外研版八年级下册重点短语和句型.docx

1、外研版八年级下册重点短语和句型（外研版）八年级下册重点短语和句型Module1 Feelings and impressions【重点短语】1. look sb. in the eye 正视某人2. look+ 形容词 看上去3. be afraid that + 从句 恐怕be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕4. thank (sb ) for doing sth 因某人做某事而感谢thank （sb ） for sth 因感谢某人5. can t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事6. spend 时间 / 金钱 +

2、 （ in ） doing sth.某人花时间 / 金钱做spend 时间 / 金钱 +on sth.某人在某方面花时间 / 金钱7. be proud of 以为自豪9. be proud that 为感到自豪10. hear from/ receive a letter from.收到 .的来信11.each other互相，彼此12. arrive in/at到达13.be good at擅长，善于14.have a try尝试15. on top 在上面，处于优势16.in the middle在中间17.as well 也；还18.in the right way以正确的方式19.b

3、e excited about对.兴奋20.shake hands握手8. be proud to do sth. 为做某事而感到自豪 21. close to 离 .近【重点句型】1. 它闻起来不新鲜。 It doesn t smell fresh.2. 每种东西都（尝起来）甜滋滋的。 Everything tastes so sweet.3. 多好闻的味道啊！ What a delicious smell.4. 你想来点尝尝吗？好的，谢谢。 -Would you like to try some? -Yes, please.5. 我喜欢甜食。 I have a sweet tooth.6.

4、 顶部是什么？ What s that on top?7.我恐怕不喜欢奶酪。它闻上去不新鲜了。I m afraid I dont like cheese. It doesnt smell fresh.8.My chocolate cookies are done. Have a try!我的巧克力曲奇做好了。尝一尝！9.我幸运的一天。 It s my lucky day!Module2 Experiences【重点短语】1.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事14. count down倒数2.think about考虑15. send sb to do sth把某人送去做某事

5、3.make up编造16. enter a competition参加竞赛4.stop doing sth停止做某事17. write about编写；写作 e with和.一起去18. travel around the world环游世界6.the first prize一等奖19. work for效力于7.at the moment此时，现在20. for example例如8.so far 到目前为止21. look forward to doing/sth期盼；期待9.ask sb to do sth要去某人做某事22. have a wonderful time玩得开心10.

6、enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事23. a pair of一双11. a fifteen-year-old boy一个十五岁的男孩24. the rest of剩余的12. one of the+形容词最高级 + 名词复数最 .之一13. be different from与 .不同【重点句型】1.I can t afford it.我负担不起。2.What do you mean?你什么意思 ?3.I ve entered lots of competitions, but havent won any prize. Ive stopped trying now.我参加过许多比赛，但

7、从未获过奖。我已经不再尝试了。4. They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过许多有趣的地方。5.They are counting down the days.他们在进行倒计时。6.It ll help you improve your speaking. Maybe you will win a prize.我会帮助你提高口语能力。可能你会得奖。7.Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?你考虑过其他种类的比赛吗？8.I will invite you to come

8、 with me.我将邀请你来跟我一起。Module3 Journey to space【重点短语】1.What are you up to?你在干什么？12. take photos拍照2.the latest news最新消息13. send.to.把.送到 .3.get information获得信息14. no problem没问题4.search for寻找，搜索15. be far away（ from)离 .远5.in order to为了16. go online上网6.much+ 比较级.得多17. search for搜索7.on earth在世界上，在人间，究竟，到底18

9、. more than超过；多余municate with sb与某人交流19. look for寻找9.hundreds of数以百计的20. look like看起来像10. go around绕着 .走21. finish doing sth做完某事11. billions of数十亿的【重点句型】1. 还没有人过去火星。 No one has been to Mars yet.2. 对于 .感觉如何 ? How does sb. feel about ?3. 无法想像 . It s impossible to imagine.4. 我刚刚做了一个飞船模型。 I ve just made

10、 a model spaceship.5. 它已经到达了吗？ Has it arrived yet?6. 宇航员已经过去了月球。 Astronauts have already been to the moon.7. 我们尚未在任何其他的星球上发现生命。We have not found life on any other planets yet.Module4 Seeing the doctor【重点短语】1.catch a cold感冒14. ride to work骑车去上班2.do much exercise经常锻炼15. decide to do sth决定做某事3.be harmf

11、ul to对 .有害16. take part in参加4.such as例如17. in the last few years在过去的几年里5.three times a say一天三次18. be too+ 形容词 +to do sth太 .以至于不能 .6.have got/take a stomachache胃痛19. from time to time时地7.take one s temperature量体温20. set up建立8.fast food快餐21. be ill生病9.in front of在 .前面22. go for a run去散步10. look after照

12、顾，照料23. feel awful感觉不舒服11. take sb for a walk带某人散步24. all over浑身； 遍及12. feel fit/health感觉健康25. turn off关掉13. by underground乘地铁 on the underground26. have a pain in.（某身体部位）疼痛【 重 点 句 型 】 1. 你 哪 里 不 舒 服 ？ How can I help you?/ What s wrong with you?/What s the matter with you? 2. 我肚子疼。 I ve got a stomac

13、h ache. 3. 我头疼。 My head hurts. 4. 你这个样子 多 长 时 间 了 ？ How long have you been like this? 5. 我 病 了 大 约 三 天 了 。 I ve been ill for about three days. 6. 我量一下你的体温吧。 Let me take your temperature. 7. 这 / 那就是问题所 在 。 That s the problem. 8.自 从 去 年 我 有 了 电 脑 我 就 不 大 运 动 了 。 I haven t done much exercise since I go

14、t my computer last year. 9. 多好的主意啊！ What a great idea! 10. 我觉得不舒服。 Im not feeling very well. 11. 这狗我买了三个月了 . I have had the dog for three months.Module5 Cartoon stories【重点短语】1.can t help doing sth情不自禁做某事8.even since从那以后2.keep doing sth一直做某事9.the same as. 和 .相同3.it s time to do sth到做某事的时间10. learn fr

15、om向.学习4.make a terrible mess弄得一团糟11. win the heart of sb.赢得某人的心5.as well as也，还12. come out出版；发行6.more than多于7.all over the world全世界【重点句型】1.He has been popular for over eighty years.他流行了八十多年了。2.Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s.丁丁在 20 世纪 80 年代出现在中国。3.Snoopy lives in his own private world and find

16、s real life hard to understand.史努比生活在自己的世界里，感觉现实生活难以理解。4. Both Nemo and Shrek have won the hearts of young people all over the world. Nemo 和 Shrek 赢得了全世界年轻人的心。5.It s time to watch a cartoon.到时间看动画片了。6.He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.他能在空中飞翔，和坏人作战。7.I want to be someone like him.我想要成为

17、像他一样的人。8.Superman is brave. He keeps fighting bad people.超人是勇敢的。他一直和坏人作战。9. I can t help laughing when I watch them. 当我观看的时候忍不住大笑。10.Sometimes they protect each other and work together.有时候他们保护彼此，一起作战。11.I don t think we agree. Spiderman is more modern.我不同意。蜘蛛侠更现代。12.He is brave, clever and humorous.

18、他勇敢、聪明和幽默。13.Parents and children laugh together as Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven.当美猴王大闹天宫的时候，父母和孩子在一起大笑起来。14. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his 60th birthday in 2010. 史努比，一只聪明的狗，在 2010 年庆祝了他 60 岁生日。15. He drew the cartoons to satisfy older people as well as children. 他画漫画来满足老年人和孩子们的需

19、要。Module6 Hobbies【重点短语】1. a bit of一点儿13. tidy up使整洁；使整齐2.collect stamps收集邮票14. take up占据；占用3.have a look看一看15. something important重要的事4.such as/for example例如16. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事5.look afteranimals照顾动物17. make sb do sth让某人做某事6.as well as并且，还18. not only.but also.不仅 .而且 .7.in the future在将来19. show

20、 sb. Sth.向某人展示某事8. come out出版20. stop doing sth.停止做某事9. a sixteen-year-old boy一个六岁的男孩21. run out of用完；用光10. as a result结果；因此22. go sailing去航行11. be interested in对.感兴趣12. spendtime indoingsth 做某事花费 . 时间【重点句型】1. -Tony, can you tidy up your room, please? -OK, Ill do it right away. 托尼，你能整理一下你的房间吗？好的，我马上

21、做。2.You need to find a place to put all those toy cars.你需要找一个地方放所有那些玩具。3.Did you collect anything when you were young?你年轻时收集东西吗？4.Come in and find somewhere to sit down.进来，找个地方做吧！5.Sorry, it s a bit of mess. Let me have a look.抱歉，有点乱。让我看看。6.Coins? They must be really valuable.硬币？他们一定非常有价值。7.I ll sho

22、w you my stamps too. Ive collected stamps from all over the world.我也会给你看我的邮票。我从全国各地收集邮票。8.My hobby doesn t cost as much as yours.我的爱好不会像你的一样花费很多钱。9.People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.人们通常会收集东西，仅仅是为了纪念他们生活中一些重要的事情。10. Many students have hobbies, such as

23、reading, painting and looking after animals. 很多学生都有爱好，比如阅读、绘画和照顾动物。11.Some hobbiesare relaxing and others are active. 一些爱好是令人放松的，其他一些是活跃的。12.Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.爱好能够帮助你成长、发展你的兴趣和帮助你学习新技能。12.One of his hobbies is writing.他的爱好之一是写

24、作。13.During the summer of 2010, he spent four weeks at a summer camp. 2010年夏天，他花四周进行了一次夏令营。14.As well as the usual activities, there was a writingclass. 除了通常的活动，还有一节写作课。16.He asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories.他让我们讨论我们的生活，讲有趣的故事。16. She encouraged us to write about our exp

25、eriences at the camp. 她鼓励我们写我们在夏令营的经历。18. As a result, David has become a successful young writer. 结果，大卫成为了一名成功的青年作家。19.His book came out in 2012.他的书再 2012年出版了。20.His hobby has brought him pleasure and success.他的爱好给他带来了快了和成功。21.He is also interested in many other things.他也对很多其他的事情感兴趣。22.I spend some

26、 of my free time playing volleyball.我花费一些业余时间打排球。Module7 Summer in Los Angeles【重点短语】1.how long多长时间16. would like to do sth愿意做某事2.at the end of在 .的末端17. be able to do能够做某事3.pay for为 .付款18. get close to nature接近大自然4.had better do sth最好做某事19. try out new ideas尝试新的主意5.have a great time玩得高兴20. grow up长大6.write to给.写信21. summer camp夏令营7.by the way顺便说一下22. prepare for.为 .做准备8.make a list列清单23. at the same time同时9.forget to do sth忘记做某事24. make progress取得进步10. four hours a day一天四次25. take pa