1、Module 1 Small Talk主题语境人与自我人际关系Module 1 阅读理解与完形填空1.人际交往是高考英语常考话题之一,常涉及基本的西方交往礼仪以及与人打交道的技巧。2modest在特定的语境中还可表示“高雅的;端庄的;适度的;朴素的”。语篇填空1.lack/certain/acquaintance/favour/coincidence/consequence与不定冠词的连用现象。2confidently/favour/absence/messy/interrupt/imagine的词类转换和词性误用。3favour与介词常常构成什么短语;imagine常跟动词的什么形式作宾语;
2、as a consequence中的介词和不定冠词;aware of中的介词;leave和show的动词短语也都是常见考点。4easy/difficult等形容词后面跟动词的什么形式作状语。书面表达as a consequence表示因果关系,属高级词汇。aware of.常用来表达自己的想法。1 advance adj. 预先的,在前的v前进,进展;促进;提前n前进,进展,进步;增长【经典例句】The date of the meeting has been advanced from Friday to Monday.会议日期已经从星期五提前到了星期一。 (1)advance in sth
3、. 在某方面取得进步advance on/upon/towards 朝前进(2)in advance 预先;提前(指事先)in advance of 在前面;超过(3)advanced adj. 高级的;先进的基础练习单句语法填空(1)Thanks to the advanced(advance)technology,we live in an age of better communication(2)Besides,I advise you to go to the bookstore to buy a history book and learn the history of the T
4、ang Dynasty in advance, which can help you better understand the Tang poems to be learned.能力提升一句多译(3)他的学习进步很大。He made_much_progress_in his study.He made_a_great_advance_in his study.2 lack v缺乏,缺少 n 缺乏;短缺的东西【经典例句】Alexs real problem is that he lacks confidence.亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。 (1)lack sth. 缺乏/少某物(2)(a)
5、 lack of. 缺乏/少for lack of. 因缺乏(3)lacking adj. 缺少的,不足的be lacking in 缺少(品质、特点等);在方面缺乏基础练习单句语法填空(1)Though lacking(lack)experience,he soon got a higher pay by working hard.(2)For lack of confidence,she is lacking (lack) in skills of communicating.(3)Health problems are closely connected with bad eating
6、habits and a lack of exercise.能力提升一句多译(4)我觉得跟缺乏幽默感的人聊天很乏味。I find it quite boring to chat with those who_are_lacking_in_the_sense_of_humour.(lacking)I find it quite boring to chat with those who_lack_the_sense_of_humour.(lack)I find it quite boring to chat with those lacking_the_sense_of_humour.(简单句)
7、 absence n 缺席,不在;缺乏,不存在【经典例句】Marys major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk.玛丽的主要缺点是她根本不会闲聊。 (1)absent adj.缺席的,不在的(反义词present adj.出席的;到场的)(2)absence from school/work缺课/缺勤absence of mind 心不在焉的in the absence of (人)不在,缺席;(物)不存在,缺少in ones absence 在某人不在时,在某人缺席时(3)be absent from
8、 缺席;不在(反义词be present at参加)基础练习单句语法填空(1)He was absent(absence)from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.(2)I will go on a business trip tomorrow;Mark will be in charge of the company in my absence.(3)In the absence of proof,the police could not take action against the man能力提升一
9、句多译(4)很长时间没有上学后,我的老师和同学们都帮助我补习功课。My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after_my_long_absence_from_school.My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after_I_had_been_absent_from_school_for_a_long_time.4 apology n道歉;致歉【经典例句】Im writing this letter to express my apology to you
10、 for not writing you back in time.我写信为没有及时给你回信表示道歉。 (1)apologize v 道歉apologize(to sb.)for(doing)sth. 因(向某人)道歉(2)make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道歉accept sbs apology 接受某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉基础练习单句改错(1)Victor apologized to his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan第一个tofor(2)
11、Just make an apologise,and move onapologiseapology能力提升一句多译/句型转换(3)我为不能守约向你道歉。I_apologise_to_you_for failing to keep the appointment.(apologise)I_make_an_apology_to_you_for failing to keep the appointment.(apology)I_owe_you_an_apology_for failing to keep the appointment.(apology)If you are really wro
12、ng,you should apologise to your roommate.If you are really wrong,you should make_an_apology_to your roommate.5 imagine v 想象;幻想;误以为【经典例句】I can just imagine what the place is going to look like in a few years time.我能想象出这个地方几年之后会变成什么样子。 (1)imagine(sb.)doing sth. 想象(某人)做某事imagine从句 想象imagine sb./sth. as
13、/to be 把某人/物想象成;认为某人/物是(2)imagination n 想象力;创造力基础练习单句语法填空(1)We cant imagine her succeeding (succeed) in the College Entrance Examination,for she has never been to school.(2)Sometimes,imagination(imagine) is more important than knowledge during our studies.(3)We all imagine her as a talented dancer.(
14、4)Can you imagine what problem may arise when human beings are cloned?能力提升高考小作文(5)我从未见过祖母,但我总是把她想象成一个心地善良、和蔼可亲的人。I_have_never_seen_my_grandmother_but_I_always_imagine_her_as/to_be_a_kind_and_gentle_person6 in addition 另外,此外,除此之外【经典例句】The company provides cheap Internet access.In addition,it makes sh
15、areware freely available.该公司提供廉价的互联网接入服务。此外,它还免费提供共享软件。 (1)in additionbesides/furthermore/whats more 另外,而且in addition tobesides/apart from/as well as 除了之外,还(2)additional adj.额外的,附加的基础练习单句语法填空(1)In addition,you need to know social rules.(2)In addition to being(be)a famous gymnast,he was a sportswear designer.能力提升一句多译(3)我们阅读除了能获得知识,还能得到乐趣和灵感。In_addition_to_reading for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration(in addition to)As
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