届高三年级华附省实深中广雅四校联考英语.docx

1、届高三年级华附省实深中广雅四校联考英语2018届高三年级华附、省实、深中、广雅四校联考英 语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“准考证号”处填涂准考证号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卷指定区域内。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准

2、使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第卷 选择题（共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AFamily structure has changed dramatically over the last 50 years. The Leave it to Beaver family is no longer the standard, and several variations on family have

3、 been created. Nuclear FamilyThe nuclear family is the traditional type of family structure. This family type consists of two parents and children. The nuclear family was long held in esteem by society as being the ideal in which to raise children. Children in nuclear families receive strength and s

4、tability from the two- parent structure and generally have more opportunities due to the financial ease of two adults. According to U.S. Census data, almost 70 percent of children live in a nuclear family unit.Single Parent FamilyThe single parent family consists of one parent raising one or more ch

5、ildren on his own. The single parent family is the biggest change society has seen in terms of the changes in family structures. One in four children is born to a single mother. Single parent families are generally close and find ways to work together to solve problems, such as dividing up household

6、 chores. When only one parent is at home, it may be a struggle to find childcare, as there is only one parent working, which limits income and opportunities in many cases.Extended FamilyThe extended family structure consists of two or more adults who are related, either by blood or marriage, living

7、in the same home. This family includes many relatives living together and working toward common goals, such as raising the children and keeping up with the household duties. Many extended families include cousins, aunts or uncles and grandparents living together. This type of family structure may fo

8、rm due to financial difficulties or because older relatives are unable to care for themselves alone. Extended families are becoming increasingly common all over the world.Childless FamilyWhile most people think of family as including children, there are couples who either cannot or choose not to hav

9、e children. The childless family is sometimes the forgotten family, as it does not meet the traditional standards set by society. Childless families consist of a husband and wife living and working together. Many childless families take on the responsibility of pet ownership or have extensive contac

10、t with their nieces and nephews as a substitute for having their own children.1 In what aspect do single parent families usually work together?Aeldercare Bfinance Chousework Dtutoring2 Which of the following belongs to the type of extended family?AJack and Betty, who have been married for over 15 ye

11、ars, have two children named Daniel and Chirstine.BJose and Maria live with their 3 children. They also live with their parents, an uncle and an aunt.CTwo years ago Darrel and Tanya got married. Before they got married Darrel had three sons and Tanya had a daughter. Now they all live together.DHarry

12、 and his wife Jane have been married for six years. They have one daughter named Melissa.3 What can be inferred from the text?ANuclear families are most common in America. BThe Leave it to Beaver family used to be a family type. CChildless families tend to live with their nieces and nephews. DExtend

13、ed families form to take care of the old.BWhen I was five or six years old, I remember watching TV and I would see these commercials and I was watching other children suffer in other parts of the world and you know the commercials were like, you can give 25 cents, save a childs life. And I would thi

14、nk to myself like, I wonder how many 25 cents I could save up to save all the kids in Africa. And I would say to myself, When I grow up, when I can get rich, Ill save kids all over the world. I just didnt know I would be in the position to do that by the time I was a teenager.At 17 I started my care

15、er here in America, and by the age of 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, such as six-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia. Her story

16、 inspired thousands to volunteer as donors through DKMS. Fast forward to 2012 and then my grandmother, the late Clara Brathwaite, she lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation. At CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one. Just one.All you need to do is help one person, exp