最全物流行业术语按字母排列.docx

1、最全物流行业术语按字母排列最全物流行业术语按字母排列abc classificiation abc分类法 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Act of God 天灾Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission

2、(Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知 Air Express 航空快递 Air Waybill 航空运单 All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验A

3、nti-dated B/L 倒签提单Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶assembly 组配 automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库 Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreigh

4、t 回程运费Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Ballast (to) 空载行驶bar code 条形吗 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Bearer B/L 不记名提单Bill of Lading 提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Boatman 缆工bonded warehouse 保税仓库 Book

5、space 洽订舱位Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Bundle (Bd) 捆

6、(包装单位)Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Buoy 浮标Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社business logistics 企业物流 Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo shari

7、ng 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chargeable Weight 计费重量 Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单Chartered Carrier 包机运输 Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification cer

8、tificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean B/L 清洁提单Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Combination of Rate 分段相加运价 Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货

9、物运价 Common carrier 公共承运人Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航computer assisted ording(cao) 计算机辅助订货系统 Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignment 托运；托运的货物Cons

10、ignor 发货人Consolidation 集中托运 Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Construction Rate 比例运价 Container barge 集装箱驳船Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container leasing 集装箱租赁Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containerization 集装箱化Containership 集装箱

11、船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染continuous replenishment program (crp) 连续补充库存计划 contract logistics 合同物流 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Contributory value 分摊价值Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨

12、道式)起重机Crew List 船员名册cross docking 交叉配送(换装) Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运customization logistics 定制物流 cycle stock 订货处理周期Daily running cost 日常营运成本Damage for Detention 延期损失Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Dea

13、d Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Declaration of ships Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值 Decl

14、ared value for Customs 海关声明价值 Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Demurrage 滞期费Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Derrick 吊杆Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Direct B

15、/L 直航提单Direct discharge (车船)直卸direct store delivery(dsd) 店铺直送 Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心 distribution processing 流通加工 distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计划

16、distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送资源计划 Dock 船坞Dock receipt 场站收据Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水；水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料economic order

17、 quantity(eoq) 经济订货批量 efficient customer response (ecr) 有效客户反应 Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手electronic data interchange (edi) 电子数据交换 electronic order system (eos) 电子订货系统 Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)enterprise resource planning (erp) 企业资源计划 Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱

18、)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间E

19、xception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend a charter 延长租期Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道FanE翻译中国http;/www.FanE.cnFanE翻译中国http;/www.FanE.cnFanE翻译中国http;/www.FanE.cnFeeder service 支线运输服务Fe

20、eder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式 Fixture Note 租船确认书Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pa

21、llet 四边开槽托盘Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费 Freight canvasser 揽货员 Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付 Freight manifest 运费舱单 Freight prepaid 运费预付 F

22、reight quotation 运费报价 Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率 Freight tariff 运费费率表 Freight ton (FT) 运费吨 Freighter 货船 Fresh water load line 淡水载重线 Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外 Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货 Full and down 满舱满载 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Full Container Ship 全集装箱船full-

23、service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服务公司 Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊) Gencon 金康航次租船合同 General average 共同海损 General average act 共同海损行为 General average contribution 共同海损分摊 General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲 General cargo (generals) 杂货 General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价 General purpose

24、container 多用途集装箱 Geographical rotation 地理顺序 georgraphical information system (gis) 地理信息系统 Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社 global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系统 goods collection 集货 goods shed 料棚 goods shelf 货架 goods stack 货垛 goods yard 货场 Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机 Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容 Greenwich M

25、ean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间 Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Gross weight(GW) 毛重 Grounding 触底 Gunny bag 麻袋 Gunny matting 麻垫 Hague Rules 海牙规则 Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则 Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则 Hand hook 手钩 Handymax 杂散货船 Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船 Harbour 海港 Harbour dues 港务费

26、Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖 Hatchway 舱口 Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同 Head charterer 主租船人 Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油 Heavy lift 超重货物 Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费 Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆 Heavy weather 恶劣天气 High density cargo 重货 Hire statement 租金单 Hold 船舱 Home port 船籍港 Homogeneous cargo 同种货物

27、 Hook 吊钩 Hopper 漏斗 House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单 House B/L 运输代理行提单House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单 Hovercraft 气垫船 Husbandry 维修 Ice-breaker 破冰船 Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款 Idle (船舶、设备)闲置 Idle formality 例行手续Immediate rebate 直接回扣 Import entry 进口报关 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Indemnit

28、y 赔偿 Inducement 起运量 Inducement cargo 起运量货物 Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数 Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施 Inherent vice 固有缺陷 Inland container depot 内陆集装箱 Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围 Insufficient packing 包装不足 Intaken weight 装运重量 integrated logistics 综合物流 Interna

29、tional Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会 International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会 International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织 International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织 Interna

30、tional Transport Workers Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会 inventory control 存货控制 inventory cycle time 库存周期 Inward 进港的 Inward cargo 进港货Inward cargo 进港货物 Itinerary 航海日程表 Jettison 抛货 Joint service 联合服务 Joint survey 联合检验 Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆 Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款 just in time (jit) 准时制 Knot 航速(节) Laden 满载的 Laden draught 满载吃水 Landbridge 陆桥 Landing charges 卸桥费 Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费 Lash 用绳绑扎 Lashings 绑扎物 Latitude 纬度 Lay up 搁置不用 Lay-by berth 候载停泊区 Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间 Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期 L