土木工程术语缩写.docx

1、土木工程术语缩写00560工程术语与缩写A.常用单位及符号2 General Units and SymbolsB.一般英文缩写字之中文意义与英文全名.5 General AbbreviationC.土木及建筑术语.25 Civil and ArchitectureD.机电术语.40 Electrical and MechanicalE.学会及协会.59 Society and Institutes缩写ABBR中文意义CHINESE MEANING英文全名FULL NAME#钢筋号数Gauge Number of Reinforcement steel%百分比Percentage千分比Thou

2、sandth&及/与And个数/平均Each , AverageCL中心线Center Line分Minute秒Second大於More than许可差Allowable deviation约等於Approximate不等於Not Equal。度Degree摄氏度Centigrade DegreeC-C中心到中心Center to Centercm公分Centimetercm2平方公分Square Centimeter cm3立方公分Cubic CentimeterCL净高Vertical ClearanceD直径Diameter华氏度Fahrenheitg公克GramH高度Heightha公

3、顷Hectarekg公斤Kilogramkgf/cm2公斤每平方公分Kilogram Per Centimeter Squarekgf/m公斤每公尺Kilogram Per meterKm公里KilometerKN千牛顿KilonewtonL长度Lengthm公尺Meterm2平方公尺Square Meterm3立方公尺Cubic Metermm公厘Millimetermm2平方公厘Square Millimeter公克MilligramNo.编码/号码Numberr半径Radiuss比例/斜率Scale/Slopet厚度Thicknesst公吨Tonw/与/附With/Attached圆/相

4、/直径Circle /Phase/Diameter故障率Failure Ratel公升Liter缩写ABBR中文意义CHINESE MEANING英文全名FULL NAME ABBR缩写AbbreviationABUT桥台Abutment额外保证Additional Bonds支撑先进工法Advanced Shoring MethodAgreement契约书Contract Agreement机场限建高度Airport Height RestrictionALARP尽可能降低危害发生As Low As Reasonably Practicable路线图Alignment DrawingALOP

5、预估利润损失保险Advance Loss of ProfitALOR预估收益损失保险Advance Loss of Revenue相关法规Applicable LawAPPR监价机构/评监单位Appraiser核准分包商Approved Sub-contractorAPPROX近似ApproximateART风险分担（转移）Alternative Risk Transfer竣工图As-built DrawingsASST转让/分配/处理(视文意而定)AssignmentATCS列车自动控制系统Automatic Train Control System基本准则Baseline Criteria

6、基本发展。Baseline Development基本计画（进度）Baseline ProgramBET之间BetweenBI Insurance营业中断保险Business Interruption InsuranceBLDG建筑物BuildingBOD生化需氧量Biologic Oxygen DemandBOT兴建营运移转(契约)Build Operate TransferBOTHSR高速铁路工程局；(高铁局)Bureau of Taiwan High Speed RailBS英国国家标准British StandardBS,GEC建筑设计总顾问Building Services Gene

7、ral Engineering ConsultantsBSR基本状态报告Baseline Status Report事业（业务）发展用地Business Development LandC&C明挖覆盖Cut and CoverC&OA兴建营运契约/特许契约Construction and Operation Agreement协调工程师Coordination EngineerCA契约管理Contract AdministrationCADD电脑绘图Computer Aided Drafting and DesignCAR营造综合保险Construction All Risks PolicyC

8、C施工契约Construction Contractcc.副本抄知(副知)Carbonic CopyCCB型构控制委员会Configuration Control BoardCCO契约变更通知Contract Change OrderCCTV闭路电视Closed Circuit TelevisionCDRL契约资料要求表Contract Document Requirement List实质完工证明Certificate of Substantial CompletionCF常态预测Current ForecastCIAR紧要项目处理报告Critical Item Action ReportI

9、CE独立查核（工程师）单位Contractors Independent Checking Engineer.土木设计准则Civil design Criteria土木工程(工作)Civil WorksCMCC型态管理变更控制Configuration Management Change Control CMPP型态管理计画Configuration Management Program PlanCNS中国国家标准Chinese National StandardCOD化学需氧量Chemical Oxygen Demand开工日Commencement Date竞标者/竞标商Competiti

10、ve TendersCon Co特许公司Concession CompanyCONC混凝土Concrete特许(使用)期Concession Period 共站共构Co-Construction调解程序Conciliation Procedures保密切结书Confidentiality Affidavit细部构造图Construction Detail Drawing施工构造图Construction Drawing 营造综合保险Construction Overall Insurance限建Construction Restriction施工规范Construction Specifica

11、tion顾问契约Consultancy Agreement 顾问或顾问公司Consultants预备金ContingencyCONTR , JT契约交接点Contract Joint契约Contract 契约金额Contract Price 承包商/营造厂Contractor 承包商机具设备Contractors Equipment承包商代表Contractors Representative 承包商提送文件Contractors Submission 核心系统(契约, 承包商)CORE System (Contract , Contractor).CP核心计画Core programCPM要

12、径法Critical Path MethodCPM顾问公司计画经理Consultants Project ManagerCR变更申请Change Request要经项目/关键项目Critical Item关键用地问题Critical Land IssueCSD混(综)合服务图Combined Services DrawingCSIU承包商监控单位Contractors Surveillance Inspection UnitCTB招标委员会主席Chairman , Tender Board工作循环周期Cycle TimeDC.设计协调工程师Design CoordinatorDDC细部设计顾问

13、Detail Design ConsultantsDDD契约文件修订截止日Drop Dead Date缺点改正签证Defects Correction Certificate缺点改正期Defects Correction Period DEPT部门DepartmentDER副业主代表Deputy Employer Representative设计图Design Drawings设计审核Design Review设计规范Design Specification设计单元Design Unit 设计者(单位)Designer DIA直径DiameterDIN德国国家标准Deutsches Insti

14、tut fur Normung保固期Discovery Period/Warranty Period指导图Directive DrawingDN向下DownDPD计画副主持人Deputy Project Director DRE工地副主任Deputy Resident EngineerDWG图说Drawings驾驶模拟机Driving SimulatorDSC发展指导委员会(董事会)Development Steering CommitteeDSU Insurance延迟启用保险Delay in Start Up Insurance非正式工作变更通知Dummy Change OrderE东向E

15、astE&M机电Electrical and Mechanical机电设计准则E&M Design CriteriaECS环境控制系统Environmental Control SystemEF各面Each FaceEGL现有地面高程Existing Ground LevelEIA环境影响评估Environmental Impact AssessmentEL高程Elevation电子信箱(件)/电子通信E-mail (e-mail)EMERG紧急Emergency EMI电磁干扰Electromagnetic Interference业主Employer业主要求Employers Requir

16、ements 业主规范Employers SpecificationEMU电联车Electric Multiple Unit奖励民间参与交通建设条例；(奖参条例)Encouragement Statute Engr工程师Engineer ENT进口/入口EntranceEOI意愿书Expression of InterestEPA环境保护署/环保署Environmental Protection AdministrationEQ相等EquivalentER业主代表Employers Representative ES每边Each SideEW各方面Each WayEXC开挖Excavation

17、EXR除外风险Excepted RisksEXS执行总览表/执行摘要Executive SummaryEXIST现况ExistingEXP伸缩ExpansionEXT室外/外侧Exterior外部界面External Interface F固定点/固定端Fixed/ Fix End工厂制造图Fabrication DrawingFDN基础FoundationFEA业主最後同意书(完工证明)Final Employer AcceptanceFF远侧面Far FaceFIN粉刷(装修)Finishing财团(财务联盟)Financial Institutions 不可抗力Force Majeure

18、FPLM全跨预铸吊装工法Full Span Precast and Launching Method FRC强化玻璃纤维混凝土Fiber Glass Reinforced ConcreteFSM就地支撑场铸工法Full Span Supporting MethodFTG基脚FootingG地面GroundGIS地理资讯系统Geographic Information SystemGC总顾问General ConsultantsGCC契约一般条款General Conditions of Contract一般配置图General Arrangement DrawingGL地面高程/地基高程Gro

19、und LevelGP宽限期Grace PeriodH高Height移交/验收HandoverHD高密度High DensityHOR水平HorizontalHR时HourHV高压(电)High VoltageHVAC空调系统Heating，Ventilating and Air ConditionIAF界面工作表Interface Action FormIBC保险经纪联盟Insurance Broker ConsortiumICE独立查核(工程师)单位Independent Checking EngineerICWG界面协调工作小组Interface Coordination Work Gr

20、oupID识别/内径Identification/Inside DiameterIE独立稽查(工程师)单位Independent Engineer IL仰拱面高程Invert LevelIMS资讯管理系统Information Management SystemINFO资料/问讯台Information资讯中心/服务台Information Center(Service),(Desk)初步规划准则Initial Planning Criteria智慧财产权Intellectual Property Rights 界面Interface界面工作执行表Interface Action List界面

21、工作执行报告Interface Action Report 界面控制Interface Control界面控制图Interface Control Drawing 界面单位Interface Party 内部界面Internal Interface IOW监工员InspectorsIPS期中付款计画Interim Payment ScheduleIPS期中付款计画Interim Payment ScheduleISE独立监工工程师(单位)Independent Site EngineerITT投标须知Instructions to TenderersIV&V独立验证认证单位Independen

22、t Verification and Validation JE工地工程师/内业工程师Junior Engineer / Site Engineer / Office EngineerJV联合承揽Joint Venture主要设备Key Equipments(Plants)主时程碑Key Milestone关键日Key date关键事件Key Issue主要人员Key Person KIAR关键事件处理报告Key Issue Action Report专业知识Know howLA法律顾问Legal Adviser土地出租契约Land Lease Contract 用地契约Land Use Co

23、ntract LC本地条款Local ConditionLDs逾期扣款Liquidated Damages监工领班Lead InspectorLeq噪音平均值/均能音量Average Noise Levels/Equivalent Continuous Sound LevelL/C信用状Letter of CreditLH左边Left HandLT左Left主结构Main Guideway主要临时工程Major Temporary主界面表Master Interface Table 主时程(总时程)Master Schedule MCT中运量捷运系统Middle Capacity Transp

24、ortation工法 / 工法及程序Method Statement on Construction Methods and Procedures MH人孔Manhole时程碑Milestone 时程碑签证Milestone CertificateMGR经理ManagerMIS资讯管理系统Management Information SystemMISC零星/杂项MiscellaneousMIT主界面表Master Interface TableMKMBF平均故障公里数Mean Kilometer Between FailureML衔接线/接图线Match LineMMH维修人工时Mainte

25、nance Man HourMPR月进度报告/进度月报Monthly Progress Report 蒙特娄议定书/环保公约Montreal ProtocolMOU备忘录Memorandum Of UnderstandingMRT捷运 / 大众捷运系统Mass Rapid TransportationMSS逐跨场铸工法Movable Scaffolding SystemMT材试监工员Materials TechnicianMTBF平均故障间隔时间Mean Time Between FailureMTL金属MetalMTTR平均修复时间Mean Time To RepairN北向NorthNA不

26、适用Not ApplicableNATM新奥工法New Austrian Tunneling MethodNIC不包括 / 不包括在契约内Not Included / Not In ContractNII国家资讯基础建设National Information Infrastructure不反对No objectionNIS不按比例Not In ScaleNOA得标通知书Notice Of Award隔音墙Noise barrier不围标切结书None Collusion AffidavitNT$新台币New Taiwan DollarNTP开工通知书Notice To ProceedO&M营运及维修Operations and MaintenanceOC正中心/营运中心On Center/Operation CenterOCIP业主主控保险Owners Controlled Insurance