哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案WORD版.docx

1、哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案WORD版哈尔滨市2008年初中升学考试英语考生须知本试卷满分为 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。八区各学校的考生，请按照哈尔滨市2008年初中升学考试选择题答题卡上的要求做选择题(1-65小题每小题只有一个正确答案）。每小题选出正确答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上的对应题目的答案标号涂黑，否则无效。县（市）学校的考生，请把选择题（1-65 小题，每小题只有一个正确答案）中各题表示正确答案的字母填在题前相应的括号内。第 I 卷一、听力测试（本题共 30 分）听录音，每题读两遍。I听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。（本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）II听对话，

2、根据问题选出正确答案。（本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分）( ) 6. A. He will go to the doctors. B. He will help the woman start the car. C. He will ask others for help.( ) 7. A.$200. B. $180 C.$100.( ) 8. A. John. B. Johns sister. C. Johns classmate.( ) 9. A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.( )10. A. Science

3、. B. Art. C. Music.III听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。(本题共 5 分，每小题 1 分）( )11. _ is learning English on TV.A. The girl B. The girls mother C. The girls father( )12.The girls father is a _A. teacher B. worker C. driver( ) l3. The Olympics Games will be held in _A. Beijing B. Paris C. London( ) 14. He learns Engl

4、ish to _A. teach his daughter B. change his job C. help friends from all over the world( )15. They will try their best to _A. learn English well B. help their friends C. take part in the gamesIV听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。（本题共10分每小题2分）Here are some 16 on how to talk with your parents.First, try to

5、 17 your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their health. What are they doing with their work? They love this.Second, make it clear what you want to tell your 18 . If they have something to say, let them finish. Ask them to do the sa

6、me for you.Third, 19 with your parents about what youre really thinking.Fourth, if your parents dont understand, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you or they arenot trying to. 20 you have to explain things to them again or in a different way. If there are still thingsto talk about, set up a t

7、ime with them to talk about them next time.( )16. A. news B. messages C. suggestions( )17. A. end B. begin C. stop( )18. A. mother B. father C. mother and father( )19. A. be friendly B. be hopeful C. be honest( )20. A. At times B. On time C. In time二、单项选择(本题共15分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。( )21. Believe yourself.

8、 Youre better than _. Youre the best. Wish you success!A. anyone else B. someone else C. else anyone( )22. Please read every sentence . The more _ you are, the fewer mistakes youll make.A. carefully ; carefully B. careful ; careful. C. carefully ; careful( )23. Do you know _ last night? Sorry, I don

9、t know. But I think he should go to bed early because he will have an English exam this afternoon.A. when he goes to bed B. when he went to bed C. when did he go to bed( )24. Over 400 million people have visited Disneyland parks around the world American Disneyland opened in July 1955.A. after B. be

10、fore C. since( )25. People say the subway (地铁) _ building in Harbin in a few years. Sounds _. I have never seen it before.A. will finish; interesting B. is finished; interested C. will be finished; interesting（ ）26. Shanghai has opened its _TV channel（频道）that sends programs inforeign languages. Grea

11、t! I can improve my English over it.A. first B. a first C. the first( )27. Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake(地震) in Wenchuan. teacher he is!A. How excellent B. What an excellent C. What a excellent( )28. There will be people in Beijing than us

12、ual because of all the visitors to the Olympics. Right. We Chinese should feel part of the Olympics and try our best to help!A. many B. more C. most（ ）29. While travelling to Canada, you should give yourself a day to the time and know the way nearby.A. used to B. be used to C. use to( )30. The duty

13、of Project Hope is to help poor children, isnt it? Yes, it has built many schools _ those children can study happily.A. where B. when C. which( )31. Chinas 24th science research team_ at Changcheng Station on January 5, 2008. Wonderful! Our scientists _ a lot in this field already.A. have arrived; i

14、mproved B. arrived; has improved C. arrived; have improved( )32. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeat（重复）_ and build up your vocabulary quickly.A. ourselves B. itself C. themselves（ ）33. If your friend tells a lie to you, you shouldA. tell a lie, too B. talk wit

15、h him and find out the reason C. hit him on the head with a stone（ ）34. The survey (调查) shows 200 students do different things before going to school in the morning _of them practice English according to the survey. A. 70 B. 120 C. 140（ ）35. Which word of the following has a different stress from th

16、e others?A. Magic. B. Gesture. C. Attract.三、完形填空（本题共 10 分每小题 1 分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for 36 ? Im not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you 37 laugh during the difficult times?

17、Erma Bombeck is known for her funny books. But she wrote 38 about a more serious subjectcancer (癌症 ) in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 39，I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who 40 cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivor

18、s （幸存者）now how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化疗).She tells about the experience of 41 Jessica. Jessicas leg was cut off at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis (假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard 42 her foot.

19、 The ball flew off in one direction(方向) 43 her manmade leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, “Theres a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do you find 44 time to laugh?You can., if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivor

20、s know 45 . if you can laugh even when youre in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone!( )36. A. calling B. laughing C. crying( )37. A. either B. too C. also( )38. A. it B. one C. ones( )39. A. HAIR B. NAILS(指甲) C. GRASS( )40. A. has B. h

21、ave C. had( )41. A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C. 15-year-old( )42. A. in B. with C. under( )43. A. while B. whenever C. whether( )44. A. many B. plenty of C. a lot( )45. A. where to laugh B. who to laugh C. how to laugh四、阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）(A)As we all know, the ocean moves. But waves(波浪) brea

22、king on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore (海岸) and look at the waves, it seems like the water is rolling (翻滚) in toward you. But the water is not really moving forward. What you see moving is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.Lets think about how this works. As

23、 wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles(粒子) of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wa

24、ve. Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesnt move forward. Thats because the wave energy moves the water that is under the basketball up and down as it passes.So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore? When a wave moves toward th

25、e shore, the bottom(底部) of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest, keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, wa

26、ves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( )46. _ is really moving forward when you look at the waves.A. Water B. Wave energy C. Water and wave energy( )47. Match (与相匹配) the sentences with the pi

27、ctures and choose the right answer.(1) The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.(2) The wave continues and leaves the basketball behind.(3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.( )48. The underlined word “crest” in the passage means “ in Chinese.A.波峰 B.波谷 C.波长( )49. W

28、hich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Wave energy comes from the wind.B. All the waves can carry a lot of energy when they hit the land.C. Wave action makes shorelines change all the time. ( )50. The main idea of this passage is _A. how wave energy causes wave actionB. what m

29、akes particles of water moveC. why a wave can knock you down（B）根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。( )51. _has the largest population among these countries.A. Italy B. Australia C. China( )52. If you want to visit Big Ben(大本钟), you should travel to _A. Rome B. London C. Beijing( )53. You can visit _ in the country wit

30、h the smallest population.A. the Opera House B. the Great Wall C. the Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔) ( )54. From the form, you can find _ in Western Europe.A. one country B. two countries C. three countries( )55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information in the form?A. Australia and B

31、ritain arent Englishspeaking countries.B. Rome is a city in Southern Europe.C. Canberra is the capital of Italy.(C)Long ago a kind farmer with the name of Fred lived in a small old house happily together with his gentle wife, Doris, who couldnt see anything at the age of five.One cold winter night, the Luck F