英文片语克漏字惯用语整理3.docx

1、英文片语克漏字惯用语整理31. make/pull/wear a long face 拉長臉；不高興When told that they must get ready for bed, the childrenpulled a long face.當被告知必須上床睡覺了，那小孩們滿臉不高興。2. without fail 必定；無誤Ill get there on time without fail.我必定會準時到達那兒。3. fall on ones knees = get down on ones knees 下跪Suddenly, he fell on his knees.突然間，他跪

2、下了。4. fall/come apart = fall/come into pieces 瓦解；破裂；淪亡The Communist tyranny will fall apart eventually.共產暴政終究會滅亡。5. be/fall short of 缺乏We are short of food and water supplies.我們食物和和水的供應短缺。6. fall in love with 愛上cf. have a crush on sb. 暗戀 人Ive heard that Bill has fallen in love with Jan.我聽說Bill 愛上Jan

3、 了。Rumor has it that Jack has a crush on Debbie.有謠言說Jack 暗戀Debbie。7. 人+ be familiar with +事物/人 對 熟悉= 事物/人+ be familiar to +人I am familiar with this song.= This song sounds familiar to me.我對這首歌熟悉。(這首歌聽起來很熟悉。)8. out of fashion 不流行cf. in fashion 流行中This hair style is out of fashion now.這種髮型現在已經不流行了。9.

4、go too far 過分Dont go too far or play with fire.別太過分或玩火自焚。10. find fault with + O = criticize + O 對挑剔Stop finding fault with my friends.停止挑剔我的朋友。1. to the full(est) 充分地Education helps us exert our potential to the full(est).教育幫助我們充分發揮潛力。2. in favor of 支持；贊成We are in favor of the governments new law.我

5、們支持政府的新法律。3. for fear ( that ) + 子句 害怕；惟恐He is working very hard for fear that he should fail.他非常努力惟恐萬一會失敗。4. for fear of + 受詞 害怕；惟恐He ran away for fear of being caught.他跑開了，惟恐被捉到。5. be fed up with 受夠了 ; 感到厭煩I am fed up with your lies.我受夠你的謊言了。6. feel like + Ving / N. 想要I feel like going to a movie.

6、我想要去看場電影。I feel like a cup of coffee.我想喝杯咖啡。7. figure out 想出；理解Can you figure out what he meant？你能了解他是什麼意思嗎？8. fill in 填寫入 ( 名字、電話號碼、地址 等資料 )fill out 填寫 ( 表格 )Fill in your name please.請填入你的名字。Please fill out this form.請填寫這份表格。9. fill up 加滿Fill it up please.請加滿油。10. hold/split ones sides with laughte

7、r 捧腹大笑I couldnt help holding my sides with laughter when I heardthe joke.我聽到那笑話時忍不住捧腹大笑。1. set fire to = set on fire 放火The civilians set the tanks on fire.那些平民放火燒坦克。2. flunk/fail + 科目；考試 不及格；當了How come you failed the final exams?為何你期末考未通過？3. (as) fit as a fiddle = perfectly healthy 非常健康；神采奕奕I am (as

8、) fit as a fiddle.我身體狀況極佳。4. be in for it 一定要受罰You will be in for it when mother finds out.當媽媽發現後你一定會受罰。5. vote for 投票支持vote against 投票反對I voted for this proposal.我投票贊成這項提案。They voted against the construction of a nuclear power plantin their neighborhood.他們投票反對在住家附近興建核電廠。6. fall victim/prey to + O 成

9、為的受害者I hate to see you fall victim to vanity.我痛恨見到你成為虛榮心的受害者。7. be foreign to 非原有的；與無關的Cruelty is foreign to his nature.殘酷並非他的天性。8. far from 差得遠；離得遠He is far from ( being ) generous.他一點都不慷慨大方。9. take French leave 不告而別；不假外出You should not have taken French leave.你不該不告而別。10. make fun of = poke fun at 嘲

10、弄Stop making fun of this poor little girl.請不要嘲弄這可憐的小女孩。1. make a fuss 大驚小怪Dont make such a fuss about this small thing.這件瑣事不要大驚小怪。2. gain ground 佔優勢Due to his experience and better skills , the defendingchampion is starting to gain ground.由於經驗和較佳的技巧，衛冕者開始佔優勢了。3. hold up 搶劫；延誤On our way to the airpor

11、t , we were held up in a traffic jam.在去機場途中，我們因塞車而延誤了。4. get sth. across to sb. 使 了解I was unable to get across to him what I meant.我無法使他了解我的意思。5. get on ones nerves 使緊張；使心神不寧Stop crying. You are getting on my nerves.不要哭了。你使得我心神不寧。6. get over = recover from 由恢復He just got over the flu.他流行性感冒剛好。7. get

12、 nowhere 徒勞無功；一事無成You will get nowhere unless you are determined to work hard.除非你下決心努力，否則你將一事無成。8. go over = brush up on = review 複習To prepare for the exam , I must go over all the lessons.為了準備考試，我必須複習所有的課程。9. lose ground 讓步；撤退Mini-skirts never lose ground.迷你裙從不褪流行。10. meet sb. half-way 妥協We have no

13、 choice but to meet him half-way.我們別無選擇必須與他妥協。第二十五單元1. talk big = talk through ones hat 說大話A person who likes to talk big is not reliable.愛說大話的人不可靠。2. keep cool = keep calm = keep ones head 保持冷靜In the presence of danger , we must keep calm.在面對危險時，我們必須保持冷靜。3. lose ones head = lose ones mind 失去理智He mu

14、st have lost his head.他必定是已經失去理智了。4. keep early hours 早睡早起keep late hours 晚睡晚起keep good hours 早睡早起；作息規律keep bad hours 作息不定The Johnsons always keep good hours.Johnson 一家人總是早睡早起。5. speak ill of 說壞話speak well of 說好話It is unkind of you to speak ill of him.你說他的壞話真不厚道。6. be immune to + 病 免疫be immune from

15、+ O 免於We are immune to cholera as the result of vaccination.由於預防注射，我們不會得霍亂。Only few people in this country are immune from poverty.這個國家只有少數人免於窮困。7. impose on/upon 加諸於The government imposes taxes on imported goods.政府對進口商品課稅。8. be indifferent to sb./sth. 對漠不關心I cant stand his being so indifferent to this matter.我無法忍受他對此事如此的漠不關心。9. look into = investigate = examine 調查The polic