英语常用动词搭配.docx

1、英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agreeagree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就达成一致2. askask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到ask sb. for help向某人求助ask for leave请假ask sb. for a days leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦3. breakbreak down出毛病，不运转break out爆发，突然发生break in插嘴，打断说话break into闯

2、入break away from脱离，打破break off打断break up打碎break up with与断绝关系break through突破，冲跨break the law犯法4. bringbring about导致bring back带回，想起bring down降低，减少，使倒下bring forward提出bring up抚养 bring in引来，引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出，显示bring sth. into being使产生bring sth to an end使结束5. callcall for请求，要求，为而喊出，接，叫某人call on/ up

3、on号召，拜访call out召集，大声叫call up召唤，召集，想起，打电话call sb in 叫进来call off 取消6. carrycarry out进行，开展，执行carry on继续，开展carry back运回，拿回carry away运走，冲走7. catchcatch up很快拾起，跟上，赶上catch the cold着凉，伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住，理解catch up with赶上，超过8. comecome about发生，实现，产生come back回来，想起来come down落下来come from出生于，来自come in进入，进来

4、come on跟我来，加油come out出来，出版come along快点，来吧come to来到，达到，结果是come up走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come across偶然遇到come after跟着，跟随come over过来，胜过come by走过，经过9. drivedrive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回，开回drive out开出，消除，驱逐drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击，朝努力drive sb home把送回家drive away驱车离开，赶走，驱散drive on继续行驶10. dodo well i

5、n 在方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生，大扫除do some washing洗衣服do ones best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理11. findfind out查明，发现，了解find oneself自我感觉12. fightfight against为反对而战斗fight with同战斗fight for为而战fight up勇敢战斗13. getget on/along with与相处get away逃离get

6、back返回get down降下，下车get in进入，收割get in ones way妨碍某人，挡住去路get off下车，脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入，陷入get together聚集，联欢会get to know认识get about走动，传播get over爬过，克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与取得联系，与接触get home/here/there到家/这里/那里14. gogo away离开go back回去go by经过

7、，过去go on继续，发生go on doing继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭，出去go in for参加，从事go over检查，复习go down下去，下沉go home回家go to bed上床，睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏，坏掉go off走开go head用吧，向前(表鼓励）go into进入，参加go against反对，不利于go all out拼命干，尽最大努力15. giv

8、egive back归还，送还give up放弃give out分发，用完，耗尽give off发出give in屈服，让步，投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课16. handhand in交上，交进hand out分发，施舍hand on传下去hand over移交，让与hand back交还，归还Hands up!举起手来！17. havehave to不得不，必须have sth on穿着，带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a wo

9、rd with sb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words with sb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth for supper晚饭吃have sth in mind牢记18. hearhear from收到的来信hear about/ of听说19. keepkeep back保留，阻止keep up坚持，维持keep up with跟上，不落在后面keep on doing继续做某

10、事keepout of不让进入keep in touch with与保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住，阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass!勿踏草地keep out不让进入20. knockknock at 敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down撞倒knock over撞翻21. leadlead to导致，导向，影响lead a life过生活lead into引入，导入Lead sb to sp带领 领导22. learn

11、learn from向学习，从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好learn sth by heart背下learn how to do sth学习做某事23. leaveleave for到去leave off中断，不再做，脱掉leave out遗漏，排除，忽视leave alone不理会，不管，leave a message留话leave sth behind留下，忘带，放弃be left with被留下，被剩下24. letlet in让进来let out发出，放出，泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉，不管 更不用说Let me see让

12、我想想25. looklook at看look after照料，照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅，仰视look on看待，旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察，调查，向里看look about环顾，察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看，考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视，看不起26. loselose ones life丧生lose ones

13、 way迷路lose heart灰心，失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with sb与失去联系lose ones heart失魂落魄27. makemake up构成，配置，化装，打扮be made of用制造be made from由制造be made in在地方制造be made up of由组成，构成make out假装，辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends with和交朋友make fun of取笑make tea

14、沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself at home请不要客气make up ones mind下定决心make ones way排除困难前进make some difference有些关系，有些影响make no difference没有关系，没有影响

15、28. meetmeet with偶然遇到，符合29. movemove in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开，出发move about走来走去，搬来搬去30. openopen to有出口通向，承认open up解开，开辟31. passpass by经过pass away消失，去世，过去pass down往下传递pass through通过，穿过32. paypay for sth付钱，支付，付出代价pay off还请pay back向报复，偿付，报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观，访问33. pickpick out选出，捡出pic

16、k up拾起，学会 34. placeplace an order订购Place stress on强调35. playplay with同一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. putput on穿，带上，上演put up挂起，举起，张贴，建立put off延期，推迟，拖延put into输入，使进入put away放好，收起来put sth down放下来，写下，记下put ones heart into全神贯注于之中put

17、 out生产，扑灭，拿出put forward提出put up with 忍受put together形成，组成，聚集37. ringring back回电话ring up打电话38. runrun away逃走，逃脱run across不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶，伺候39.run out用完run out of缺乏，从里跑出saysay hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说，直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say我的意思是That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is s

18、aid that据说40. seesee sb off送别see about查看，料理，考虑see into调查，看到内容see to注意，办理see through看穿，看透see (to it) that注意务必做到,保证41. sendsend for派人去叫/请send up把往上送，发射send away发送，派遣，邮购send back退还，送还send out发送，派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. setset off出发，动身set out to do sth开始，着手set up建立，创立，

19、竖立set about doing sth开始，着手，试图set down放下，记下，写下，让下车set fire to点火set free释放set an example to sb为某人树立榜样43. standstand by站在旁边，和站在一起stand up起立stand at attention立正stand for代表，象征，主张stand against使靠着站立，反对stand doing忍受做某事44. staystay away不在家，外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住45. taketake away拿走，移去

20、take back拿回，回去，撤销take off脱掉，起飞take out取出，扣除take for认为，误以为take in接纳，欺骗，占有take up举起，从事，占用take down拿下take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in 参加take apart拆开，严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place of代替take it easy别着急46. thinkthink about考虑think of想起，关心t

21、hink over仔细考虑think out想出，设计出I think so我是这么想的I dont think so我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47. turnturn in交出，上交，拐弯，进入往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇turn down翻下，关小turn out生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加turn over把翻过来turn to转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助48. use used to过去常常be used to doing sth习惯于做某事use out用完，用坏use up用完，用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. waitwait for等候wait on服侍，伺候50. writewrite down写下，记下write to写信给write back回信write out写出