不能通过复制人类的工作方式,而是通过完全不同的、非人的工作方式。6Theexampleofchessplayingmainlyshowsthat.AitsimportantforachessplayingsystemtobeatagrandmasterBhumanexpertshavevariousresponsesfortheirgoodperformanceCitsdifficulttobuildsystemsbycopyingthewayhumanexpertsworkDthewa
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1