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牛津译林版江苏高二下学期模块七Unit1上学案.docx

1、牛津译林版江苏高二下学期模块七Unit1上学案M7U1上(教案)讲知识1construct语境感悟(1)(教材P2)John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928,but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.约翰洛吉贝尔德于1928年制造出第一台彩色电视机,但直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。(2)This team is constructing a bridge which is to be used next y

2、ear.这个建筑队正在建造明年将要投入使用的桥。(3)Our new offices are still under construction.我们的新办公楼仍在建造中。归纳拓展(1)construct vt.制造;建造,修筑;组成(2)construction n建造;修筑;建筑物under construction在建造中 即时跟踪完成句子It took more than building supplies to construct_these_energysaving_houses(建造这些节能房屋)It took brains,too.The building for the old

3、 who have no child is_being_constructed/is_under_construction(正在建设中)and is expected to be finished by next week.2delay语境感悟(1)(教材P2)Regular colour TV broadcasts were delayed in the UK until 1967.在英国,定期的彩色电视节目的播出一直延迟至1967年。(2)The workers had to delay constructing the new highway because of the bad wea

4、ther.由于天气不好,工人们不得不推迟新公路的修筑工作。(3)This matter should be reported to the president without delay.这件事应该立即上报院长。归纳拓展即时跟踪单句语法填空/完成句子The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without delay when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.Their flight was_delayed(delay) because of the bad wea

5、ther.Sorry for having delayed answering(answer)your letter.The plane took off after a_delay_of_two_hours/a_twohour_delay(延误两小时)3accessible语境感悟(1)(教材P2)They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities,and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside an

6、d remote areas.它们也使远离城市的人们可以收看电视,在农村和边远地区经常可以看到卫星天线。(2)All the buildings are accessible to people in wheelchairs.所有这些大楼对坐轮椅的人来说都是可以使用的。(3)The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.去那农舍的唯一道路是穿过田野。归纳拓展(1)accessible adj.可使用的;可接触到的;可到达的;易理解的be accessible to.容易为理解的;容易为接近的(2)access nU(使用或见到的)机

7、会/权利;通道get/have access to得以接近/进入/使用即时跟踪完成句子/单句改错The new technology should_be_accessible_to_everyone(应该让每个人都可以使用)You need a password to_get_access_to_the_computer_system(使用这个计算机系统)The computer system gives the users quick and easy access the required information.4distribute语境感悟(1)(教材P2)They also make

8、 TV accessible to people who live far away from cities,and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas.它们也使远离城市的人们可以收看电视,在农村和边远地区经常可以看到卫星天线。(2)The mother distributed candies among children.母亲给孩子们发糖果。(3)The volunteers distributed beans and maize to the r

9、efugees.志愿者们把豆子和玉米分发给难民。归纳拓展(1)distribute vt.使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销distribute sth.to/among sb.把某物分发给某人(2)distribution n分配,分发即时跟踪用distribute的正确形式填空/完成句子Milk is_distributed to the local shops by that company.A better way must be found to achieve an equal distribution of the resources.That singers discs were_

10、distributed_to(被分发) the fans present.5wind语境感悟(1)(教材P3)The first record players had to be wound up by hand and only played records that were two minutes long.最早的留声机必须手摇上发条,而且只能播放两分钟长的唱片。(2)What time is it?I forgot to wind up my watch.几点了?我忘了给手表上发条了。(3)The narrow road winds its way up to the top of M

11、ountain Tai.狭窄的道路弯弯曲曲,通往泰山山顶。归纳拓展即时跟踪单句语法填空The clock will stop if you dont wind it up.Have you wound(wind) your watch?6adaptation语境感悟(1)(教材P5)It was not until 1906 that adaptations were made so that radio could relay conversation and music.直到1906年才对收音机进行了改造,所以收音机才能够播放谈话和音乐。(2)Eventually,he adapted h

12、imself to the new circumstances.最终,他使自己适应了新的环境。(3)The author is going to adapt his play for television.那个作者将把他的剧本改编成电视节目。归纳拓展(1)adaptation n改编本,改写本;改制物,改造;适应(2)adapt vt.使适应adapt.to.使适应或适合adapt oneself to.使自己适应或习惯于adapt.from.根据改写(改编)adapt.for.改编/改作之用即时跟踪单句语法填空These teaching materials can be adapted f

13、or older children.When you go to a new country,you must adapt to new manners and customs.I am working on a screen adaptation(adapt) of my latest science fiction.1keep in touch with语境感悟(1)(教材P1)With mobile phones,we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.用移动电话,无论我们在哪儿,都可以和别人保持联系。(2)Do telephon

14、e me as often as you can.I dont want to lose touch with you.一定常打电话给我,我不想与你失去联系。(3)Now that my mother has a telephone,its much easier to get in touch with her.由于我母亲有电话,与她取得联系容易多了。归纳拓展注意:keep/be in touch with/be out of touch with 表状态,可和表示时间段的状语连用;而get in touch with/lose touch with表示动作,不能和表示时间段的状语连用。即时

15、跟踪完成句子I lost_touch_with(与失去联系)most of my classmates after graduation.And we were_out_of_touch(失去联系)for 7 years.A month ago,we got_in_touch_with(与取得联系)each other again.So I should keep_in_touch_with(与保持联系)them.2contribute to语境感悟(1)(教材P2)Many different people contributed to the development of TV.许多不同的

16、人为电视的发展做出了贡献。(2)If you want to contribute to our newspaper,please send me your article before the deadline.如果你想往我们报纸上投稿,请在最后期限前把文章寄给我。(3)Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.参加比赛对我来说是一次难得的展示我的舞蹈才能和为班级作出贡献的好机会。归

17、纳拓展(1)contribute to对有贡献;捐款;促成,导致;帮助;是成因之一;(为报纸、杂志等)撰稿(2)contribution n贡献;捐款;捐助;投稿make a contribution/contributions to.对做出贡献即时跟踪完成句子/单句改错吸烟会导致肺癌吗?Does smoking contribute_to lung cancer?Im sure your suggestion will contribute to the problem.3keep pace with语境感悟(1)(教材P3)Technology is now changing faster

18、 than most people can keep pace with.现代科技发展迅猛,很多人跟不上其步伐。(2)Louise set the pace in planting trees for his classmates.路易斯在植树中给他的同学们做出了榜样。(3)Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside,where things move at a quieter and slower pace.城市生活和乡村生活大不相同,在乡村一切都以较安静和较慢的节奏进行。归纳拓展即时跟踪完成句子你该尽快

19、跟上老师的速度否则就会跟不上其他同学,你想领先就要努力。You should follow the pace of the teacher at_a_fast_pace,or you may not keep_pace_with other students.You must try your best if you want to set_the_pace.尽管他退休在家,他每天都读报和上网,与外面的世界保持同步。Though he has retired at home,he reads newspapers and surfs the Internet every day to keep

20、_pace_with_the_outside_world.开始时,我认为这是一个疯狂的想法,因为我没有好的平衡感,也没有能力在球队中跟上其他队员,并且他们会嘲笑我的。At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didnt have a good sense of balance,nor_did_I_have_the_ability_to_keep_pace_with_the others on the team and they would tease me. 1It was not until.that.语境感悟(1)(教材P2).but

21、 it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.但是直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。(2)Not until last week did they find the lost bike.直到上个星期他们才找到失踪的自行车。归纳拓展(1)教材原句中的it was not until 1938 that.是强调句型,对时间状语not until 1938加以强调。(2)“not until时间状语(从句)”置于句首时,句子主句要用部分倒装。即时跟踪完成句子/句型转换直到第二天,我才得知事情的真相

22、。It_was_not_until_the_next_day_that I learned the truth.直到那时,我才真正意识到朋友的价值。Not until then did_I_really_realize the value of friends.He didnt know the importance of health until he got seriously ill.(强调时间状语从句)It_was_not_until_he_got_seriously_ill_that he knew the importance of health.2It takes some ti

23、me (for sb./sth.) to do sth.语境感悟(教材P2)It took more than two decades,though,until 1951,for regular colour TV broadcasts to begin in the USA.直到1951年,彩色电视节目才在美国定期播出,其间经历了二十多年的时间。归纳拓展It takes some time (for sb./sth.) to do sth.表示“做某事花费()多少时间”,可用“It takes (sb./sth.) some time to do sth.”替换。“花费”相关句型荟萃:pay

24、sb.pay(s) for sth.sb.pay(s) some money for sth.spendsb.spend(s) some time/money on sth.sb.spend(s) some time/money (in) doing sth.coststh.cost(s) sb.some money即时跟踪选词填空It took Jim two hours to walk to the station.I have to pay 20 pounds for this room each month.I spent two hours on this maths problem

25、 yesterday evening.How much does your pen cost?It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.3with宾语宾补语境感悟(1)(教材P2)Satellites allow TV to be broadcast live over vast distances,with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same t

26、ime.卫星可以长距离地现场直播电视节目,大家在同一时间收到相同的节目。(2)The square looks more beautiful than ever with all the lights on.所有的灯亮起来,广场看起来比以往更美。(3)With her eyes shining,Tori brags,“You bet I did,Sean told me two days ago.”托丽两眼放光,自夸地说,“我当然知道,肖恩两天前就告诉我了。”(4)With everything prepared well,he believed he could succeed.一切都准备好

27、了,他相信他会成功的。归纳拓展教材原句中的with everyone receiving the same broadcast为with的复合结构,在句中作状语。with复合结构常在句中作定语或状语,其结构如下:with宾语宾补注意:当with后的宾语和作宾补的非谓语动词之间是主谓关系时,常用v.ing形式;如果是动宾关系,则常用v.ed形式;不定式表示将来发生的动作。即时跟踪单句语法填空/句型转换With so much work to_do (do) , we will have to stay up. John received an invitation, and with his w

28、ork finished (finish), he gladly accepted it. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog following (follow) them.As he has a lot of homework to do,Tom has to stay at home.With_a_lot_of_homework_to_do,Tom has to stay at home.The girl came in and there were tears in h

29、er eyes.The girl came in with tears_in_her_eyes.4so.that.语境感悟(1)(教材P3)Meanwhile,electrical components eventually became so small that,by the late 1960s,portable cassette players were developed,along with video recorders which were used by TV stations.与此同时,电子元件在最后变得如此小以至于到了20 世纪60年代晚期,研制出可以携带的盒式磁带,同时

30、还有电台的录像机。(2)He drank so much that he couldnt stand on his feet.他喝了太多酒,站都站不稳了。(3)So fast is the city developing that you can never imagine what it will be like tomorrow.现在城市发展是如此之快,你永远想象不到它明天会是什么样子。归纳拓展so.that.意为“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。(1)so.that.句型的常见形式:soadj./adv.that.soadj.a/an单数可数名词that.somany/few/much/littlen.that.(2)such.that.句型的常见形式:sucha/anadj.单数可数名词that.suchadj.复数可数名词/不可数名词that.注意:为了强调形容词或副词,so/such.that.引导的结果状语从句可把so/such部分置于句首,主句用倒装语序。即时跟踪单句语法填空/改写句子There are so many spelling mistakes in your composition that I cant understand what you are writin

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