1、高三教学质量检测一英语试题 含答案2019-2020年高三教学质量检测(一)英语试题 含答案注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案答在试题卷上无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不
2、准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考试结束后,将答卷和答题卡一并交回。I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)I、语言知识及应用(共两小节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给出的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour 1 . When it became lighter, I decided to get my car, which
3、was 2 at my office three streets away. My friends argued that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant then. I assured them that Id be very 3 . I walked out of the 4 and started making my way to the car. At the traffic junction, a van stopped and the passenger got off with an umbrel
4、la. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me hed escort(护送) me to my 5 . I was very embarrassed and declined(辞谢), but he was very 6 .During our 7 , he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 8 . When we got to the car park, I 9 him and we parted ways. I did n
5、ot get his 10 and may not even recognise him now. Did he 11 stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I 12 two Indian construction workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction 13 near my estate, which was a long walk in. I w
6、ent out and passed them an umbrella. I told them they should take the umbrella and 14 it. They were very grateful and like me, probably wondered why a 15 was offering such kindness.1. A. hardly B. slightly C. heavily D. slowly2. A. parked B. locked C. broken D. repaired3. A. successful B. careful C.
7、 joyful D. stressful4. A. storm B. garage C. office D. hotel5. A. destination B. home C. office D. pany6. A. cautious B. diligent C. persistent D. reluctant7. A. talk B. trip C. walk D. work8. A. rough B. wet C. messy D. dirty9. A. thanked B. left C. waved D. greeted10. A. umbrella B. appearance C.
8、address D. name11. A. obviously B. accidently C. really D. purposely12. A. watched B. noticed C. searched D. heard13. A. equipment B. stage C. object D. site14. A. keep B. carry C. have D. return15. A. passer-by B. stranger C. man D. woman 第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处
9、填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的语法的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Ma Wendi is used to curious glances 16 she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all hers. 17 25-year-old veterinary graduate is a full-time dog walker.“I have to take care of twelve dogs at most,” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog
10、, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The 18 (busy) time is around Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions 19 go traveling.“ 20 (pare) with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I dont have to get up early 21 (sque
11、eze) into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make a decent salary, ” she said.“But its a tiring job. I have to work whenever there are dogs at home, and no time to enjoy 22 . Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I cant do so 23 I worry about them, ” she said. Ma knows 2
12、4 the dogs names, and when she calls ones name, the dog instantly knows she 25 (refer) to it. II阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMillions of Americans return from long-distance trips by air, but their luggage doesnt always e home with them. Airline i
13、dentification tags(标签) can e loose, and the bags go who-knows-where. And passengers leave all kinds of things on planes.The airlines collect the items and, for 90 days, attempt to find their owners. They dont keep them, since theyre not in the warehouse business. And by law, they cannot sell the bag
14、s, because the airlines might be tempted to deliberately misplace luggage.So once insurance panies have paid for lost bags and their contents, and they no longer belong to passengers, a unique store in the little town of Scottsboro, Alabama, buys them. The “Unclaimed Baggage Center,” is so popular t
15、hat the building, which is set up like a department store, is the number-one tourist attraction in all of Alabama. More than one million visitors stop in each year and take one of the stores shopping carts on a hunt for treasures.Each day, clerks bring out 7,000 new items, and veteran(老练的)shoppers r
16、ush to paw over them. You can find everything from precious jewels to hockey sticks, best-selling novels, leather jackets, tape recorders, surfboards, even half -used tubes of toothpaste.The stores own laundry washes or cleans all the clothes found in luggage, then sells them. The Unclaimed Baggage
17、Center has found guns, illegal drugs and even a live rattlesnake.The store has a little museum where some of its most unusual acquisitions(获得物) have been preserved. They include highland bagpipes, a burial mask from an Egyptian pharaohs tomb, and a medieval suit of armor.Statistics indicate that les
18、s than one-half of one percent of luggage checked on U.S. carriers is permanently lost and available to the store. 26. Paragraph1 shows that many passengers lose their luggage because_. A. they are forgetful B. they are in a hurry C. there is no lost and found office in many airports D. the owners o
19、f some luggage cant be identified27. The reason why the airlines cannot sell the bags is that _. A. they have to find the owners B. they are likely to make a profit on the bags on purpose C. some bags are expensive D. they have to keep the bags as long as possible28. The Unclaimed Baggage Center is
20、very popular because_.A. theres a large variety of goods. B. all the things there are very cheap. C. visitors may purchase something undervalued. D. Visitors will enjoy some amusing activities there.29. What can we infer from the passage? A. A little museum will keep all the precious unclaimed bagga
21、ge. B. The percentage of passengers who lose their baggage for ever is small. C. The things in the Unclaimed Baggage Center are articles for daily use. D. People are not allowed to buy the illegal things in the store.30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce how the unclaimed bagg
22、age in the airports is handled in America. B. To introduce an attractive place to tourists. C. To remind passengers of taking care of their baggage.D. To advise the airlines to find the owners of the unclaimed baggage.BWhen youre an employee of a pany, no matter the size, its mon to see co-workers p
23、romoted, or transferred to a different department. But there is another way to move aroundby creating a new position for yourself. I did this several years ago, though I wasnt actively looking for a different job. In 2007, I was hired at the Transamerica Life Insurance pany, as a customer service re
24、presentative in the distributions services department. I processed requests for distributions from our annuity(养老金)policy holders around the country. Someone might have forgotten to sign a form, for example, or might have omitted security information. To solve the problem, Id mail the person a lette
25、r. The pany had been through several binations, so in our department alone we had a collection of about 140 templates(模板) for letters related to distributions. The longer I worked with the letters, the more I saw how they could be improved. Some had overlapping information and could be bined. Some h
26、ad incorrect grammar or needed updating. I also noticed that industry terminology(专业术语) wasnt standard across all the versions. When I told my department supervisor about this in 2008, she agreed that the letters needed revamping. She said I should stop what Id been doing and start the new work. In
27、a relatively short time, I was able to make numerous improvements and reduce the number of letters to 70. It was an informal job change until a managers meeting several months later. At that meeting, a vice president who was unaware of my new work mentioned that the divisions entire stock of 1,700 l
28、etters should be reviewed. My manager told her that she knew the perfect person for the jobme. The position was still considered temporary when I took on the extra tasks, but I was able to show that the work had value, and I was officially promoted and given a raise in November 2009.31. According to
29、 Paragraph 1, which of the following statements is true?A .The author admired those who got a promotion in his pany.B. The author tried his best to get a promotion in his panyC. The author was eager to seek another job.D. It is no surprise to see people around us change their positions.32. Which of
30、the following problems with the letters is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some information needed to be united. B. Some information was overlooked.C. Some had grammatical mistakes. D. Industry terminology didnt meet the standard. 33. The underlined word “revamping” in Paragraph 4 is closest in mean
31、ing to .A. improving B. rebuilding C. repeating D. strengthening 34.The author started to review the letters when .A. he was hired by the pany B. his department supervisor agreed his ideaC. he was remended at a managers meeting D. he was promoted35. Which of the following is the best title for the p
32、assage?A. Where there is will, there is a way.B. Dont let the chance go, when it es.C. Creating a position, and earning a promotion.D. Ways to get a promotion.CIt was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken. In Apples case, develop
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