版一轮复习英语外研版必修二 Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits.docx

1、版一轮复习英语外研版必修二 Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1fat n脂肪 2flu n流行性感冒3toothache n. 牙痛 4overweight adj. (人)太胖的；超重的5lung n. 肺 6throat n. 喉咙；咽喉；嗓子7pneumonia n. 肺炎 8prescription n. 处方9symptom n. 症状 10questionnaire n. 问卷；问卷调查；调查表(二)表达词汇写其形1proverb n. 谚语 2captain n. 队长3lifestyle n

2、. 生活方式 4head vi. 朝方向前进5eye vt. 注视；观看 6awful adj. 可怕的；吓人的7fit adj. 健康的；强健的8diet n. 饮食；日常食物vi.照医生的规定饮食(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.rarely adv.稀少地；极少地rare adj.稀少的；罕有的*2.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的(反义词)healthy adj.健康的health n健康healthily adv.健康地*3.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的wealth n财富4.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的anxiety n焦虑；不安anxiousl

3、y adv.焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地*5.injure vt.伤害injury n伤害；损伤；受伤处injured adj.受伤的*6.pain n疼痛；痛苦pains n辛苦；努力painful adj.疼痛的7.normal adj.正常的；一般的(反义词)abnormal adj.不正常的8.breathe vi.呼吸breath n呼吸9.insurance n保险insure vt.给投保用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1This kind of flower is rare,_and rarely do I see it.(rare) 2A health club is a priv

4、ate club that people go to in order to do exercise, keep healthy and avoid unhealthy diets.(health)3Bill Gates is regarded as one of the wealthiest persons in the world. His personal wealth is estimated at around 90 billion.(wealth)4An injured man was taken to the hospital, where the doctors found h

5、e suffered severe injuries to the head and arms and they wondered who had injured him.(injure)5He was seized with a painful sickness, and the pain nearly drove him mad. But he took pains to finish his work.(pain) 话题单词积累1appetite /pItaIt/ n食欲；胃口2vegetable /vedtb()l/ n. 蔬菜3fruit /frut/ n. 水果4nutrition

6、 /njtrI()n/ n. 营养5balance /bl()ns/ n. 平衡6vitamin /vItmIn/ n. 维生素7protein /prtin/ n. 蛋白质8mineral /mIn()r()l/ n. 矿物质9recipe /resIpI/ n. 烹饪法；食谱10snack /snk/ n. 小吃11dessert /dIzt/ n. 甜点12menu /menju/ n. 菜单13cuisine /kwIzin/ n. 饭菜；菜肴14delicious /dIlIs/ adj. 美味的；可口的15tasty /teIstI/ adj. 味道好的 16restaurant

7、/restrnt/ n. 饭馆17bakery /beIk()rI/ n. 面包店18energy /endI/ n. 精力；活力19benefit /benIfIt/ n. & v. 利益；受益20obesity /()bisItI/ n. 肥胖21disease /dIziz/ n. 疾病22examine /IgzmIn/ v. 检查；诊察23operation /preI()n/ n. 手术24recover /rIkv/ v. 痊愈；恢复25swallow /swl/ vi. 吞下；咽下26chew /tu/ v. 咀嚼27digest /daIdest/ v. 消化；吸收28app

8、ropriate /prprIt/ adj. 合适的；适当的29comfortable /kmf()tb()l/ adj. 舒服的；安逸的30regular /rejl/ adj. 有规律的；定期的二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.at_least至少2.be_connected_with 与有联系3.take_exercise 锻炼*4.be_crazy_about 迷恋5.have_a_temperature 发烧*6.pick_up 用车接；拾起；接收；(偶然)学会；情况转好7.off_work 休班*8.lie_down 躺下9.begin_with 以开始1

9、0.pay_for 支付；为付出代价*11.put_._into_. 将投入12.become_ill 生病(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1Nothing in the world is too difficult if you put your heart into it.2To keep healthy, there are at_least three things we can do every day.3The boy is_crazy_about computer games, and often stays up all night.4By making friends w

10、ith the native speakers, one can pick_up a lot of their languages.5Now that you are tired, why not lie_down and have a short rest？话题短语积累1form/develop a good habit养成好习惯2build up ones body 增强某人的体质3be in good/poor health 身体好/不好4living standards 生活水平5lose weight 减肥6put on weight 增重7take a walk 散步8be ric

11、h in 富含9be high/low in 含高/低10have a good appetite 胃口好11to ones taste 合某人的口味12junk food 垃圾食品13dine out 在外用餐14stay up 熬夜15be worried about 为担心16have a pain in 某处疼痛17have a high/slight fever 发高/低烧18send for a doctor 派人请医生19take ones temperature 量体温20take ones blood pressure 量血压21cure sb. of 治愈某人22recov

12、er from 从中恢复三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1see宾语宾语补足语例句When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. 仿写当我们看到道路被雪阻断了我们决定在家度假。When we_saw_the_road_blocked_with_snow,_we decided to spend the holiday at home.2as引导方式状语从句例句Zhou Kai went and did as he was told. 仿

13、写你应该按照老师告诉你的去做。You should do as_the_teacher_tells_you_to.3thats because .例句But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 仿写她非常伤心，那是因为她的儿子在一次事故中丧生了。She was very upset. Thats_because her son was killed in an accident. 4祈使句or陈述句例句Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 仿写

14、在关闭所有的程序前不要关闭电脑，否则你可能会有麻烦。Dont_turn_off_the_computer before closing all programs or you could have problems.,话题佳句背诵1As far as Im concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.我认为，为了增强体质，我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习

15、。2People are beginning to attach much more importance to their health these days than ever before.如今人们开始比以往更重视他们的健康。3A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep healthy both physically and mentally.均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼能帮助我们保持身心健康。4Staying up to study does harm to your health. In addition, it will

16、affect your study the following day for lack of energy.熬夜学习对你的身体有害。此外，你还会因为精力不足而影响第二天的学习。四背语段语感流畅In the past, I formed some unhealthy living habits, such as eating junk food, staying up and taking little exercise. As a result, I became overweight and often became ill.Luckily, I became aware of the h

17、arm caused by unhealthy living habits. To keep fit, I determined to form a healthy lifestyle. Firstly, I began to have a balanced diet. Secondly, I took exercise actively every day. Lastly, I developed the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Two months later, I recovered.Health is more

18、 valuable than wealth. Lets keep away from bad habits and live healthily.过去，我养成了一些不健康的生活习惯，诸如吃垃圾食品、熬夜和很少锻炼。结果，我变得超重而且经常生病。幸运的是，我意识到了不健康的生活习惯带来的危害。为了保持健康，我决定养成健康的生活方式。首先，我开始保持均衡的饮食。其次，我每天积极锻炼身体。最后，我养成了早睡早起的习惯。两个月后，我恢复了健康。健康比财富更宝贵。让我们远离坏习惯，健康地生活。第一板块重点词汇突破师生共研词汇1fit adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；能胜任的 v(形状、尺寸)适合，合身；

19、使适应；试穿(衣服)高考佳句I need to lose some weight. My clothes dont fit anymore.(2015四川高考)我需要减肥了，我的衣服不再合身了。(1)keep/stay fit 保持健康be fit for 适合；胜任be fit (for sb.) to do 适合(某人)做(2)fit on 试穿fit in (with) (与)合得来；适应Its just an informal party, so its not fit for you to_dress (dress) like that.那只是一个非正式的聚会，所以你那样穿不合适。T

20、oday, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.(2017全国卷)灰狼是否在黄石公园很好的适应环境的辩论一直持续到今天。2anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的教材原句Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious?为什么周凯的母亲那么焦虑？(1)be anxious for/about . 为担心(忧虑)be anxious for 渴望得到be (too) anxious (for sb.) to do sth. (非常)渴望(某人)做某事be a

21、nxious that . 渴望(2)anxiety n. 焦虑；忧虑；不安；担心with anxiety anxiously 焦虑地；不安地She is anxious to_go (go) to college now, but anxious about/for not passing the College Entrance Examination.她现在渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过高考。Anxiously (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fi

22、t. She took the dress out of the package and tried it on with anxiety (anxious), only to find it didnt fit.她焦急地从包裹里拿出裙子穿上，结果发现它不合身。3pain n疼痛；痛苦；(pl.)辛苦；努力高考佳句What he says suggests that he cares little about others pain or trouble, even if theyre his friends.(2014重庆高考写作)他说的话表明他很少关心别人的痛苦和烦恼，即使他们是他的朋友。

23、have pains/a pain in 某处疼痛be in pain 在痛苦中；在苦恼中spare no pains 不遗余力；全力以赴take pains to do sth. 尽力/费苦心/下苦功做某事No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.他没有食物也没有水，处于极大的痛苦之中。We should take pains to_improve (improve) ourselves through learning and get prepared for the futur

24、e. (2015福建高考书面表达)我们应该尽力通过学习来提升自己，为未来做好准备。He had a sharp pain in his knee.他感到膝盖一阵剧痛。名师指津pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指“辛苦，刻苦，努力”时，要用复数形式。词汇过关练.单句语法填空1(2017全国卷)These chemicals come from the injured_ (injure) parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.2Rarely has (have) a debate attracted so mu

25、ch media attention.3That bottle of milk is not fit to_drink (drink) because it is out of date.4I had so much anxiety (anxious) that I would wake up in the middle of the night and stare at the ceiling.5Take exercises more and youll become stronger and healthier (health)6It must have been very painful

26、 (pain) for you to tell her about the accident. 7When I turned around, I found someone eyeing (eye) me from the shop window.8You are heading for an accident if you drive after drinking.单句改错1This dress fits for her in size but not the color.去掉for2She has been on diet for two weeks and has lost five p

27、ounds. diet前加a3We should spare no pain to construct whole harmonious society in China. painpains4He became ill after breath in coal dust for many years.breathbreathing5The injuring were rushed to hospital in an ambulance.injuringinjured.单句写作(补全句子/句型转换)1这是一个好想法，但它与我们的计划不相符。Its a good idea, but it doe

28、s not fit_in_with_our_plans.2母亲比我更担心考试的结果。Mother is more_anxious_about_the_result of the examination than I am.3We must do our best to finish the task on time.We must spare_no_pains to finish the task on time.第二板块短语、句式突破1be connected with与有联系/关系教材原句Which words are connected with the body?哪些单词与身体有关系？

29、(1)connect . with . 把和联系/连接起来(2)connection n. 联系；关系have connection with 与有关系in connection with 与有关A good student must connect what he reads with what he sees around him.一个好学生必须会把他读到的东西与他在周围所看到的事物联系起来。The police arrested the men in_connection_with a bank robbery.警察拘留了与一次银行抢劫案有关的那几个人。2be crazy about迷恋

30、教材原句But theres one thing I really love Im crazy about football.但是有一件事我真的很喜欢我对足球太着迷了。be crazy to do sth. (某人)做某事真是疯狂like crazy 疯狂地；拼命地go crazy 发疯drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发疯You must be crazy to_try (try) to drive home in this weather.你一定是疯了，这种天气还想开车回家。We have to work like_crazy to get this finished on time.为了按时完成工作我们要拼命地干了。3When Zhou Kais mo