名师A计划高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习.docx

1、名师A计划高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习Unit 1Women of achievement(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AI hated dinner parties.But I decided to give them another shot because Im in London.And my friend Mallery invited me.And because dinner parties in London are very different from

2、those back in New York.There,“Im having a dinner party means Im booking a table for 12 at a restaurant,which you cant afford and well be sharing the check evenly,no matter what you eat.” Worse,in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives.Theyll throw down cash,half of what

3、 they owe,and then people like me,who dont drink,end up paying even more.But if I try to use the same trick,the hostess will shout:“Where are you going?” And its not likely that I can say I have somewhere to goeveryone know I have nowhere to go.But in London,dinner parties are in peoples homes.Whats

4、 more,the guests are an interesting mix.The last time I went to one,the guests were from France,India,Denmark and Nigeria,it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York.The mix is less striking.Its like a gathering at Bloomingdales,a well-known department store.For New Yorkers,talking abo

5、ut other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York.But at Mallerys,when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently,people knew where it was.In New York people would think it was a usual new club.1.What does the underlined word “shot” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Choice. B.Try.C.Styl

6、e. D.Goal.2.What does the author dislike most about dinner parties in New York?A.There is a strange mix of people.B.The restaurants are expensive.C.The bill is not fairly shared.D.People have to pay cash.3.What does the author think of the parties in London?A.A bit unusual. B.Full of tricks.C.Less c

7、ostly. D.More interesting.4.What is the authors opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?A.Easy-going. B.Self-centered.C.Generous. D.Open-minded.【文章大意】作者在纽约的时候最讨厌参加晚宴,但他仍然愿意尝试一下伦敦的晚宴,并对伦敦和纽约两个地方的晚宴进行了对比。1.B词义推测题。从第一句的hated,到but意义上的转折,说明尽管不喜欢,还是要“尝试一下”,所以try的意思更接近shot。2.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Worse.Th

8、eyll throw down cash,half of what they owe,and then people like me,who dont drink,end up paying even more.”可知,在纽约吃饭要均摊餐费,但有些人总是提前离席,留下不足的份子钱,而其余人则不得不摊更多。3.D推理判断题。根据第二段内容和其中的句子“Whats more,the guests are an interesting mix.”可以推断出伦敦的晚宴要比纽约的有趣。4.B推理判断题。从最后一段的内容可以推断,作者对一些纽约人的看法是“以自我为中心的”。BThe boy made it

9、!One Sunday,Nicholas,a teenager,went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon,when he was planning to go home,a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far,he accidentally turned off the path.Before he knew it,Nicholas was lost,all alone!He didnt have food,water,a phon

10、e,or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him

11、 if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didnt,his body temperature would get very low,which could quickly kill him.Using his skis,Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branc

12、hes on top of himself,like a blanket,to stay as warm as he could.By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last,Nicholas did the only thing he couldhe huddled(蜷缩)in his

13、 cave and slept.The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldnt find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave,because without shelter,he could die that night.On Tuesday,Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher fou

14、nd him.After two days stuck in the snow,Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls survival show Man vs.Wild.Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs.Wild,Grylls is abandoned in a wil

15、d area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas amazing deeds,he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.(2015北京高考)1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A.He got lost. B.He broke his ski

16、s.C.He hurt his eyes. D.He caught a cold.2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.3.On Tuesday,Nicholas .A.returned to his shelter safelyB.was saved by a searcherC.got stuck in the snowD.stayed where he was4.Nicho

17、las left Grylls a very deep impression because he .A.did the right things in the dangerous situationB.watched Grylls TV program regularlyC.created some tips for survivalD.was very hard-working【文章大意】本文为记叙文,讲述了一位叫尼古拉斯的少年在寒冷的野外滑雪迷路后,设法求生的经历。1.A细节理解题。由第一段中“Before he knew it,Nicholas was lost,all alone!”

18、可知,尼古拉斯在滑雪归途中迷了路,应选择A项。2.D细节理解题。第四段提到,尼古拉斯借助滑雪板建造了一个雪洞来容身保暖,D项与文意相符。3.B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“On Tuesday.when a volunteer searcher found him.”可知,尼古拉斯于周二被一位志愿搜寻者所救,应选择B项。4.A推理判断题。由最后一段“.since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.”可知,尼古拉斯给格里尔斯留下了深刻的印象,是因为在这种危险的处境中尼古拉斯做了正确的事,

19、应选择A项。二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)One day I went to the Phoenix Park.I was taking photos of the Bambis deer 1. I wandered into a mad scene,to say the least.A man was sobbing uncontrollably and was 2.(clear) pained.Families out walking and others in the park went past him awkwardly trying 3.(avoid) hi

20、m.I watched this for 10 minutes before going over to him and asking if he was okay.Of course he wasnt.His name was Derek,and he just lost his wife that afternoon after a long illness.She 4.(pass) away days before they were due to celebrate 5. 35th wedding anniversary.There was a bench just out of sh

21、ot to the left 6. he asked her to marry him all those years ago.I sat down with him there for a good half an hour.He told me about all the good times they shared and how 7.(luck) he was to have found his “soul mate”.I could have spent the day 8.(listen) to him but he had to go and make the obvious 9

22、.(arrangement).I watched him get back into his car and drive off 10. a little smile on his face as he took a final look back at me on the bench.I assume that he was remembering the good times they shared.1.when。be doing.when.为固定句型,意为“正在做某事,这时”。2.clearly。有一位男人在不停地啜泣,很显然他非常痛苦。此处用副词clearly修饰形容词pained。3

23、.to avoid。根据文意可知,人们绕过他走是为了避开他。try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。4.had passed。他的妻子去世发生在他们打算庆祝35周年结婚纪念日之前,即发生在过去的过去,所以用过去完成时。5.the/their。序数词之前应用定冠词或形容词性物主代词修饰。6.where。在左边、有效拍摄距离之外,有一条长凳,几十年前他就是在那儿向她求婚的。先行词bench为地点名词,定语从句中缺少状语,故用where引导。7.lucky。be lucky to do sth.“做某事很幸运”。8.listening。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。

24、9.arrangements。arrangement作“安排,筹备”讲,常用复数形式。10.with。with a little smile“带着一点微笑”。Part B一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)My fianc(未婚夫)and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were 1,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 2 a house in particular.Altho

25、ugh her description sounded wonderful,the price was 3 our range,so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look 4.We finally did and it was 5 at first sight.It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we

26、 felt the warmth and 6 of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreaming of 7 it would be like to live there.Days later,we made a(n) 8 far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didnt 9

27、us.They renewed their offer 10.It was also much more than we could afford,but far 11 than the original asking price.The next day,we got a 12 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the 13 directly.We made our final offer,which 14 was thousands of do

28、llars less than the other buyers bid.We knew it,15 we had to try.“Sold!” said the owner.Then he 16:Hed seen us sitting by the lake all those times;he knew how much we loved the place and that wed 17 the years of work they had put into their home;he realized he would take a 18 by selling it to us,but

29、 it was worthwhile:we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the 19 in the price “an early wedding present”.Thats how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20,they are not strangers,only friends we havent yet met.(2015天津高考)1.A.needed B.limitedC.enough D.l

30、arge2.A.recommended B.decoratedC.sold D.rented3.A.below B.withinC.beyond D.between4.A.at least B.at mostC.at times D.at hand5.A.relief B.concernC.love D.curiosity6.A.pride B.happinessC.challenge D.desire7.A.which B.whyC.that D.what8.A.effort B.offerC.promise D.profit9.A.come across B.look afterC.dep

31、end on D.laugh at10.A.instead B.indeedC.aside D.apart11.A.worse B.betterC.less D.higher12.A.relaxing B.disappointingC.pleasant D.regular13.A.agents B.buyersC.managers D.owners14.A.already B.stillC.generally D.ever15.A.so B.orC.for D.but16.A.apologized B.complainedC.criticized D.explained17.A.check B.analyzeC.appreciate D.ignore18.A.loss B.riskC.chance D.lead19.A.increase B.differenceC.interest D.average20.A.kind B.politeC.smart D.energetic【文章大意】本文讲述了一对情侣买房子时,虽然出价偏低,但仁慈的房主因为这对情侣对房子的真心喜爱,仍然以低价卖给他们的感人故事。1.B根据下文可知此处意为“我们的财力有限”,故选B项。2.A句意:一位房屋中介向我们特别推荐了一所房子。选A项。3.C根据下文